PRETERITE Level 4 – Irregular Stems

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Presentation transcript:

PRETERITE Level 4 – Irregular Stems Lesson Objective: Students will be able to tell what happened in the past using verbs with irregular stems

THE PAST TENSE!!!! The Preterite is.... Actions that are done / over with.

Remember these triggers…? Yesterday Day before yesterday Last night Last year Last month Last week

LEVEL 1: Regular Preterite -IR Yo Tú El/Ella Nosotros Ellos/Ellas

LEVEL 2: -car, -gar, -zar ONLY IN THE _________ FORM!! -car verbs: C ________ - gar verbs: G ________ -zar verbs: Z ________ ONLY IN THE _________ FORM!!

LEVEL 3 : Super Wacky Ir- ________ Ser- _________ Hacer- Dar- Ver – Yo Tú Él/Ella Nosotros Ellos/Ellas

LEVEL 4: Irregular Stems What is the stem?! THE FIRST PART OF THE VERB! This is where it will be weird….

“uv” verbs VERB NEW STEM *** There will be NEW endings too…. Andar – to walk/ride Anduv - Estar – to be (temp.) Estuv - Tener – to have Tuv - *** There will be NEW endings too…. But hold that thought***

“u” verbs VERB NEW STEM *** There will be NEW endings too…. Poder – to be able Pud - Poner – to put/place/set Pus - Saber – to know Sup - *** There will be NEW endings too…. But hold that thought***

“i” verbs VERB NEW STEM *** There will be NEW endings too…. Venir – to come Vin - Querer– to want Quis - *** There will be NEW endings too…. But hold that thought***

+ NO ACCENTS!!!! Anduv - Estuv - Tuv - Pud - Pus - Sup - Vin - Quis - STEM ENDINGS Andar – to walk Anduv - Estar – to be Estuv - Tener – to have Tuv - Poder – to be able Pud - Poner – to put/place/set Pus - Saber – to know Sup - Venir – to come Vin - Querer – to want Quis - Yo e Tú iste Él/Ella o Nosotros imos Ellos/Ellas ieron + NO ACCENTS!!!!

Iregular Stem + New Ending Level 4 Preterite Verb It’s like math… Iregular Stem + New Ending Level 4 Preterite Verb I walked : Anduv + e = Yo anduve She put : Pus + o = Ella puso

SELF CHECK: She came to the house at 9. We had a test yesterday. Were you at the galery last night? The waiters set the table.

“j” verbs VERB NEW STEM *** There will be NEW endings too…. **Decir– to say Dij - **Traer – to bring Traj - **Conducir – to drive Conjuj - **Producir – To produce Produj - **Traducir – To translate Traduj - *** There will be NEW endings too…. But hold that thought***

+ NO ACCENTS!!!! J eats the i in ellos/ellas form eron Dij - Traj - STEM ENDINGS Yo e Tú iste Él/Ella o Nosotros imos **Ellos/Ellas eron **Decir – to say Dij - **Traer – to bring Traj - **Conducir– to drive Conduj - **Producir– to produce Produj - **Traducir – to translate Traduj - + NO ACCENTS!!!! J eats the i in ellos/ellas form

Iregular Stem + New Ending Level 4 Preterite Verb It’s like math… Iregular Stem + New Ending Level 4 Preterite Verb I produced : Produj + e = Yo produje They drove: conduj + eron = Ellos condujeron

SELF CHECK: 1. She translated the book. 2. They produced many portraits. 3. The teachers brought the fried plantains.