6.5: The Late Middle Ages I. The Black Death Think of the late middle ages as a transition period.

Middle Ages Late Middle Ages Renaissance

Black Death Question You live in a city of 10 million people. Middle Eastern traders have brought you spices from the East, but on their caravans they have also brought 10 rats. Each rat is carrying 10 fleas with the plague. If one flea beat one person in the city every hour, how many people would be infected with the plague in two days?

Middle East Trader 10 Rats 100 Fleas 4800 People

10 Middle East Traders 100 Rats 1,000 Fleas 48,000 People

10 Middle East Traders 100 Rats 1,000 Fleas 168,000 People In a week

10 Middle East Traders 100 Rats 1,000 Fleas 8,760,000 People In a year

I. The Black Death Plague that spreads quickly and kills many people (late middle ages).

I. The Black Death Plague that spreads quickly and kills many people (late middle ages). Spread of Plague Mongols open trade between Asia, Middle East, and Europe Rats carried on the Mongol caravans

I. The Black Death Plague that spreads quickly and kills many people (late middle ages). Spread of Plague Mongols open trade between Asia, Middle East, and Europe Rats carried on the Mongol caravans

I. The Black Death Bubonic Plague Plague that spreads quickly and kills many people (late middle ages). Spread of Plague Mongols open trade between Asia, Middle East, and Europe Rats carried on the Mongol caravans Bubonic Plague

Outbreak Path China India Muslim Countries Europe

Black Death Facts Death Toll: 38 million people between 1347-1351 Effects of the Black Death Heavily damaged Medieval Economy Weakened Feudal System

Extra Credit Idea Research the Black Plague and write a fictional journal as if you or someone you love has been infected with the plague

Chapter Test Practice

Name one city which was effected by the black death in 1353.

What was the first city to be effected by the spread of disease?

What direction did the plague travel in Europe? a) from North to South b) from West to East c) From South to North

II. A Troubled Continent 6.5: The Late Middle Ages II. A Troubled Continent

Muslims Conquer Palestine Reconquista Hugh Capet Philip II Magna Carta Muslims Conquer Palestine First Crusade Second Crusade Third Crusade Fourth Crusade 700 800 900 1000 1100 1200 800 1095 1147 1187 1202 700  1400

End of Capetian Line 700 1200 1300 1400 1500 1337

House of Valois (French) House of Plantagenet (English) End of Capetian Line House of Valois (French) House of Plantagenet (English)

Joan of Arc End of Capetian Line Edwardian War Caroline War Lancastrian War 700 1200 1300 1400 1066 1337 1337-1360 1369-1389 1415-1429 1412-1431 Hundred Years War

One Hundred Years War

Harold Battle of Hastings 5:30 William

English Harold 1066 Norman William

English Harold 1066 Normans Win William

English (Vassals) Harold 1066 Normans Win (Lords) William

II. A Troubled Continent Hundred Years War Edward III (English King) declares himself king of Normandy (modern day France) First major battle at clercy

Who owns a piece of land? How do we know they own it? Religion Natural Borders Ethnicity Bribery/Wealth

Who should run Santa Maria? Why should they be allowed to run it?

Modern Day Example India Kashmir Pakistan

Joan of Arc End of Capetian Line Edwardian War Caroline War Lancastrian War War of the Roses 700 1200 1300 1400 1066 1337 1337-1360 1369-1389 1415-1429 1453-1487 1412-1431 One Hundred Years War

II. A Troubled Continent B. War of the Roses

Why was it called the War of the Roses? York Lancaster Why was it called the War of the Roses?

Central Question in the War of the Roses Who should own England? The Lancastrians or the Yorks?

Duke of York Duke of Lancaster Richard II Henry Bolinbroke

Duke of York Duke of Lancaster Richard II Henry IV Henry Bolinbroke

Duke of Lancaster Henry V Henry IV

Henry V Henry VI

All English land in France was lost under Henry VI.

Who owns a piece of land? How do we know they own it? Religion Natural Borders Ethnicity Bribery/Wealth

Extra Credit Idea Find a map that shows the major battles of the War of the Roses and create a game like Risk that simulates the English Civil War. Explain to the class how the game works.

II. A Troubled Continent B. War of the Roses English Civil War Duke of York vs. Lancastrian King Henry Tudor crowned king after the war

II. A Troubled Continent Joan of Arc French Peasant who fought in French army. Captured by English and tried by an inquisition. Burned at the stake (1431) French finally defeat English: 1453

Who owns a piece of land? How do we know they own it? Religion Natural Borders Ethnicity Bribery/Wealth

Who is Merlin?

Merin was a

Merlin was a sorcerer (Wizard) for King Arthur

Listen to who King Arthur is compared to in the following video clip.

Who is King Arthur compared to in the last video clip?

Extra Credit Idea Compare the effect Superman has had on America to the effect King Arthur had on Medieval England.

Rome “Big” Traditions

Rome

Rome “Little” Traditions

Arthur

Although Merlin is a “mythical character,” the story of King Arthur was one of the stories that brought people together. Joan of Arc would use the prophecy of Merlin to unite her people

Listen to the following clip and answer the following question: What prophecy was made about the maid of Lorraine?

What prophecy was made about the maid of Lorraine?

II. A Troubled Continent Reconquista Muslims rule much of Spain/Portugal Christians/Jews make up majority of population and resent Muslim rule Christians attempt to retake Spain

II. A Troubled Continent Ferdinand and Isabella United two territories to form Spain Spanish inquisition: Tried people not loyal to the Catholic church Jews given a choice to convert or leave (1492) Muslims expelled

Exit Slip On the piece of paper I hand out that says “exit slip” write down one thing you learned today and why it was important to today’s lesson.

For the rest of the period… Fill out “exit slip” Work on flashcards Work on the homework Study the map