CH. 6 Textbook Answers: Part 2

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Presentation transcript:

CH. 6 Textbook Answers: Part 2 (pages 263-289)

36. Page 263: What does the German word Gestalt translate to?

36. Page 263: What does the German word Gestalt translate to? “Believe not only that the brain creates a coherent perception experience that is more than the sum of the available information, but that it des so in regular and predictable ways”

Do you see a vase?

Do you see faces?

37. Page264: Our brain does more than register __________________________ about the ____________________.

37. Page264: Our brain does more than register __________________________ about the ____________________.

38. Look at Figure 6.29, what do you see?

39. Page 265: List the five ways we group stimuli together to bring order and form to basic sensations.

39. Page 265: List the five ways we group stimuli together to bring order and form to basic sensations.

40. Page 266: What is depth perception?

40. Page 266: What is depth perception?

41. What did the visual cliff experiment indicate about infants?

41. What did the visual cliff experiment indicate about infants?

42. What are binocular cues?

42. What are binocular cues?

Catch

43. Page 267: What are monocular cues?

43. Page 267: What are monocular cues?

44. Look at Figure 6.34, which looks greater, the height or width of the St. Louis Gateway Arch?

45. What is the horizontal-vertical illusion?

45. What is the horizontal-vertical illusion?

46. Page 268: List six monocular depth cues.

46. Page 268: List six monocular depth cues.

47. Page 269: What is the phi phenomenon?

47. Page 269: What is the phi phenomenon?

48. Our brain constructs our _______________________.

48. Our brain constructs our _______________________.

49. What is perceptual constancy?

49. What is perceptual constancy?

Shape Consistancy

Size Constancy – use distance

50. Page 270: Using Figure 6.39, which “monster” appears larger?

50. Page 270: Using Figure 6.39, which “monster” appears larger?

Moon Illusion

Lightness Constancy

Color Constancy

51. You and I see color thanks to our brains’ computations of the light reflected by any object _________________ to ____________________ objects.

51. You and I see color thanks to our brains’ computations of the light reflected by any object _________________ to ____________________ objects.

52. Page 272: The take-home lesson: Comparisons govern _______________________________.

52. Page 272: The take-home lesson: Comparisons govern _______________________________.

Bonus: perceptual illusion. Due to misleading cues in stimuli and which causes us to create perceptions that are inaccurate or impossible

Which (arrow) line is longer? Top or Bottom

53. Page 273: If someone who was blind at birth was given eyes as an adult, would they be able to “see”?

53. Page 273: If someone who was blind at birth was given eyes as an adult, would they be able to “see”?

54. Page 275: Our experience, assumptions, and expectations may give us ___________________________ set, or mental predisposition, that greatly influences (top-down) what we perceive.

54. Page 275: Our experience, assumptions, and expectations may give us ___________________________ set, or mental predisposition, that greatly influences (top-down) what we perceive.

55. Page 279: Is perception innate or learned?

55. Page 279: Is perception innate or learned? Context Stereotypes Emotions Motives

56. Page 281: What is human factors psychology?

56. Page 281: What is human factors psychology?

57. What is the curse of knowledge?

57. What is the curse of knowledge?

Tap Songs

58. Page282: List the three varieties of ESP.

58. Page282: List the three varieties of ESP.

59. What is parapsychology?

59. What is parapsychology?

60. Page 285: Has ESP been scientifically proven?

60. Page 285: Has ESP been scientifically proven?