Process of measurement, evaluation, identification, and prescription. Assessment Ch 1 & 2 Process of measurement, evaluation, identification, and prescription. “MEIP”
Assessment Measurement The collection of information Testing and recording information To quantify - the assigning of a number to a performance or an attribute (qualitative = quality “good, bad” no numbers)
Assessment Evaluation The use of measurements in making a decision Interpretation / giving meaning A judgment…… Superstar!
Assessment Evaluation Types (based on timing) Summative Evaluation Takes place after the completion of the unit, program, etc. Used to show final outcome for that period
Assessment Evaluation Types (based on timing) Formative Evaluation Takes place during the the unit, program, etc. Used to determine progress toward ultimate goal Key to addressing problems and correcting them as they occur Valuable tool for “feedback”
Assessment Evaluation Standards Norm-Referenced Standards Individual’s performance is compared to the performance of a specific group Problem: group can vary over time Example: Growth charts for height and weight
Assessment Evaluation Standards Criterion-Referenced Standard Individual’s performance is compared to a defined level of performance The criterion typically will not change over time Example:
Assessment Identification Find problem areas or weaknesses Find strengths
Assessment Prescription Establish intervention Best course of action to make improvements Based on identified strengths/weaknesses
What Results From Assessment?
Specific Outcomes From Assessment Diagnosis Individual status Ability level Fitness level
Specific Outcomes From Assessment Placement / Classification Status compared to others For grouping purposes Prevents overwhelming or underwhelming participants
Specific Outcomes From Assessment Prediction “See into the future” Unknown from known Future performance from current status
Specific Outcomes From Assessment Achievement Documented progress Reaching benchmarks Reaching identified goals
Specific Outcomes From Assessment Motivation Encouragement Goal achievement Pride or status associated with reaching benchmark
Specific Outcomes From Assessment Program Effectiveness Progress by clientele shows program’s ability If the client doesn’t improve, was it their own fault or was the program ineffective?
Speaking of Your Program…… Got Plans? Do you know they’ll work? How can you find out if they do work?
Program Development Basic Steps: Program Philosophy Basis for action Program Goals Global - realistic Specific - measurable Planning Program Activities Directly linked to specific goals Logical progression
Program Development Basic Steps: Program Delivery (examples) Units to lessons Macrocycles to microcycles to workouts Program Evaluation Formative Summative
Summary Learning is behavior change (FACTS) Teaching is facilitating learning Process of assessment is four-fold (MEIP) Outcome of assessment is six-fold (diagnosis, placement, prediction, achievement, motivation, program effectiveness) Program development has 5 steps
Questions?
End Ch 1 & 2