The Certificate of Equity Based Teaching Because faculty don’t get many opportunities for learning about recent research in college teaching, culture, and higher education; We serve diverse populations in NM; it is crucial that instructors and staff are culturally competent; Cultural competence makes your teaching more effective and your relationships with students more satisfying. UNM Taos Spring 2017 Kristi begins here REQUIREMENTS: Attend 4 out of 5 workshops (10 hours) Complete an online reflection Present a workshop at UNM Taos Fall Faculty Orientation Escala Educational Services LLC All Rights Reserved

Why Colleges (and Classrooms) Aren’t Color Blind Learning Goals: Be able to: Be able to define cultural competence in your own words; Describe two ways an instructor can act as culturally competent in the classroom, to proactively bridge cultural gaps between students and the institution. Why Colleges (and Classrooms) Aren’t Color Blind Session 2: Feb 17 Dr. Melissa L. Salazar, ESCALA Educational Services Amber Gordon, UNM Taos English Faculty and CASA

U.S. Higher Education: What do we know about the role gender, ethnicity, and poverty play? Might want to say a word or two about the use of Latino, Hispanic, Chicano, and the diversity of this population in the US and how people refer to themselves. WE use Hispanic when the term requires it, but will use the Latino/Hispanic word interchangeably.

Poll Everywhere will collect and display your response Choose one method PHONE: Create a text message to 22333 In the body of the message type: ESCALAEDUCATION Hit return, look for a “you have joined session” reply WEB: Open this page on your computer PollEv.com/escalaeducation

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Some myths about the U.S. Latinx population 1. The population is escalating….Overall, the Latinx population growth in the U.S. has slowed in cities: most growth in the Latinx population is now occurring in the U.S. South and in North Dakota; 2. Illegal immigrants are increasing in number…Most population growth in Latinx is from the U.S. born population, not new immigration; 3. Most of the Latinx population is illegal…The U.S.-born Hispanic population now exceeds the foreign- born Hispanic population. Stepler and Lopez, 2016. “U.S. Latino Population Growth and Dispersion Has Slowed Since Onset of the Great Recession.” Pew Research Center: Hispanic Trends. Funny quote by Professor of Humanities Arturo Madrid: “We are already your neighbors and fellow workers, and are or soon will be your in-laws.” HA!

https://www.polleverywhere.com/multiple_choice_polls/A5szylUXBxqn5ID

Fewer Hispanic high school students are are dropping out…

…and young Hispanic college enrollment rates are zooming upwards...

A greater percentage of every group expects to graduate from college than they were in 1990. Greatest gains in confidence are Black (+30 percentage points) and Hispanic (+26 percentage points) 10th graders

https://www.polleverywhere.com/multiple_choice_polls/MNgj289yIkBDNv2

And the completion rate between Hispanics and Whites is ~7-8 percentage points, no matter what type of school they attend Source: American Enterprise Institute. (2010). Rising to the Challenge: Hispanic College Graduation Rates as National Priority.

https://www.polleverywhere.com/multiple_choice_polls/dLQlgsHFVpNcfo9

Sean Reardon, "School Segregation and Racial Achievement Gaps," and "The Geography of Racial/Ethnic Test Score Gaps. Available at Stanford University cepa.stanford.edu/seda/ Poverty is correlated with educational outcomes more than any other factor

What’s not a myth: Latinx are over-represented in the U. S What’s not a myth: Latinx are over-represented in the U.S. poor (25% of all Latinx live in poverty)

Achievement gap between rich and poor children starts in Grade 3 Students from the most and least socioeconomically disadvantaged school districts perform four grade levels apart on state standardized tests. Source: “Local education inequities across U.S. revealed in new Stanford data set,” Rabinovitz, April 29, 2016 The biggest predictive factor in academic success is family income. What is privilege when it comes to school? parental support, low stress neighborhood, safety and security, adequate food, sense of belonging Graphs from GradNation.org

Schools that serve a high percentage of poor children are: More likely to have long-term substitutes or poorly qualified teachers More likely to have turnover in their staff and administrators Less likely to have college preparation courses The biggest predictive factor in academic success is family income. What is privilege when it comes to school? parental support, low stress neighborhood, safety and security, adequate food, sense of belonging Is our ‘equal’ educational system working? Graphs from GradNation.org

…the poverty gap exists in college completion too! Wealthiest students Poorest students

What does this data tell us about the impact of gender, ethnicity, and/or poverty in the college classroom? Are each of these factors ‘cultures’? Reflection Questions

Intriguing Statistics about Taos: What does this mean? Graduation Rates 51% Taos High 71% Taos Academy 77% Vista Grande % Free/Reduced Lunch Rates 83% Taos High 51% Vista Grande Remediation Rates When Students Enroll in College Taos High 51% (just about the same as the state average) Taos Academy 71% Vista Grande 77% Intriguing Statistics about Taos: What does this mean?

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