Banda Aceh, 26 December 2005 UPAYA PEMULIHAN DAN LANGKAH KE DEPAN NYO-AAA123-20050929- ACEH DAN NIAS SATU TAHUN SETELAH BENCANA TSUNAMI UPAYA PEMULIHAN DAN LANGKAH KE DEPAN Banda Aceh, 26 December 2005

26 December 2004 …

Tsunami Impact Masjid Raya, 27 Desember 2005

NYO-AAA123-20050929- The Total Impact 190.000 Houses destroyed or damaged 14 Seaports damaged or destroyed 120 Arterial bridges destroyed 3.000 km Roads destroyed or impassable 1.052 Government buildings damaged 2.000 School buildings damaged 167.228 Students lost their schools 2.500 Teachers died 114 Health centers destroyed or damaged 20.000 Fish ponds destroyed 60.000 ha Agriculture land damaged 100.000 Small business people lost their livelihood 800 km x 1 to 6km destroyed

Immediate International Response Biggest Non-Combat Military Operation After World War II 18 Countries 16.000 Personnel 117 Medical Teams 9 Mother Ships 1 Floating Hospital 14 War Ships 31 Aircraft 82 Helicopters

Total International Response 133 Nations 491 NGOs + UN, World Bank, ADB, EC

+ Indonesian Response 5.465 Volunteers 124 Medical Teams 11.800 Paramedics 493 Heavy Machines 6.000 TNI Personnel + All Line Ministries, Local Government, SOE’s, Private Sectors, Local NGO, and Other Indonesian Community (coordinated by BAKORNAS PBP)

The State of Progress

Permanent Housing Juni ‘07 127.000 108.000 Des ‘06 Juni ‘06 60.000 16.000 16.200 30.000 Juni ‘07 Des ‘06 Des ‘05 127.000 108.000 Juni ‘06 60.000 In Progress Completed target

Health and Education 38 51 335 1.100 1,7 million Health Education 31% Hospital, clinics & health center rehabilitated 31% Of needs 51 Hospital, clinics & health center under construction 41% Education 335 Schools under construction 16,7 % Of needs 1.100 New teacher or temporary have been trained 56 % 1,7 million Text books distributed -

Community Economic Development Fisheries 3.122 Boats replaced or being built 66% of needs 5.000 ha Fish pond repaired 25% of needs Agriculture 40.000 Farmers assisted to return - 13.000 ha Farmed restored 21% of needs Enterprise 7,000 Workers given skills training - 120,000 Benefited from cash-fork-work schemes CONSTRUCTION BOOM IS STIMULATING ECONOMY

335 5 35 Infrastructure Roads restores Major ports being rebuilt 7,8% Of needs 5 Major ports being rebuilt 35% 35 Arterial bridges rebuilt 30%

Large Infrastructure Projects Pipeline 5 Projects (USD 259 million) in construction including: Banda Aceh – Meulaboh road construction Kota Calang road rehabilitation Ulee Lheue sea port rehabilitation Malahayati Port Seawater Desalination Plant 11 Projects (USD 52,1 million) in tender process including: Banda Aceh sea flood protection construction, Aceh Jaya, Aceh Barat Daya, Aceh Selatan irrigation rehabilitation Gunung Sitoli sea port 3 Projects (USD 13 million) in MoU preparation/grant agreement including: Lamno – Calang road construction, Calang Airstrip construction

Building the Future

Generosity from donors .. NYO-AAA123-20050929- Generosity from donors .. USD million Pledges Effective Commitment NGOs 982 982 Int’l Red Cross 600 320 Donor Bilateral 1.414 679 Donor Multilateral* 1.203 541 MDTF 450 307 United Nations 391 391 ’05-’06 budget GoI 2,100 970 Total $ 5.0 billion+ $2,1 billion $3,2 billion + $0.97 billion

BRR Anti-Corruption Policy: Managing Trust and Integrity NYO-AAA123-20050929- BRR Anti-Corruption Policy: Managing Trust and Integrity Set strict anti-corruption guidelines for all stakeholders involved Create special anti-corruption unit within BRR Create mechanism for complaints and follow-up Maximize transparency through internet access to RAN Database Encourage civil society involvement in monitoring projects Objectives: Prevent and punish corruption in reconstruction projects Build local and national capacity to ensure long-term good governance

BRR Strategy Master Plan Main reference for overall reconstruction Infrastructure Institutional Capacity Building Housing EXIT Economy and Business Dev. Health & Education Infrastructure Land 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Master Plan Main reference for overall reconstruction A living document adjusted as necessary Community-based decision making a core principle

Sample of Agreed Village Plan • Shared commitment • Community ownership • Conflict avoidance • Social cohesiveness

Infrastucture and Economic Development Rehabilitation of 3 main road axis Development of air transportation system Market access for agriculture and fisheries Sabang Port as economic center

Challenge in Nias

Earthquake Impact Gunung Sitoli

Earthquake Impact

In December 2005, 94 temporary shelters are built Progress in Nias In December 2005, 94 temporary shelters are built 250 houses have been built in 2005. The process will accelerate in 2006, as 21,062 houses have been committed 94 km road under rehabilitation 10 schools have been reconstructed 7 markets are reconstructed

Fisheries and Tourism – pathways to the future Surfing – potential for international investment Fishing – potential for aquaculture

Continued international support is critical Moving Forward … Progress underway but needs acceleration Key priorities next year: Housing including transitional shelter Road, bridge and port repairs Vocational training for labor mobilization Material and supply-chain Closer engagement with delivery partners Requirement for increased aid Maintain transparency and accountability Continued international support is critical

Progress from the Sky 29 November 2009

Educational Complex at Kahju, Aceh Besar

Temporary Housing in Krueng Raya, Aceh Besar

Calang, 29 November 2005

New Settlement in Kecamatan Bayu - Lhokseumawe

Rehabilitated Fish Pond in Krueng Raya

Sea-Wall Project in Syah Kuala, Banda Aceh

Port of PT.Semen Andalas, Lhok Nga, Aceh Besar

Banda Aceh – Meulaboh Project donated by USAID

Temporary Bridge in Lamno - Calang

Rehabilitation of Meulaboh Port

June 2005 29 November 2005 Calang

June 2005 29 November 2005 Lampu’uk

June 2005 29 November 2005 Lhamno

June 2005 29 November 2005 Meulaboh

June 2005 29 November 2005 Port of Ulee Lheu

© BRR NAD – Nias 2005

Thank You © BRR NAD – Nias 2005