Emergence of East Asia -Song-

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Presentation transcript:

Emergence of East Asia -Song- 960 to 1200

Fall of the Tang 3 Dynasties Emerge: Liao: related to the Mongols of the North Tanggut: Tibetans of the East Song: central China (Confucian) JIN

Liao vs. Jin Song pay the Liao Empire tributes annually in the form of taxes and silk Animosity causes the Song to join forces with the Jin against the Liao Empire Jin Empire turns on the Song Song civilians move South paying annual tributes to Jin (1127-1279)

Song Industry Song come closer to Industrialization than any other pre-modern state Advances in technology, medicine, astronomy, and mathematics Fractions, gunpowder, iron and steel

New Ways of Thinking Neo-Confucianism: Re-focus on the individual and their part in society Zen Buddhism: strict focus on meditation, usually only practiced by the elite classes

Changes to Society Population increase due to innovations in agriculture Movable type: increases the output of written work increasing literacy New developments in trade and credit Economic growth and various jobs change social structure

Class System and Women Land is no longer the source of wealth Re-focus on Confucianism subordinates women Could not own property, could not remarry, and little if any education Footbinding: practice of breaking women’s feet to keep them confined to the home

Comparison Chart Create a chart that compares the treatment of women in various regions of the world Work in pairs to complete the chart… Include information from the following areas: Egypt (early) -Americas (Olmec/Chavin) Arabia -Roman Empire China (Song) -Byzantine Empire (late)

Song Arabia Egypt Americas Rome Chapter 10 8 1-2 2 5 Byzantine-9 Role in Society -Treatment Role in Government Divorce Marriage rights Inheritance Little known about social structure Classes separated by elite vs. working class No evidence of women in government -