Fig. 1. Average leaf water potential ( A ), shoot dry weight ( B ), and root dry weight ( C ) of maize plants infested with western corn rootworm neonate.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
LILY LEAF BEETLE RESISTANCE AMONG LILY HYBRIDS Caitlyn MacGlaflin 1, Lisa Tewksbury 1, Dr. Richard Casagrande 1. 1 Department of Plant Sciences, University.
Advertisements

Control of larvae of the western corn rootworm /WCR/ (Diabrotica virgifera virgifera LeConte, 1868) József, TAKÁCS –Miklós, NÁDASY – Péter, BALOGH University.
LARVAL FEEDING OF THE WESTERN CORN ROOTWORM (DIABROTICA VIRGIFERA VIRGIFERA LECONTE) ON ROOTS OF SEVERAL WEEDS AND ITS EFFECT ON CROP ROTATION József Takács,
Host Preferences of the Colorado Potato Beetle Leptinotarsa Decemlineata Erin M. Hitchner 1, Thomas 2 P. Kuhar, Joseph C. Dickens 3 and Rod Youngman 1.
Integrated Pest Management
Field Evaluation of Some Biorational Insecticides against Yellowmargined Leaf Beetle, Microtheca ochloroma (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) in Organic Crucifer.
Figure 1. Residue removal effects on corn yields as affected by N rate in 2009 and 2010 for poorly and well-drained soils. Asterisk indicates significant.
Development of an Action Threshold for Spodoptera exigua in Tomatoes James E. Taylor and David G. Riley. University of Georgia, Department of Entomology,
Susceptibility of Cry1F-susceptible and -resistant fall armyworm to transgenic corn plants containing single or pyramided Bt genes Y. Niu1, R. Meagher2,
Figure 1: effects of the fire frequency and season treatments on cumulative mean fire intensity (mean intensity of all fires on a plot × number of fires/period.
RAMMOHAN R. BALUSU and HENRY Y. FADAMIRO*
Fig. 1 Frames of bees (mean ± SE) for CN, Russian honey bee, and colonies with the VSH trait for selected months for separate trials in 2010–2011 and 2011–2012.
Fig. 8. Mean (+ SE) initial larval weight and weight at the time of transfer to fresh diet (transfer weight) of A. planipennis fed for 31 d on artificial.
Fig. 2. Pearson correlation analysis based on three quality parameters; sugar content, acidity, and penetrating resistance. Sixty samples of grape berries.
From: Blue-Light Hazard From Gas Metal Arc Welding of Aluminum Alloys
Fig. 1. Water potential (ψ) gradients between leaf xylem (higher ψ) and peripheral elongating cells (lower ψ) are required to sustain cell elongation.
Figure 1. Varicella-related outpatient visit rates by age group, MarketScan 2003–2012. Varicella was the primary diagnosis code for data shown. Annual.
The developmental stages of leaf beetle Agelastica coerulea
Fig 1. Go To Work On An Egg poster, by Ogilvy, Benson & Mather, 1960s
Figure 1. Root dry matter concentrations (0, 25, 50, 100, 300, 800 and 1600 mg kg−1) of KP root tissue in control soil plotted against pg DNA.
Figure 1. Study area (sea level, 22° 58′S, 42° 01′W) in the restinga of the State Park of Costa do Sol, in the municipality of Arraial do Cabo, State of.
Fig. 1. Larval survival rate (mean ± SE) of An
Fig. 1. Map of sample collection sites.
From: Soil temperature modifies effects of soil biota on plant growth
Fig. 3. Mean percentage of landing (a) and mean trapped R
© The Author(s) Published by Science and Education Publishing.
Proportion of patients that met the SRI-5 response criteria (A and C) and reasons for non-response (B and D) in trial 1 (A and B) and trial 2 (C and D).
Fig. 1. Geographic locations of Shenzhen and Dongguan
Fig. 1. (A) Final distribution of S
Fig. 1. Global risk of establishment of codling moth using MaxEnt model. From: Assessing the Global Risk of Establishment of Cydia pomonella (Lepidoptera:
Fig. 2 Diagram illustrating the way temperature dependence was modeled
Source: Authors’ elaboration with data from Eurostat.
From: Where do we go from here
Fig. 2 Expression and subcellular localization of MSL8–GFP expressed from endogenous sequences. (A) Quantitative RT–PCR amplification of MSL8 transcripts.
Fig. 1. Assessment of drought tolerance of Arabidopsis thaliana C24
Fig. 2. Histograms of estimated lateral root growth rate (cm d−1): (A) Control, no leaves removed; (B) CML, removal of cotyledons and mature.
Fig. 1 Flow diagram of patient selection and study design.
Fig. 1 Mean number of particles found in An
M ap 1. Camps and Markets in Tanzania, 1993–94
Fig. 1. Median survival time (LT 50 ) estimated for the Piracicaba population of S. zeamais from Brazil exposed to increasing doses of clove.
Environment Plant (2) Stress avoidance e.g. osmotic adjustment,
Figure 1 Flowchart for the study population.
Fig. 1. Age-stage–specific survival rate (Sxj) of Bradysia odoriphaga reared on different hosts (Chinese chive, Welsh onion, garlic, oyster.
From: Social enviroment influences aphid production of alarm pheromone
Figure 1. Mean daily temperature (°C) for the duration of the experiment. Effects of high pCO2 on Tanner crab reproduction and early life history—Part.
Fig. 1 Study cohort flow diagram.
From: Deficit irrigation for reducing agricultural water use
Fig. 1. Effects of P. fimata on germinating lettuce seeds exposed after 7 d in assays (a) without soil and P. fimata, (b) without soil but with P. fimata,
Fig. 1. Bacterial colonization of mosquitoes and larva breeding water
The effect of water stress on oviposition and feeding in the flea beetle, Lysathia n.sp Chad Keates Supervisor: Dr Weyl Rhodes University Zoology and Entomology.
Fig. 1. Schematic diagram of fluctuating temperatures.
Figure 1 Weighted social networks for (a) chase behavior and (b) display behavior. Each node represents an individual, and individuals are in the same.
TsNAC1 regulated the growth of T. halophila.
IPM and Best Management Practices for Woody Ornamental Plant Production Scoring: satisfactory, needs improvement or is not applicable to your operation.
Fig. 1. Position and orientation of hives during transport
Figure 1 Patient selection flow chart
Figure 4 ROMs have a morph-specific effect relative to active aggression but not display behavior in dominant males. ... Figure 4 ROMs have a morph-specific.
Fig. 1. Relative potency ratios of 13 active ingredients used against a fall armyworm population collected in Puerto ... Fig. 1. Relative potency ratios.
Fig. 1. The geographic range of D
Higher ... Higher ranking variables are more important predictors, with the most important predictor scaled to 1.0. SES Q = socioeconomic quartile of area-based.
RCTs: randomized controlled ...
Fig. 1 Flow chart of included patients for analyses
Activation of the innate immune response may be radioprotective during larval development. Activation of the innate immune response may be radioprotective.
Plant growth in experimental paddies.
Complementation of sos1 mutant.
Foliar application of ABA enhances the water productivity of wheat in near-field conditions. Foliar application of ABA enhances the water productivity.
Fig. 1. Effects of royal jelly on silkmoth body size.
Decreased enzymatic activity in PKG mutants increases time to recovery from an electroshock. Decreased enzymatic activity in PKG mutants increases time.
Fig. 1: World distribution of field sampling locations of Aedes aegypti and Aedes mascarensis screened for Wolbachia ... Fig. 1: World distribution of.
Fig. 1. Survival rates of different developmental stages of T
Presentation transcript:

Fig. 1. Average leaf water potential ( A ), shoot dry weight ( B ), and root dry weight ( C ) of maize plants infested with western corn rootworm neonate larvae in Experiment 1. Data were combined for all trials. Although untransformed data are shown, analyses were performed using rank-transformed data ( A ) or log-transformed [log <sub>10</sub> (x +1)] data ( B and C ). Bars with different letters are significantly different ( P  ≤ 0.05). From: The Effect of Western Corn Rootworm (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) and Water Deficit on Maize Performance Under Controlled Conditions J Econ Entomol. 2016;109(2):684-698. doi:10.1093/jee/tow011 J Econ Entomol | Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America 2016. This work is written by US Government employees and is in the public domain in the US.

Fig. 2. Average number of recovered larvae ( A ) and larval dry weight ( B ) of western corn rootworm larvae in Experiment 1. Data were combined for all the trials. Trial 3 was removed from the analysis of larval dry weight for Experiment 1 because of the large number of missing values for the very dry treatment for all infestation levels. Although untransformed data are shown, analyses were performed using rank-transformed data ( A ) and log-transformed [log <sub>10</sub> (x +0.1)] data ( B ). Bars with different letters are significantly different ( P  ≤ 0.05). Uppercase letters in ( A ) indicate comparisons between western corn rootworm infestation levels. Lowercase letters in ( A ) indicate comparisons between soil moisture levels within western corn rootworm infestation level. Lowercase letters in ( B ) indicate comparisons between western corn rootworm infestation levels. From: The Effect of Western Corn Rootworm (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) and Water Deficit on Maize Performance Under Controlled Conditions J Econ Entomol. 2016;109(2):684-698. doi:10.1093/jee/tow011 J Econ Entomol | Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America 2016. This work is written by US Government employees and is in the public domain in the US.

Fig. 3. Average leaf water potential ( A ), shoot dry weight ( B ), and root dry weight ( C ) of maize plants infested with western corn rootworm second-instar larvae in Experiment 2. Data were combined for all the trials. Although untransformed data are shown, analyses were performed using log-transformed [log <sub>10</sub> (x + 1)] data ( A and C ) and rank-transformed data ( B ). Bars with different letters are significantly different ( P  ≤ 0.05). From: The Effect of Western Corn Rootworm (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) and Water Deficit on Maize Performance Under Controlled Conditions J Econ Entomol. 2016;109(2):684-698. doi:10.1093/jee/tow011 J Econ Entomol | Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America 2016. This work is written by US Government employees and is in the public domain in the US.

Fig. 4. Average number of recovered larvae ( A ), and larval dry weight ( B ) of western corn rootworm in Experiment 2. Data were combined for all the trials. Although untransformed data are shown, analyses were performed using log-transformed [log <sub>10</sub> (x + 1)] data ( A ) or [log <sub>10</sub> (x + 0.1)] data ( B ). Bars with different letters are significantly different ( P  ≤ 0.05). From: The Effect of Western Corn Rootworm (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) and Water Deficit on Maize Performance Under Controlled Conditions J Econ Entomol. 2016;109(2):684-698. doi:10.1093/jee/tow011 J Econ Entomol | Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America 2016. This work is written by US Government employees and is in the public domain in the US.

Fig. 5. Average leaf water potential of maize plants with or without infestation with western corn rootworm eggs under very dry ( A ), moderately dry ( B ), and well-watered ( C ) soil moisture regimes in Experiment 3. Although untransformed data are shown, analyses were performed using log-transformed [log <sub>10</sub> (x + 1)] data. From: The Effect of Western Corn Rootworm (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) and Water Deficit on Maize Performance Under Controlled Conditions J Econ Entomol. 2016;109(2):684-698. doi:10.1093/jee/tow011 J Econ Entomol | Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America 2016. This work is written by US Government employees and is in the public domain in the US.

Fig. 6. Average stomatal conductance of maize plants with or without infestation with western corn rootworm eggs under very dry ( A ), moderately dry ( B ), and well-watered ( C ) soil moisture regimes in Experiment 3. Although untransformed data are shown, analyses were performed using log-transformed [log <sub>10</sub> (x + 1)] data. From: The Effect of Western Corn Rootworm (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) and Water Deficit on Maize Performance Under Controlled Conditions J Econ Entomol. 2016;109(2):684-698. doi:10.1093/jee/tow011 J Econ Entomol | Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America 2016. This work is written by US Government employees and is in the public domain in the US.

Fig. 7. Average root damage rating ( A ), and shoot dry weight ( B ) of maize plants with or without infestation with western corn rootworm eggs in Experiment 3. Although untransformed data are shown, analyses were performed using log-transformed [log <sub>10</sub> (x + 1)] data. Bars with different letters are significantly different ( P  ≤ 0.05). From: The Effect of Western Corn Rootworm (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) and Water Deficit on Maize Performance Under Controlled Conditions J Econ Entomol. 2016;109(2):684-698. doi:10.1093/jee/tow011 J Econ Entomol | Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America 2016. This work is written by US Government employees and is in the public domain in the US.

Fig. 8. Average number of western corn rootworm adults recovered from plants with or without infestation with western corn rootworm eggs in Experiment 3. Although untransformed data are shown, analyses were performed using log-transformed [log <sub>10</sub> (x + 1)] data. Bars with different letters are significantly different ( P  ≤ 0.05). From: The Effect of Western Corn Rootworm (Coleoptera: Chrysomelidae) and Water Deficit on Maize Performance Under Controlled Conditions J Econ Entomol. 2016;109(2):684-698. doi:10.1093/jee/tow011 J Econ Entomol | Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of Entomological Society of America 2016. This work is written by US Government employees and is in the public domain in the US.