Real audiencia de quito 1563

Reasons for its creation Number of inhabitants in this Spanish province Administrative issues Social pressure

RAQ1563 by Philip II Legal Military Religious

1740 Nueva Granada Vice royalty Timeline 1740 Nueva Granada Vice royalty 1563 Lima Vice royalty

Which cities? RAQ CUENCA ZAMORA LOJA JAEN SAN MIGUEL DE PIURA SANTIAGO DE GUAYAQUIL PORTOVIEJO

CITIES DURING COLONY WHY WERE CITIES NECESSARY DURING CONQUEST AND COLONY? 1673 LAW ABOUT SPANISH CITIES They needed a public square according to its inhabitants number Those public squares were to be used during celebrations or religious festivities Streets needed to begin in the public square and they were wide ones in the highlands and narrow ones in the coast. Markets, butcher shops and slaughterhouses were placed outside the city next to a river. Hospitals were necessary. One for infectious diseases and another one for regular illnesses. Around the main square, a church and public buildings were built.

RESEARCH When, where and why were “Santa Ana de los Rios de Cuenca,” “Santiago de Guayaquil,” and “San Francisco de Quito” founded

CATHOLIC CHURCH WHY WAS CHURCH IMPORTANT DURING COLONY? BRAINSTORM FAMILY RELATIONSHIP COMMUNITY LABOR LAWS ART EDUCATION PRIVATE AND PUBLIC ASSETS

FIRST CATHOLIC COMMUNITIES FRANCISCAN MERCEDARIAN DOMINICAN AGUSTINIAN JESUITS

NOT JUST CATHOLIC COMMUNITIES Part of a community Autonomous from Rome Landowners SECULAR PRIESTS Their head was a bishop representing the Pope They had administrative functions They were involved in politics

Importance of baptism during colony WHAT IS BAPTISM? YOU ACCEPT ……..

People relationship with religion “SEÑOR DEL BUEN SUCESO” “SEÑOR DE LA BUENA ESPERANZA” “SEÑOR DEL GRAN PODER” “VIRGEN DEL QUINCHE” “VIRGEN DEL CARMEN”