What are the sources of financial aid?

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Presentation transcript:

What are the sources of financial aid? Federal government State government Colleges and universities Private foundations Employers and private companies Professional and service organizations Banks Rich Uncle From which source would you prefer to receive money? Why??

WAYS TO FINANCE COLLEGE (if you can’t pay for it yourself!!) (and who can these days??) Review and discuss the PROS and CONS of the following: *DIRECT LOAN ~Subsidized ~Unsubsidized *TAP-?? *PERKINS LOAN *PLUS LOAN *SEOG-?? *PELL GRANT *WORK STUDY *SCHOLARSHIPS *BANK LOAN GO TO: studentaid.ed.gov --which are FEDERAL, which are PRIVATE…and why does that matter?? --what’s the main differences between: LOANS, GRANTS, SCHOLARSHIPS + WORK STUDY?

$$$FREE MONEY$$$ PAY BACK AT HIGHER RATE!! 

Interest Rate for Federal Loans   Interest Rate (First Disbursed between July 1, 2016 and June 30, 2017) Repayment Additional Info Federal Perkins Loan 5% Fixed 9 months after school Federal Stafford/ Direct Loan Undergraduate Subsidized 3.76% Fixed (was 4.29!) Unsubsidized 3.76%Fixed 6 months after school Subsidized: no interest charged while in school Unsubsidized: interest accrues while in school 1.068% loan fee!!! Federal Direct PLUS Loan (Parents, Graduate & Professional) 6.31% Fixed Direct Lending Schools May be deferred until 6 months student drop ½ time or 60 days after loan is fully disbursed Interest accrues while student is in school 4.272% loan fee!!! Note: The interest rates for federal student loans are determined by federal law…….AND CHANGE ALL THE TIME!!!!!!

What types of financial aid have you received? Grants Work-study Scholarships Merit Awards Student Loans Parent Loans

Example of a Problematic Award Letter This example of a problematic financial aid award letter is a blend of two actual financial aid award letters, but the institution names and certain design elements have been removed. -

Example of an Improved Award Letter This example presents the same financial aid package, but with much greater clarity.

The true cost of college is reflected in the net price The true cost of college is reflected in the net price. The net price is the difference between total college costs and just the gift aid (grants and scholarships). The net price is a discounted sticker price. It is the amount of money the family must pay from savings, income and loans to cover college costs.

This diagram shows the various sources of money used to pay for a college’s cost of attendance and identifies the subset corresponding to the net price.

Don’t confuse the net price with the net cost Don’t confuse the net price with the net cost! The net cost is the difference between total college costs and the entire financial aid package. But the financial aid package includes loans, which do not cut college costs. They merely spread out the costs over time. The actual costs will be higher than the net cost.

As this diagram illustrates, the net cost subtracts self-help aid in addition to gift aid from the cost of attendance. https://www.edvisors.com/fafsa/after-submitting/award-letter/

Financial Aid “Shopping Sheet” (prepared by Dept of Ed + Consumer Financial Protection Bureau) Why are these important indicators?

http://www. consumerfinance http://www.consumerfinance.gov/paying-for-college/compare-financial-aid-and-college-cost/ 4.29% 4.29% 6.84%

Estimate various loan repayment scenarios NOW WHAT???? Estimate various loan repayment scenarios Research salaries connected to you prospective major http://www.payscale.com/college-salary-report/common-jobs-for-majors Create a realistic budget, including loan repayments!! NEXT STEPS(HW): loan calculator https://studentaid.ed.gov/sa/repay-loans/understand/plans#estimator http://www.finaid.org/

Federal Student Aid Information Center The Federal Student Aid Information Center (FSAIC) operates a toll-free hotline to provide comprehensive assistance in English, as well as Spanish on: General information about federal student aid (Title IV programs); The FAFSA application (paper and online); FAFSA corrections; Student loan history 1-800-4-FED-AID (1-800-433-3243) www.StudentAid.gov www.fafsa.ed.gov Hours: Monday through Friday 8:00a.m. – 11:00p.m. ET *Extended hours may be available*