Date of download: 12/22/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: A Model for the Prediction of Thermal Response of Bone in Surgical Drilling J. Thermal Sci. Eng. Appl. 2014;6(4):041005-041005-17. doi:10.1115/1.4026625 Figure Legend: Drill bit nomenclature

Date of download: 12/22/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: A Model for the Prediction of Thermal Response of Bone in Surgical Drilling J. Thermal Sci. Eng. Appl. 2014;6(4):041005-041005-17. doi:10.1115/1.4026625 Figure Legend: Drill cross section

Date of download: 12/22/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: A Model for the Prediction of Thermal Response of Bone in Surgical Drilling J. Thermal Sci. Eng. Appl. 2014;6(4):041005-041005-17. doi:10.1115/1.4026625 Figure Legend: Cross section of bone with drill bit embedded in it, pressure in the flute

Date of download: 12/22/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: A Model for the Prediction of Thermal Response of Bone in Surgical Drilling J. Thermal Sci. Eng. Appl. 2014;6(4):041005-041005-17. doi:10.1115/1.4026625 Figure Legend: Various views of cutting

Date of download: 12/22/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: A Model for the Prediction of Thermal Response of Bone in Surgical Drilling J. Thermal Sci. Eng. Appl. 2014;6(4):041005-041005-17. doi:10.1115/1.4026625 Figure Legend: Force balance on a chip section

Date of download: 12/22/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: A Model for the Prediction of Thermal Response of Bone in Surgical Drilling J. Thermal Sci. Eng. Appl. 2014;6(4):041005-041005-17. doi:10.1115/1.4026625 Figure Legend: Forces on a differential volume within the chip segment

Date of download: 12/22/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: A Model for the Prediction of Thermal Response of Bone in Surgical Drilling J. Thermal Sci. Eng. Appl. 2014;6(4):041005-041005-17. doi:10.1115/1.4026625 Figure Legend: The lumped cells and zones

Date of download: 12/22/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: A Model for the Prediction of Thermal Response of Bone in Surgical Drilling J. Thermal Sci. Eng. Appl. 2014;6(4):041005-041005-17. doi:10.1115/1.4026625 Figure Legend: Heat balance for various cells: (a) a general cell, (b) the interface, and (c) chip with mass transfer

Date of download: 12/22/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: A Model for the Prediction of Thermal Response of Bone in Surgical Drilling J. Thermal Sci. Eng. Appl. 2014;6(4):041005-041005-17. doi:10.1115/1.4026625 Figure Legend: Thermal resistors and capacitors (a) the chip cells, (b) the cells connectivity, and (c) the general cell within the control volume

Date of download: 12/22/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: A Model for the Prediction of Thermal Response of Bone in Surgical Drilling J. Thermal Sci. Eng. Appl. 2014;6(4):041005-041005-17. doi:10.1115/1.4026625 Figure Legend: Temperature rise versus drill depth for the bone cells adjacent to the friction interface during drilling: (a) zone III, (b) zone IV, and cells within the drill: (c) drill tip in zone III and (d) drill body in zone IV

Date of download: 12/22/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: A Model for the Prediction of Thermal Response of Bone in Surgical Drilling J. Thermal Sci. Eng. Appl. 2014;6(4):041005-041005-17. doi:10.1115/1.4026625 Figure Legend: Temperature distribution at the completion of drilling (a) in the presence of chip–wall interface friction and (b) in the absence of chip–wall friction (drill bit diameter = 2.5 mm, feed rate = 2 mm/s, angular velocity = 3000 rpm, point angle = 90 deg, and helix angle = 20 deg)

Date of download: 12/22/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: A Model for the Prediction of Thermal Response of Bone in Surgical Drilling J. Thermal Sci. Eng. Appl. 2014;6(4):041005-041005-17. doi:10.1115/1.4026625 Figure Legend: (a) Temperature rise in the critical cell within zone IV as drill depth increases and (b) temperature distribution for bone cells adjacent to the chip along the drill bit at the time of completion of drilling (drill bit diameter = 2.5 mm, feed rate = 2 mm/s, angular velocity = 3000 rpm, point angle = 90 deg, and helix angle = 20 deg)

Date of download: 12/22/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: A Model for the Prediction of Thermal Response of Bone in Surgical Drilling J. Thermal Sci. Eng. Appl. 2014;6(4):041005-041005-17. doi:10.1115/1.4026625 Figure Legend: Temperature response: (a) temperature distribution in the drill bit at the completion of drilling and (b) bone critical cell temperature history during drilling (drill bit diameter = 2.5 mm, feed rate = 2 mm/s, angular velocity = 3000 rpm, point angle = 90 deg, and helix angle = 20 deg)

Date of download: 12/22/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: A Model for the Prediction of Thermal Response of Bone in Surgical Drilling J. Thermal Sci. Eng. Appl. 2014;6(4):041005-041005-17. doi:10.1115/1.4026625 Figure Legend: Variation of maximum temperature in the first three cells within the bone located at 1.0, 0.3, 0.5 mm radial distances from the hole with changing (a) feed rate, (b) helix angle, (c) spindle speed, (d) point angle, and (e) diameter

Date of download: 12/22/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: A Model for the Prediction of Thermal Response of Bone in Surgical Drilling J. Thermal Sci. Eng. Appl. 2014;6(4):041005-041005-17. doi:10.1115/1.4026625 Figure Legend: Maximum temperature of bone, chip and bit at different depths at the time of completion of drilling for (a) feed rate of 0.2 mm/s and (b) feed rate of 2 mm/s

Date of download: 12/22/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: A Model for the Prediction of Thermal Response of Bone in Surgical Drilling J. Thermal Sci. Eng. Appl. 2014;6(4):041005-041005-17. doi:10.1115/1.4026625 Figure Legend: Maximum bone temperature during drilling with varying (a) feed rate, (b) helix angle, (c) spindle speed, (d) point angle, and (e) diameter (all the calculations are done with constant parameters, stainless steel, 2.5 mm diameter, 90 deg point angle, 3000 rpm with drill bit and bone of 20 and 37 °C. When not changed, feed rate = 2 mm/s, helix angle = 20, and spindle speed = 3000 rpm).