Key Terms O.S.A. N.S.A. Misc. Hominids 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200

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Presentation transcript:

Key Terms O.S.A. N.S.A. Misc. Hominids 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500

The study of human history and prehistory through the excavation and analysis of artifacts

Archaeology 

Mass movement of people from one part of the world to another

Migration

Any location where archaeologists dig for artifacts that can help understand past cultures

Dig sites

The way of life of a group of people, including its customs, beliefs and arts

What is culture

A widespread change in life

What is a revolution

Glaciers cover much of the earth during this time period

What is an ice age

A person who travels from place to place in search of food

What is a nomad

The scientific name for the Old Stone Age

What is the Paleolithic Age

The way in which people met their needs during the Old Stone Age.

What was hunting and gathering

Name four of the five major achievements of the Old Stone Age.

What are tools, fire, art, religion, language

To tame animals in order to make them useful to people

What is domestication

To be trained to do a particular kind of work

What is specialization

A large village that flourished 8000 years ago in present day Turkey

What is Catal Huyuk

To prepare and use the land for raising crops

What is cultivation

An effect (result) of farming, also allowed people to settle in villages

Stable food supply

Objects made by people long ago

What are artifacts

An advanced form of culture with characteristics including stable food supply, religion and government. 

Civilization

The three basic needs of all people

What are food, shelter and clothing

Most scientists believe humans can trace their origins back to this continent

What is Africa

The 5 major achievements of the New Stone Age

Domestication, Cultivation, Permanent Settlements, Specialization, Improved Technology

A capability of Handy Man

The ability to use simple tools

The nickname of Australopithecus afarensis

What is Lucy

Scientists believe that this hominid was the first to master and use fire successfully

What is Homo Erectus

Archaeologists believe that this was the only group capable of creating artwork on cave walls

Homo sapiens sapiens/Doubly wise man

Identify all 5 hominids in correct sequence

Australopithecus afarensis Homo habilis Homo erectus Homo sapiens neanderthalensis Homo sapiens sapiens