Daily Language Review Mini Lessons

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Presentation transcript:

Daily Language Review Mini Lessons Grade 8 ELA Daily Language Review Mini Lessons

Week 7 Past Participle Sentence Structure Antecedents (again)

NO EXCUSES… Capital letters where necessary. Punctuation at the end of every sentence. I (uppercase) not i (lower case)

What is a past participle? A past participle indicates past or completed action or time. It is often called the 'ed' form as it is formed by adding d or ed, to the base form of regular verbs, however it is also formed in various other ways for irregular verbs. As a verb: Her hair was well brushed. As an adjective: He had a broken arm.

Sentence Structure A sentence is a grammatical unit made up of one or more words. Sentences can be structured in different ways.

Simple Sentence A simple sentence has a subject and ONLY ONE verb: The girl sprinted after the tiger. The cat purred.

Compound Sentence A compound sentence is formed when you join two main clauses with a connective: I like bananas and I like grapes. Zoe can be rude at times but she is a nice girl.

Complex Sentence A complex sentence is formed when you join a main clause and a subordinate clause with a connective. A subordinate clause is one that relies on a main clause to make sense. I love chocolate but there is none left. He is studying because he has a test tomorrow. The big dog barked when I arrived.

Antecedents An antecedent is the word (or words) that a pronoun refers to. The word antecedent means to go before in Latin. It gets its name from the idea that a pronoun refers to something previously mentioned in the sentence. Ex: When you see the professor, please tell him I'll be 10 minutes late this evening. Grammar-monster.com - Antecedents