Persistent Effect of Red Cell Transfusion on Health-Related Quality of Life After Cardiac Surgery Colleen Gorman Koch, MD, MS, Farah Khandwala, MS, Liang.

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Persistent Effect of Red Cell Transfusion on Health-Related Quality of Life After Cardiac Surgery Colleen Gorman Koch, MD, MS, Farah Khandwala, MS, Liang Li, PhD, Fawzy G. Estafanous, MD, Floyd D. Loop, MD, Eugene H. Blackstone, MD The Annals of Thoracic Surgery Volume 82, Issue 1, Pages 13-20 (July 2006) DOI: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2005.07.075 Copyright © 2006 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions

Fig 1 Frequency histogram of red blood cell (RBC) units transfused. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2006 82, 13-20DOI: (10.1016/j.athoracsur.2005.07.075) Copyright © 2006 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions

Fig 2 Frequency histogram of platelet units transfused. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2006 82, 13-20DOI: (10.1016/j.athoracsur.2005.07.075) Copyright © 2006 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions

Fig 3 Mirrored histogram displays nominally 6-month follow-up Duke Activity Status Index scores according to whether red blood cells had been transfused. (Blue bars = no blood transfusion; red bars = red blood cell transfusion.) The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2006 82, 13-20DOI: (10.1016/j.athoracsur.2005.07.075) Copyright © 2006 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions

Fig 4 Empiric probabilities of five grouped follow-up Duke Activity Status Index (DASI) groups at each number of packed red blood cell (RBC) units according to whether platelets were given (yes/no). The solid lines denote with platelet usage; the dashed lines represent no platelet usage. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2006 82, 13-20DOI: (10.1016/j.athoracsur.2005.07.075) Copyright © 2006 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions

Fig 5 Relationship between increasing age, recipient of blood transfusion (solid black line) or not (gray line), and the probability of being in the highest follow-up Duke Activity Status Index (DASI) functional category (58.2) based on a low-risk patient and the equation represented by Table 4. The dotted lines represent 95% confidence intervals. The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 2006 82, 13-20DOI: (10.1016/j.athoracsur.2005.07.075) Copyright © 2006 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions