Rotter & Mischel Cognitive Social Learning Theory Pertemuan 26 Matakuliah : L0194 – Psikologi Kepribadian Tahun : 2010 Rotter & Mischel Cognitive Social Learning Theory Pertemuan 26

Julian B Rotter 1916 – 1985 The Social Learning Theory Walter Mischel 1930 - Cognitive-Affective Personality Theory Bina Nusantara

Rotter’s Social Learning Theory Humans interact with their meaningful environments Human personality is learned Personality has a basic unity Motivation is goal directed People are capable of anticipating events Bina Nusantara

Predicting Specific & General Behavior Generalized Expectancies Needs General prediction Formula Need Potential (NP) = f (Freedom of movement (FM)+ Need Value (NV)) Bina Nusantara

Internal & External Control of Reinforcement Locus of Control Internal-External Control Scale (1966) To measure the degree to which people perceive causal relationship between their own efforts & environmental consequences Bina Nusantara

Background of the Cognitive-Affective Personality System by Mischel Consistency Paradox Person-Situation Interaction CAPS Behavior Prediction Situation Variables Cognitive Affective Units Bina Nusantara

Cognitive-Affective Units : Encoding Strategies Competencies & Self-Regulatory Strategies Expectancies & Beliefs Goals & Values Affective Responses Bina Nusantara