UNIT 4: THE HUMAN BODY RELATION SYSTEMS NUTRITION SYSTEMS HEALTH 1. Reproductive 2. Musculoskeletal 3.Nervous 4.Senses 5.integumentary NUTRITION SYSTEMS 1. Digestive 2. Circulatory 3. Respiratory 4. excretory HEALTH 1. healthy tips 2. Varied diet (food pyramid) I can identify the five senses to discover the enviroment. I can use my five senses to discover shapes, textures... I understand the importance of a healthy lifestyle and a varied diet I can understand how the musculoskeletal system works I can understand how the nutrition systems work I can understand how the relation systems work Name: Date:

RELATION SYSTEMS HEALTH REPRODUCTIVE SYSTEM WOMEN Have got breast to feed the new born babies. Their reproductive organ is composed by one vagina, two ovaries and and the uterus. MEN Have got more f _ _ z along the skin . Their male reproductive organ is composed by the penis, two testicles and the urethra. NERVOUS SYSTEM It receives information from the senses. The body is informed by the nerves through the spinal column. The brain orders instructions to act. SENSES SYSTEM Five senses that help us discovering the world. INTEGUMENTARY SYSTEM It protects the body and provides with Vitamin D SKIN COLOR Depends on the amount of melanine, that protects the s _ _ n. FUNCTION It protects the b _ _ y . It can be covered with hair, fuzz, nails… MUSCULAR AND SKELETAL SYSTEMS It allows us moving, talking, dancing… RELATION SYSTEMS VIDEO SESSION & MISSIONS EXPERIMENTS & LAPBOOK NERVES SPINAL COLUMN BRAIN… HEALTH HEALTH TIPS GET MOVING AND BE ACTIVE. Make it fun! EAT VARIED FOOD, “too much of one make too much of fat!” NEVER SKIP BREAKFAST! SNACK SMART, snack attack! HYGIENE IS IMPORTANT, don´t forget teeth and skin!!! DRINK LOTS OF WATER, get hydratated. Record what your diet is like in a whole day (count servings): Breakfast:___________________________________________________________________ Snack:_______________________________ Lunch:_______________________________________________________________________ Dinner:______________________________________________________________________ Do you eat healthy?________ Review all the health tips: ___________________________________ FOOD PYRAMID Name: Date:

MUSCULOSKELETAL SYSTEM Complete with the following: It moves the body THE MUSCULAR SYSTEM (600) We can move them voluntarily, but some, like the heart moves involuntarily. THE SKELETAL SYSTEM (206) It supports our body, and protects the organs. The joints join and move the bones. N _ _k Sh _ _der H _ p El _ ow Wr _ st Kn _ e Ank _ e Draw a funny body indicating the parts you remember. . Also include: THIGHS, TOES, EYEBROWS, THUMBS, HEELS and WAIST. Complete with the following: Breasts penis neck femur radius arms ulna humerus femur joints tibia sternum skin ribs body moves involuntarily The neck joins the head to the trunk The longest bone in the body is the _ _ _ _ _. In the upper limbs there are three bones: rad _ _ _ , u _ _ _ and _ _ _ _ _ _ _. The shoulder joins the trunk with the a _ _ s. The elbow and the wrist are two j _ _ _ ts in the arm. The knee joins the f _ _ _ _ a and the t _ _ _ _ with the femur. The r _ _ s and the st _ _ _ _ m protect the lungs and the heart. The sk _ _ protects the _ _ _ y and the musculoskeletal system m _ _ es it. The heart moves inv _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ y. Women have got b _ _ _ _ _ s to feed newborn babies and men have got a p _ _ _ _. Name: Date:

NUTRITION SYSTEMS 1- Draw the trip of the AIR through the body: DIGESTIVE SYSTEM It chews the food. It swallows it. It transforms it. RESPIRATOTY SYSTEM It filters the air. It brings oxygen and gets rid of the carbon dioxide. CIRCULATORY SYSTEM Our heart pumps out oxigenated blood and brings back carbon dioxide to the lungs. EXCRETORY SYSTEM The kydneys and the bladder help us getting rid of waste. Getting the nutritious substances Getting rid of the useless substances. NUTRITION SYSTEMS If our bladder is swollen we have to go to the toilet. THANKS to the _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ SYSTEM!! What are the “three” organs in the circulatory system? 1- Draw the trip of the AIR through the body: 1.Mouth and nose Getting the air 2.Trachea. Carries the air in the body 3.Bronchial tubes Carries the air in and out of the lungs. 4.Lungs and alveoli. Filter the air to get oxygen. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ SYSTEM 1.Saliva,. Teeth Chewing the food. 2.Esophagous. Swallowing. 3.Stomach Getting the nutritious substances 4.Intestines, rectum, anus. Getting rid of waste. 2- Draw the trip of the FOOD through the body: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ SYSTEM Name: Date: