VECTORS APPLICATIONS NHAA/IMK/UNIMAP
APPLICATIONS Lines & Line Segment in Space Parametric Equations z L v y x P0(x0,y0,z0) L P(x,y,z) v Line L is the set of all points P(x,y,z) for which parallel to NHAA/IMK/UNIMAP
APPLICATIONS Therefore the parametric equation for L : Cartesian equation: Parametric Equation NHAA/IMK/UNIMAP
Example 1 Find parametric and Cartesian equation for the line passes through Q(-2,0,4) and parallel to NHAA/IMK/UNIMAP
Example 2 Find the parametric equation for the line passes through P(-3,2,-3) and Q(1,-1,4) NHAA/IMK/UNIMAP
APPLICATIONS Distance from point S to line L L v L From the properties of Cross Product Formula of Distance from point S to L NHAA/IMK/UNIMAP
Example 3 Find the distance from the point S(1,1,5) to the line NHAA/IMK/UNIMAP
APPLICATIONS Equation of Planes P0(x0,y0,z0) P(x,y,z) Vector is on the plane M and vector which is perpendicular to M known as normal vector, n Equation of Plane is defined by: From the properties of Dot Product NHAA/IMK/UNIMAP
APPLICATIONS Equation of Planes Normal vector n : NHAA/IMK/UNIMAP
APPLICATIONS Let and EQUATION OF PLANE NHAA/IMK/UNIMAP
Example 4 Find an equation of plane through P0(-3,0,7) perpendicular to NHAA/IMK/UNIMAP
Example 7: Find equation of plane through 3 points: NHAA/IMK/UNIMAP
APPLICATIONS Lines of Intersection 2 planes parallel if and only if their normal planes are parallel 2 planes that are not parallel, intersect in a line nM nN Normal vector for plane M and N v Line of intersection NHAA/IMK/UNIMAP
APPLICATIONS Lines of Intersection nM Finding v : nN v Line of intersection NHAA/IMK/UNIMAP
Example 8: Find a vector parallel to the line of intersection of the planes NHAA/IMK/UNIMAP
Example 9: Find the parametric equation for the line in which the planes intersect. NHAA/IMK/UNIMAP
APPLICATIONS Distance from a Point to the Plane P n D P0 NHAA/IMK/UNIMAP
APPLICATIONS Equation of plane NHAA/IMK/UNIMAP
Example 10: Find the distance from S(1,1,3) to the plane NHAA/IMK/UNIMAP