Review of Implementation of UNGASS Declaration, 1998

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Presentation transcript:

Review of Implementation of UNGASS Declaration, 1998 Precursor Control Review of Implementation of UNGASS Declaration, 1998

Precursor Control In India

Precursor Control In India

Measures to prevent illicit manufacture, import, export trafficking, distribution and diversion of Precursors used in the illicit manufacture of narcotic drugs and psychotropic substances Precursor Control In India Legislative Measures Reporting Systems

Legislative Measures Compliance of Article 12 of UN Convention 1988 Regular review of controls Criminalisation of Offences Designing flexible management information systems Precursor Control In India Government – Industry cooperation Voluntary Code of Conduct – “Know your Customer” Principle Monitoring in cooperation with Industry, chemicals in Special Surveillance List and Non Scheduled chemicals

Reporting Systems Timely reporting of statistics to INCB Exchange of information for verification of transactions in International trade Setting up legal systems for protection of personal data Notification to INCB/ member states of any decision to deny a permit for shipment Precursor Control In India Setting up multi – lateral forums for exchanging information Disseminating Modus – Operandi used in illicit trafficking Providing data to INCB in compiling the Special Surveillance List

Compliances of Article 12 of UN Convention 1988 Section 9A of NDPS Act provides the power to control and regulate chemical substances. Contravention of any provisions attracts punishment of upto 10 years and fine. Under the NDPS Act, “Regulation of Controlled Substances Order” was promulgated in1993 to check the diversion of controlled substances. Central Bureau of Narcotics located at Gwalior is the competent Authority for regulation of Import/ Export of Notified Precursors Precursor Control In India Implementation of PEN Regime to check diversion of controlled substances Seizures

Controls Over Precursors Name of the Chemical Type of Control 1. Acetic Anhydride (1993) Import/Export/RCS Order 2. N – Acetylanthranilic Acid(94) RCS Order 3. Ephedrine (1999) Export / RCS Order 4. Pseudoephedrine (1999) 5. Anthranilic Acid (2003) 6. Potassium Permanganate Export 7. Ergometrine Import 8. Ergotamine 9. 3,4- methylenedioxyphenyl-2-propanone 10. 1-phenyl-2-propanone 11. Piperonal 12. Methyl Ethyl Ketone Precursor Control In India

Voluntary Code of Conduct Tamper Proof Seals Precursor Control In India

Voluntary Code of Conduct Top View of the Tanker Precursor Control In India

Voluntary Code of Conduct Precursor Control In India

Voluntary Code of Conduct Precursor Control In India

Voluntary Code of Conduct Driver’s ID Card Precursor Control In India

Voluntary Code of Conduct End User’s Certificate Precursor Control In India

Quantity During the Year Seizures As on 30/06/04 Name of Precursor Quantity During the Year 2001 2002 2003 2004 Acetic Anhydride (In Ltrs.) 8589 3288 857 187 Ephedrine (In Kgs.) 930 126 3234 Precursor Control In India

Exchange of Information for Verification of Transactions in International Trade India has shared details of Tableting Machines exported to USA, Malaysia, Germany with Competent authorities of importing countries Details of Norephedrine exported from India provided to the importing country PHILIPPINES as a preventive check Precursor Control In India

Stopped Shipments of Consignments of Precursor Chemicals In 2003 1250 Kg Ephedrine to Canada 2 Kg Pseudo ephedrine to Spain. 40 Kg Ephedrine to Papua New Guinea Precursor Control In India 6000 Kg Ephedrine to Kenya

Multi – Lateral Forums Pentalateral Cooperation on Drug Control among CHINA INDIA LAO PDR Precursor Control In India MYANMAR THAILAND SAARC Initiative Project PRISM

Disseminating Modus – Operandi Used in illicit Trafficking (A Case Study) New Delhi (Ephedrine concealed in Bleaching Powder Drums) Precursor Control In India Chennai (Ephedrine Collected) Mumbai Manila

Precursor Control In India

Precursor Control In India

Precursor Control In India

Precursor Control In India

Precursor Control In India End

Discussions & Conclusions Precursor Control In India