Julius Caesar William Shakespeare
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About William Shakespeare 1594: Lord Chamberlain’s Men Elizabeth I and James I 1599: Globe Theater built Stockholder About William Shakespeare
Julius Caesar: Context 753 BC: Rome founded Ruled by Tarquin kings Patricians (nobles) Plebians (commoners) Do not want to return to monarchy Republic founded Patricians/Plebians comprise government Civil war problems Military leaders and power Monarchy, dictatorship or republic? Julius Caesar: Context
Julius Caesar: The Man 100 BCE: Caesar born Military leader Made friendships with powerful people Supported by commoners 60 BCE: Caesar and triumvirate (3 rulers) w/ Crassus and Pompey Crassus killed; Caesar challenged Pompey for complete control Julius Caesar: The Man
Julius Caesar: The Man Caesar will defeat Pompey Caesar becomes dictator Caesar killed by anti-dictator assassins (senators) Where our story begins… Julius Caesar: The Man
Julius Caesar: The Play Shakespeare’s interpretation of causes and consequences of Caesar’s death Considered one of his history plays Accuracy Based on Plutarch’s Lives of the Noble Grecians and Romans 1599: First production (probably at Globe) Julius Caesar: The Play
Julius Caesar: Major Concepts Things to look for: Fate vs. Free will Private vs. Public Misinterpretation of omens/signs Qualities of a good leader Tragic hero Tragic flaw Julius Caesar: Major Concepts
Julius Caesar: Lit Terms Iambic pentameter “ta-tum”=1 “foot” 5 “feet” per line=10 syllables per line Anachronism Placing an event, person, item, or verbal expression in the wrong historical period Prose Vernacular Blank verse Unrhymed iambic pentameter Aside Private words that a character in a ply speaks to another character or to the audience that are not supposed to be heard by others onstage Soliloquy A long speech; character is alone onstage and expresses his/her private thoughts or feelings Julius Caesar: Lit Terms