A Stroll Down Genetic Improvement Lane…

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Matt Spangler University of Nebraska- Lincoln DEVELOPMENT OF GENOMIC EPD: EXPANDING TO MULTIPLE BREEDS IN MULTIPLE WAYS.
Advertisements

Multiple Breed Evaluation Can MBE enhance crossbreeding? John Pollak Cornell University Director, NBCEC.
Selection Decisions Using Economically Relevant Traits: The Pathway to Indexes B. L. Golden 1 California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo.
BrownBagger October National Program for Genetic Improvement of Feed Efficiency in Beef Cattle
Carcass EPD: Where are we, and where are we going? Dan W. Moser Dept. of Animal Sciences and Industry Kansas State University.
ASA Strategic Planning Session September 9-10, 2013 Developing Game Plan…
Wiggans, 2013RL meeting, Aug. 15 (1) Dr. George R. Wiggans, Acting Research Leader Bldg. 005, Room 306, BARC-West (main office);
Training, Validation, and Target Populations Training, Validation, and Target Populations Mark Thallman, Kristina Weber, Larry Kuehn, Warren Snelling,
Beef Relationships using 50K Chip Information L.A. Kuehn, J.W. Keele, G.L. Bennett, T.G. McDaneld, T.P.L. Smith, W.M. Snelling, T.S. Sonstegard, and R.M.
Dr. Gordon F. Jones Professor of Animal Science / Retired Western Kentucky University.
The Brown Bagger Beef Cattle Adaptability Current Tools of Assessment John L. Evans Oklahoma State University 1.
Brown Bagger – Beef Cattle Genetics: Fine Tuning Selection Decisions 1 How Do I Decide What Traits are Important? Carcass/Ultrasound EPDs Bob Weaber GRA-Cornell.
1 Multi-Breed Evaluation For Growth Traits J. Keith Bertrand University of Georgia, Athens.
MBE, Update John Pollak Cornell University. Objectives Build a national pedigree file and database To achieve a unified national evaluation To migrate.
Multi-breed Evaluation J. Keith Bertrand University of Georgia, Athens.
Wade Shafer American Simmental Association. In the pursuit of genetic improvement all traits are antagonistically related to each other.
COMMON BEEF BREEDS and other important stuff! WHAT IS A BREED? A breed consists of animals which have been selected for certain characteristics and which.
Introduction to Selection Indexes Bob Weaber, Ph.D. State Extension Specialist-Beef Genetics University of Missouri-Columbia
Quaas, Thallman & Van Eenennaam 20 April 2006 Choctaw, MS Beef Improvement Federation (NBCEC Validation Update) Commercial DNA Tests NBCEC Validations.
Selection of Breeding Program An S 426 Fall 2007.
Bob Weaber, Ph.D. Associate Professor/Cow-Calf Extension Specialist Kansas State University
Breeding for Profit A tool to assist you in designing and customizing your breeding programs.
Nuts and Bolts of Genetic Improvement Genetic Model Predicting Genetic Levels Increase Commercial Profitability Lauren Hyde Jackie Atkins Wade Shafer Fall.
Session 4 – Part 1 Status update on genomically enhanced genetic evaluation by breeds Dr. Matt Spangler, University of Nebraska-Lincoln.
1 Genetic Improvement in Beef Cattle - What is Possible? Brian Wickham.
NBCEC Brown Bagger: Economic Selection Index Wade Shafer American Simmental Association.
How Does Additional Information Impact Accuracy? Dan W. Moser Department of Animal Sciences and Industry Kansas State University, Manhattan
National Beef Cattle Evaluation Consortium Vision for Genetic Evaluation.
Breeding Objectives for Terminal Sires Michael MacNeil USDA ARS Miles City, MT.
National Beef Cattle Evaluation Consortium Brown Bagger Seminar Carcass EPDs Integrating Carcass and Ultrasound October 22, 2008 Sally L. Northcutt Genetic.
Whole genome selection and the 2000 bull project at USMARC Larry Kuehn Research Geneticist.
Meori Rosen Past, Present, and Future Dairy Cattle Breeding in Israel.
Principles of Agricultural Science – Animal 1. 2 Heritability and the Environment Principles of Agricultural Science – Animal Unit 7 – Lesson 7.2 Predicting.
Across Breed EPD and multi-breed genetic evaluation developments
The National Science Foundation Independent Federal Agency Support for all fields of fundamental science and engineering.
Lesson Beef Industry. Lesson Beef Industry.
Cattle Breeding in Ireland.
Fundamentals of the Eurostar evaluations
Gathering On Functional Annotation of Animal Genomes Workshop
Teaming technology with tradition
Cotton Breeding and Genetics Initiative
Writing Research Proposals
Sijne van der Beek and Henk Geertsema
Y. Masuda1, I. Misztal1, P. M. VanRaden2, and T. J. Lawlor3
Molecular genetic in Animal Production
Agri-Food & Biosciences Institute Northern Ireland, UK
Beef Breed Identification
DNA Technology.
Breeds of Beef Cattle ©2001 AgriTeach.comTM (12901ms)
“What Should Middle Leaders Do?”
Update on Multi-Breed Genetic Evaluation
Have Phenotypic Trends for Carcass Traits Followed Genetic Trends?
Welcome to the 2017 CDCB Industry meeting!.
J. Vandenplas 1,2 and N. Gengler 1,2
Breeds of Beef Cattle and Dairy Cattle Country of Origin Special thanks to Oklahoma State University Animal Science Dept. For more information visit:
Selection Tools for Beef Cattle Improvement
IE Job Description (Consulting, Government, Military)
Beef Breeds Agriculture Science I Mrs. Jedlicka 12/8/2018.
Livestock Breeds.
Where AIPL Fits In Agricultural Research Service (ARS) is the main research arm of USDA (8,000 employees with 2,000 scientists at >100 locations) Beltsville.
History of Selection From Phenotypes to Economic Indexes
INNOVATION SUPERCLUSTERS INITIATIVE
Welcome to Animal Science!
MIDD: Perspectives and Possibilities
Breeds of Beef.
Mario Calus and the ReDiverse Consortium
American Simmental Association
E. Hare,*H.D. Norman, and J.R. Wright
Wading through the confusion of EPDs and genomics
Presentation transcript:

A Stroll Down Genetic Improvement Lane… with a glimpse into our future 1

The Science of Animal Breeding as well as the economic value due to genetics Wikipedia: a branch of animal science that addresses the evaluation of the genetic value of livestock. The scientific theory of animal breeding incorporates population genetics, quantitative genetics, statistics, and recently molecular genomics and is based on the pioneering work of Sewall Wright, Jay Lush, and Charles Henderson. economic selection index theory Lanoy Hazel Wright 1889-1988 Lush 1896-1982 Lush 1896-1982 Hazel 1911-1992 Henderson 1911-1989 2

The Science of Animal Breeding Wade’s Definition: 3

1971 Vaniman ASA publishes first sire summary using Boeing Airlines computer division and consulting Paul Miller, a dairy geneticist

1983 ASA signs long term contract with Cornell University to deliver and advance genetic evaluation Peterson Quaas Pollak

1983 - 2006 One of the most productive runs in the history of beef cattle breeding

1968 - 2016 Ft. Keogh Burfening Kress Bellows Roberts Waterman Thompson Ansotegi Geary Bowles MacNeil Tess Paterson Endecott Hatfield 8

Stalwarts… Forever A Long Time The Shepherd The Gatherers McGuire Ropp Lipsey The Gatherers

Glimpse of the future… Through the past 10

Glimpse of the future… Through the past Bourdon Brinks Golden 11

Multi-Breed Genetic Evaluation 1997 Multi-Breed Genetic Evaluation Glimpse of the future… Through the past

Federally funded “earmark” to support genetic evaluation NBCEC 2010 480K/Yr 2001 13

Six Breed Joint Venture 2007 South Devon/Saler Limousin Brangus Multi-Breed Evaluation Red Angus Gelbvieh Simmental 14

RAAA/ASA 2010 Created long-term working relationship in which ASA conducts genetic evaluation services for RAAA and both associations will direct and share equally in technological advancement 15

An unprecedented collaboration between progressive breed associations to enhance beef industry profitability

World’s Largest Genetic Evaluation 12 breed associations 17,000,000+ animals 340,000+ / year

Delivers on ASA’s vision to collaborate and focus on commercial profitability Facilitate/encourage crossbreeding Increase information for genetic prediction Pool resources for technology advancement Increase integration of technology

Operation Quantum Leap Creating and advancing the next generation of genetic evaluation to heights never seen before… anywhere! Lift Off January 2014

Operation Quantum Leap Team ASA: Hyde, Shafer, Saatchi, McGuire Theta Solutions: Garrick & Golden BOLT: Biometric Open Language Tools

We Welcome You. . . To the Future!

23

24

Economic Selection Indexes 2005 All Purpose Index & Terminal Index Providing Direction MacNeil

“The Pioneer of Selective Breeding” Robert Bakewell 1725-1795 26

“Founder of the Science of Genetics” Gregor Mendel 1822-1884 27