UNIT 8 A1+ ARE YOU SLEEPING? Part I
Objectives Talking about things you do after school Describing what you or others are doing Present continuous: positive and negative forms
I’m choosing some photos for my after-school club project.
After-school clubs and related verbs ► I’m choosing some photos for my after-school club project. After-school clubs and related verbs
Cooking club cook make ‘a dish/ a drink’ orange juice pasta
Film club make a film
Photo club take a photo
Drawing club draw a picture
Music club sing play ‘an instrument’ the piano the violin
football club, tennis club, basketball club, etc. Sports club football club, tennis club, basketball club, etc. play ‘a sport’ badminton hockey
Horse riding club ride a horse
Chess club play chess
Gardening club grow plants take care of plants Example
Talking about your after-school clubs
My Monday’s after-school club is chess.
I’ve got cooking club on Fridays. I’ve got cooking on Fridays.
I’m still practicing.
► I’m still practicing. Present continuous tense An action ‘in a picture’ An action ‘happening now’ Present continuous tense
+ + v.ing I Positive are is am (’m) (’re) (’s) He/ She/ It Singular nouns You/ We/ They Plural nouns I am (’m) is (’s) are (’re) Ex. + + v.ing reading sleeping working Example
Joanne’s cooking at the moment. An action ‘happening now’: right now I’m listening to music. Joanne’s cooking at the moment. now
This is my photo. I’m making pancakes. An action ‘in a picture’ This is my photo. I’m making pancakes. Here’s a picture of my friends. They’re dancing.
+ be v.ing not + + v.ing I negative not not not am (’m ) not is He/ She/ It Singular nouns is (isn’t) not Ex. + be v.ing not + + reading sleeping working You/ We/ They Plural nouns are (aren’t) not Example
I’m not drawing a picture. I’m reading a book.
Mr. Jones isn’t walking. He’s cycling.
The puppies aren’t sleeping. They’re playing.
Spelling rules of v.ing
General rule: read ing = reading +
+ ing = making ride + ing = riding make Verbs ending in -e Exceptions!! + ing = making make Verbs ending in -e 1. ride + ing = riding Example
Tim is writing a letter to his family. write Tim is writing a letter to his family. have The students are having lunch right now.
+ ing = sitting run + ing = running Exceptions!! t + ing = sitting sit One-syllable verbs ending in a vowel and a consonant 2. n run + ing = running Example
Joanne is swimming in the sea. hop The bunny is hopping around the garden.
End of Part 1
UNIT 8 A1+ ARE YOU SLEEPING? Part II
Objectives Talking about things you do at home Present continuous: question forms Housework and activities at home
Harry, what are you doing?
► Harry, what are you doing? Present continuous tense Yes-no questions
+ ? I v.ing Yes-no questions am (’m) is (’s) are (’re) reading He/ She/ It Singular nouns is (’s) Ex. + reading sleeping working You/ We/ They Plural nouns are (’re) Example
Am I going the wrong way?
Is Mr. Jones having dinner right now?
Are your parents coming here too?
Yes, No, Short answers I He/ She/ It You/ We/ They am . not. (’m not) is . not. (isn’t) Yes, No, are . not. (aren’t)
► Harry, what are you doing? Present continuous tense Wh-questions
What are you doing? I’m making spaghetti. Who is he talking to? He’s talking to Mr. Jones.
Where are they going? They’re going to the market. Why is she running? She’s running because she’s now late for school.
Can you help me do the housework after that?
Housework and activities at home with ‘do’ ► Can you help me do the housework after that? Housework and activities at home with ‘do’
‘Do’ do homework do housework do the cleaning do the dishes Example
He isn’t doing his homework. He’s playing!
I help my sister do the cleaning every day.
Is Mum doing the dishes right now?
You can start by making your bed.
Housework and activities at home with ‘make’ ► You can start by making your bed. Housework and activities at home with ‘make’
‘Make’ Make the bed breakfast Make lunch dinner ‘a dish’ Make ‘a drink’ Example
Tim’s making his bed.
Mum’s making us dinner.
Dad’s making a cup of coffee.
Summary Describing what you’re doing Talking about things you do after school
I’m doing my homework right now I’m doing my homework right now. I’m writing about things I do after school. What do I usually do after school? Well, I’ve got music club every Tuesday. So, I mostly play the violin after school on Tuesdays.
On the other days, I usually go right back home, do my homework, and help my mum make dinner.
End of Part 2