Paleolithic Age Before 8,000 BC Old stone age

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Presentation transcript:

Paleolithic Age Before 8,000 BC Old stone age Ice Age – huge glaciers slowly moving Nomads – wandered around in search of _______?

Achievements Invention of tools Mastery of fire Development of language

Neolithic Age New Stone Age 8,000 BC – 3,000 BC

Achievements Polish stone tools Make pottery Grow crops Raise and domesticate animals

Neolithic/Agricultural Revolution

Neolithic/Agricultural Revolution Factors: Rising Temperature Rising Population

Early Farming Methods Slash and Burn Domestication of Animals

CHANGE FROM NOMADIC HUNTER-GATHERERS TO VILLAGES

Village Problems No Protection Disease

VILLAGES GROW INTO CITIES

Characteristics of a Civilization 1. advanced cities 2. specialized workers 3. complex institutions 4. record keeping 5. advanced technology

Civilization Specialized Workers Specialization b/c of surplus More skilled Professionals Role in Trade (barter) Advanced Cities More People Center of Trade Record Keeping Writing (cuneiform) Laws, tax collection, etc. Complex Institutions System of Government Religion Advanced Technology

Technology Transportation Invention of the Wheel and Sail

Ancient Civilizations