Aim: How Do Our Reflexes Function?

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
“If I Only Had a Brain” H-15 Answers to homework.
Advertisements

B1- Understanding organisms.
Neural Communication: The Neural Chain
SENSES.
How and why do organisms respond to changes in their environment? Can you list what is required for a coordinated response? What makes up the CNS? Can.
Reflex arc starter 1 ©
Principles of Biology By Frank H. Osborne, Ph. D. Lab 8 - The Nervous System.
NEW TOPIC On a full page write in big letters: Coordination and Control B1 2.1 Responding to Change Text p.46.
Learning question: How do animals detect stimuli?
Sense of Touch.
Reflex Physiology. Reflex Arc The reflex arc governs the operation of reflexes. Nerve impulses follow nerve pathways as they travel through the nervous.
Neurons.
Nervous System. Learning Outcomes Understand the role of the Nervous System Understand what Stimuli, Receptors and Effectors are Understand what the role.
Introduction to the Nervous System The Nervous System consists of the brain, spinal cord and thousands of nerves. The Brain and Spinal Cord are collectively.
Presented by: Jessica Forbes. Introduction If you touch a hot stove, you do not stop to think about how your body tells you that it’s hot This is an example.
How the Nervous System Works. Learning goals… 1.Describe the electrochemical “action potential”. (5 steps on diagram) 2.Justify why nerve signals are.
Main Function: This system controls functions throughout the body and responds to internal and external stimuli. Our nervous system allows us to feel.
One mistake and you have to start again!
Tri-teach The nervous system. Responding to change Our bodies have 2 ways of responding to change: The nervous system for fast, short term responses.
Nervous System. Structures  Brain, spinal cord, peripheral nerves Function  Recognizes and coordinates the body’s response to changes in its internal.
1.The brain can only understand electrical signals 2.Receptors in the eyes change light into electrical signals 3.Receptors in the ears change sound into.
Aim: What are the parts of a reflex arc? I. Reflex – involuntary response to a stimulus. A. Stimulus – any change in the environment that causes a response.
3 kinds of neurons: Sensory, Interneuron, and Motor neurons. Explain what each neuron does:  Sensory neurons --- picks up stimuli from the environment.
Aim: How is the nervous system adapted to send messages?
Nervous System By the end of the lesson you should be able to  Describe the transmission of impulses from senses to central nervous system and back to.
Nervous System Axons Take information away from the cell body Dendrites Bring information to the cell body.
Getting Started 1. What are the TWO main jobs of muscles? 2. What is homeostasis?
Nervous System. Meet Your Nervous System You have about 150 billion brain cells Your brain is about 2% of your body’s weight, but it uses about 20% of.
The Nervous System and Reflex Arcs IGCSE Biology.
The Nervous System Responses L.O: To know how the body senses and responds to the outside environment.
Chapter 7 Nervous System.
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM Science 10.
Control of our body...
Nerves Neurones T R E C E L P E E L T O E R S L S P C R I E N D M E I A M N U G P U L M P I S E A S H S T S A N E D L L S T O A N G N N R E A E U R S O.
Assignment # Nervous Regulation and Reflex Arcs
Lesson starter What is the central nervous system made up of?
The sensory system.
The Nervous System.
Nervous system.
Nervous System.
Nervous System By the end of the lesson you should be able to
The Senses and Nervous System
Spinal Cord and Reflexes
The Nervous System Chapter 4 Section 1.
The Nervous System Chapter 35-2
Nervous System.
THE NERVOUS SYSTEM I pp
NEURONS!.
Nervous System.
Sensitivity.
The Central Nervous System (CNS)
How the Nervous System Works
Nervous System Physiology.
The nervous system.
The Nervous System.
The Nervous System.
Nerves & Reflexes.
How it maintains homeostasis
© Copyright The PiXL Club Ltd, 2017
How do cells in the body communicate?
The Nervous System -The nervous system controls and coordinates functions throughout the body. -The basic units of the nervous system are neurons.
5 Main Sensory Organs S.O Skin Nose Tongue Ear Eye.
Types of Neurons Dendrite Types of Neurons There are 3 types of neurons. Sensory Neurons  Neurons located near receptor organs (skin, eyes, ears).
Agenda Announcements Do Now, hand back graded work (12) Notes (25)
Types of Neurons.
Types of Neurons.
Why are reflexes important?
Reflex Arc
Neurons are highly specialized cells.
Presentation transcript:

Aim: How Do Our Reflexes Function? DO NOW Quick Quiz Questions

Sense Organs How many do we have? What are they? All sense organs contain receptors groups of cells which are sensitive to a stimulus (ex. light, heat) For every stimulus there is a response

Sense Organs Visual

Receptors What kind of receptors are found in your eyes? What kind of receptors are found on your tongue? What kind of receptors are found in your ears? What kind of receptors are found on your skin?

Visual

Receptors Turn energy into electrical impulses that are transmitted along neurons Is this transmission a slow or fast process? Why?

Skin Receptor Examples

Reflex Arc A reflex arc allows for very quick responses Reflex actions are automatic or done without thinking Q: Is the brain involved? Q: What is the purpose of reflex actions?

Reflex Arc Example

Example #2 Bee stings your finger! Sting Stimulation of pain receptor on skin Message travels along sensory neurons Message passed along interneurons along spinal cord Message travels along motor neurons When message reaches muscle, it contracts!

Animation http://www.bbc.co.uk/schools/gcsebitesize/science/add_ocr_21c/brain_mind/nervoussystemrev3.shtml

Video https://www.brainpop.com/health/bodysystems/nervoussystem/ https://www.brainpop.com/health/bodysystems/spinalcord/

Group Activity Work on handout distributed in class

Individual Activity Answer AIM

Homework Finish Handout Read txt. pgs. 552-557