IPUMS “Pointer” Variables (Simple household) Spouse’s Pernum Relate Age Sex Marst Chborn 1 head 46 male married n/a 2 spouse 44 female 3 aunt 77 widow 7 4 child 15 single 5 13 6 11 Location   2 1 Mother’s Father’s Pernum Relate Age Sex Marst Chborn 1 head 46 male married n/a 2 spouse 44 female 3 aunt 77 widow 7 4 child 15 single 5 13 6 11 Location   Location   2 1 2 1 2 1

IPUMS “Pointer” Variables (Complex household) Spouse’s Mother’s Father’s Pernum Relationship Age Sex Marst Chborn 1 head 53 female separated 6 2 child 28 male single n/a 3 22 4 21 5 25 married child-in-law 7 grandchild 8 9 non-relative 32 10 11 Location   Location   Location   1 6 5 5 6 5 6 9 9