7.7.4 Quadrilaterals
Vocabulary Quad = Four Lateral = Side Quadrilateral = Shape with four sides
Quadrilaterals Quadrilateral Trapezoid Parallelogram Kite
Quadrilaterals Quadrilateral – Shape with four sides Kite - Quadrilateral with two pairs of congruent adjacent sides and opposite sides that are not congruent Trapezoid - Quadrilateral with one pair of parallel side Parallelogram - Quadrilateral with opposite sides that are parallel and congruent
Parallelograms Parallelogram Rectangle Rhombus Square
Parallelograms Rhombus - Parallelogram with four congruent sides Square - Parallelogram with four equal sides and four right angles Rectangle - Parallelogram with four right angles
Quadrilateral Four-sided shape
Kite Quadrilateral with two pairs of congruent adjacent sides and opposite sides that are not congruent
Trapezoid Quadrilateral with one pair of parallel sides
Parallelogram Quadrilateral with opposite sides that are parallel and congruent
Rhombus Parallelogram with four congruent sides
Square Parallelogram with four equal sides and four right angles
Rectangle Parallelogram with four right angles
Classify the Quadrilateral
Classify the Quadrilateral Quadrilateral – Shape with four sides Kite - Quadrilateral with two pairs of congruent adjacent sides and opposite sides that are not congruent Trapezoid - Quadrilateral with one pair of parallel side Parallelogram - Quadrilateral with opposite sides that are parallel and congruent Rhombus - Parallelogram with four congruent sides Square - Parallelogram with four equal sides and four right angles Rectangle - Parallelogram with four right angles
Quadrilateral Angle Measurements NOTE: the 360° total of a quadrilateral makes sense: two triangles (angle total of 180°) placed next to each other make a quadrilateral. The four angles of ANY quadrilateral add up to be 360 degrees.
Your Turn! Find the Value of X
Drawing a Quadrilateral
Your Turn – Draw a Quadrilateral Draw a right trapezoid whose parallel sides have lengths of 3 centimeters and 5 centimeters.
Suggested Practice Page 296 (#5, 7, 10, 11, 12, 13, 15, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23)