PHOTOGRAPHIC TECHNIQUE STOP MOTION ANIMATION

MAIN DISCUSION HISTORY OF ANIMATION FILM STRUCTURE Type of animation Work process

ANIMATION HISTORY Animation derives from English which means that the animate, give life, and the thing died. Animation is defined as the process that originally created the object of a dead object in a sequence position in a different manner seems to be alive.

FILM STRUCTURE 1. the smallest part of sequencial, refer to each image in a Sequence / order of the story. 2. Cut / Shot: a combination of several frames and is the one piece that is generally 'taken' by a camera the same. 3. Scene / scenes: some combination of cut / shot taken at a the same location.

FILM STRUCTURE 4. Sequence / Sequence: a combination of some of the scene told a narrative that's clear, one usually has a theme, location, or time-specific. 5. Act / Section: a combination of several sequences that depict a part of a whole story. In the television programs, usually every act will be inserted by akan diselingi commercial break.

FILM STRUCTURE

FILM STRUCTURE For details, this is a gambaran maksud dari frame, cut, scene, sequence dan act melalui pendekatan media komik.

FILM STRUCTURE

FILM STRUCTURE

FILM STRUCTURE

TYPE OF ANIMATION Animation is divided into various types: 1. 2D animation 2. 3D animation 3. Stop motion Animation

TYPE OF ANIMATION 2D animation

TYPE OF ANIMATION 3D animation

TYPE OF ANIMATION Stop motion animation

Principle of animation EXECUTION PROCES Element and principal design Production scrip Storyboard Animation film Pra Production Background image Animation technology Production Image Property Pasca Production Timing Naration/Audio Principle of animation

EXECUTION PROCESS Animation working process There are three steps in creating animation work,namely : free production, produc-tion,dan post production.

EXECUTION PROCESS To create a stop motion animation, You need a webcam or a basic digital camera (preferably mounted on a tripod for stability) and any video editing software (like Windows Movie Maker, Sony vegas, Adobe Premiere Pro, Apple iMovie, etc)

EXECUTION PROCESS Step 1 Fix your camera in front of the subjects (Mickey Mouse & Co. in my case). You can also your webcam mounted on the computer screen and capture still photographs using the keyboard.

EXECUTION PROCES Step 2 Visualize the movements and action of the characters in the movie (like what path they would follow, whether they would jump, etc). You may want to write this down as a rough movie script.

EXECUTION PROCES Step 3 Once your initial setting is in place, click the first picture. Now move the object(s) by a very small distance (few centimeters) and shoot the next picture. Make sure you don't change the position of your camera.

Here's are some sample photographs shot for the movie embedded above - Notice how the elephant, dog and Mickey have moved in each of the frames while the bear is sitting still. EXECUTION PROCES Repeat the step until all your characters reach the final frame. Here's are some sample photographs shot for the movie embedded above - Notice how the elephant, dog and Mickey have moved in each of the frames while the bear is sitting still

EXECUTION PROCES Step 4 Open Windows Movie Maker and goto Tools, Options and click the Advanced tab. Change the "Picture Duration" to 0.125 seconds and Transition Duration to 0.25 seconds (both are minimum values).

EXECUTION PROCES Open Windows Movie Maker/Video editing others and goto Tools, Options and click the Advanced tab. Change the "Picture Duration" to 0125 seconds and Transition Duration to 0.25 seconds (both are minimum values).

EXECUTION PROCES Now import all your digital photographs into Movie Maker and drag-n-drop them onto the Video Timeline. That's it. Export the video in AVI or WMV format and upload it to YouTube for sharing with your friends.

EXECUTION PROCES Bonus Tip: If you like your characters to jump in the stop-motion animation video, attach them to a thin wire and lift the wire a few centimeters in each frame. If the wire is of the same color as the background, it won't be visible in the final movie.

EXECUTION PROCES If you have professional video editing software like Adobe Premiere Pro or Apple Final Cut Pro, you can further reduce the time duration between still photographs to create smooth animation video without flickers or jerks.

TIPS Hold camera carefully Let the light behind you Take closely with a simple object. Take format photo “vertical” to get height effect (sky, high building) and horizontal to get wide area, scenary)

TIPS Involve human in scenary object to make scenary better Make variation , take picture from diferent angle , use close up technic, wide angle on different weather. Add depth and use proportion

FINISH HAVE A NICE PRACTICE 29

TIM PENYUSUN TEKNIK PRODUKSI & PENYIARAN PROGRAM PERTELEVISIAN SMKN 1 CIMAHI Drs. TEDI AHMAD SANTOSA, MM TATANG RUSMANA, S. Pd, S.Sn BUDI SURYANA, S.Sn M. AGUNG FIRMANSYAH, S.Sos. I TESSA M. AGUSTRIADI, Amd ASEP KOSWARA LINDA LINDIAWATI, S.Sos, S.Sn R. YULIA RAMDANI, ST, S.Sn MILA KARMILA, S.Sos. I