Announcements Welcome to the MOB! MissionNext Forum, April 8-9 WACMM Men’s Conferences, April 27 Spring into Service, April 24-26 Great Date Night, May 9 MOB Website: www.ibcmob.net April 21, 2015 Lesson 26 - John 13:21-38
Memory Verse John 13:34 (ESV) 34 A new commandment I give to you, that you love one another: just as I have loved you, you also are to love one another. April 21, 2015 Lesson 26 - John 13:21-38
John’s Purpose John 20:30-31 (ESV) 30 Now Jesus did many other signs in the presence of the disciples, which are not written in this book; 31 but these are written so that you may believe that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God, and that by believing you may have life in his name. April 21, 2015 Lesson 26 - John 13:21-38
The Gospel According to John Outline Focus Incarnation of the Son of God Presentation of the Opposition to the Preparation of the Disciples Crucifixion and Resurrection of the Son of God Reference 1:1-18 1:19-4:54 5:1-12:50 13:1-17:26 18:1-21:25 Division Introduction to Christ Revelation of Christ Rejection Topic Seven Signs Upper Room Discourse Supreme Sign That you might believe That you might have life Time A Few Years A Few Hours A Few Weeks April 21, 2015 Lesson 26 - John 13:21-38
Last Week John 13:1-20 Jesus Washes the Disciples' Feet April 21, 2015 Lesson 26 - John 13:21-38
This Week John 13:21-30 Jesus Announces His Betrayer John 13:31-38 New Commandment & Peter’s Denial Foretold April 21, 2015 Lesson 26 - John 13:21-38
John 13:21-30 (ESV) Jesus’ Betrayer 21 After saying these things, Jesus was troubled in his spirit, and testified, “Truly, truly, I say to you, one of you will betray me.” 22 The disciples looked at one another, uncertain of whom he spoke. 23 One of his disciples, whom Jesus loved, was reclining at table at Jesus' side, 24 so Simon Peter motioned to him to ask Jesus of whom he was speaking. 25 So that disciple, leaning back against Jesus, said to him, “Lord, who is it?” 26 Jesus answered, “It is he to whom I will give this morsel of bread when I have dipped it.” So when he had dipped the morsel, he gave it to Judas, the son of Simon Iscariot. April 21, 2015 Lesson 26 - John 13:21-38
John 13:21-30 (ESV) Jesus’ Betrayer 27 Then after he had taken the morsel, Satan entered into him. Jesus said to him, “What you are going to do, do quickly.” 28 Now no one at the table knew why he said this to him. 29 Some thought that, because Judas had the moneybag, Jesus was telling him, “Buy what we need for the feast,” or that he should give something to the poor. 30 So, after receiving the morsel of bread, he immediately went out. And it was night. April 21, 2015 Lesson 26 - John 13:21-38
New Commandment & Peter John 13:31-38 (ESV) New Commandment & Peter 31 When he had gone out, Jesus said, “Now is the Son of Man glorified, and God is glorified in him. 32 If God is glorified in him, God will also glorify him in himself, and glorify him at once. 33 Little children, yet a little while I am with you. You will seek me, and just as I said to the Jews, so now I also say to you, ‘Where I am going you cannot come.’ 34 A new commandment I give to you, that you love one another: just as I have loved you, you also are to love one another. 35 By this all people will know that you are my disciples, if you have love for one another.” April 21, 2015 Lesson 26 - John 13:21-38
New Commandment & Peter John 13:31-38 (ESV) New Commandment & Peter 36 Simon Peter said to him, “Lord, where are you going?” Jesus answered him, “Where I am going you cannot follow me now, but you will follow afterward.” 37 Peter said to him, “Lord, why can I not follow you now? I will lay down my life for you.” 38 Jesus answered, “Will you lay down your life for me? Truly, truly, I say to you, the rooster will not crow till you have denied me three times. April 21, 2015 Lesson 26 - John 13:21-38
Where are Jesus and His Disciples and why? April 21, 2015
Jerusalem (Upper Room) for Passover April 21, 2015
Observations Chapters 13 – 17 We said last week that much of this material is unique to John In previous chapters, Jesus performs a miracle and then explains, but here, He explains and then rises after the crucifixion The disciples are partners here versus being primarily observers April 21, 2015 Lesson 26 - John 13:21-38
Observations Chapters 13 – 17 No “last supper” (communion) like the Synoptic Gospels The word group uses of “love” and “believe” are essentially reversed from here on. That is, believe is used more often in 1-12 and love is used more often in 13-21 Köstenberger and others see Jesus as similar to Moses in his farewell in Deuteronomy 31-33. April 21, 2015 Lesson 26 - John 13:21-38
Observations Verses 21 – 30 Just as v.1 set the stage for last weeks passage, v.21 sets the the stage for this section. Even though he had alluded to it earlier (John 6:70 and 13:18), his demeanor or countenance gets their attention (Köstenberger, pp.135-136). They still don’t know who it is, but they now begin to try and find out of whom Jesus is speaking. Peter takes the lead, again. Even John does not know after speaking with Jesus. In fact, Jesus’ gesture to Judas seems to have not even aroused the slightest suspicion. April 21, 2015 Lesson 26 - John 13:21-38
Observations Verses 21 – 30 This interlude with Judas was Judas’ last chance to make amends for his sinful attitude of unbelief and Jesus’ last offer of grace to him John’s statement in v.30 that it was night has all the symbolic emphasis as other references to light and dark throughout the rest of his Gospel (John 3:19; 8:12; 12:35,46) April 21, 2015 Lesson 26 - John 13:21-38
Observations Verses 31 – 38 As Köstenberger points out on p.136, now the stage is set for the completion of Christ’s glorification (Romans 3:21-26). Once Judas leaves, events move very quickly toward Jesus’ arrest, trial and crucifixion. Most scholars believe that this is where the Upper Room Discourse begins, which sets this Gospel apart from all the others (i.e., the Synoptic Gospels: Matthew, Mark, and Luke). April 21, 2015 Lesson 26 - John 13:21-38
Observations Verses 31 – 38 John only uses the term “little children” here in his Gospel, but he often uses it in his first epistle (1 John 2:1,12,28). The “new commandment” in vv.34-35 has been described as John’s great commission for the Church. Peter’s question in v.36 begins a series of questions by individual disciples that will be addressed beginning in this discourse here and continued in chapter 14. April 21, 2015 Lesson 26 - John 13:21-38
Application & Discussion Köstenberger does a good job of describing “troubled” in v.21. What kind of things trouble you spiritually? Do they relate at all to what troubled Jesus? What things were new about the command Jesus gave in vv.34-35? What specific things from this chapter can you do to show love for your fellow believers? April 21, 2015 Lesson 26 - John 13:21-38
Application & Discussion Peter and Judas are the only disciples named in this chapter. Do you think Peter was overzealous or overconfident? Can you think of a time in your life that your confidence got you in trouble spiritually? Has this chapter made you see Jesus differently? If so, how? Has it made you see yourself differently? Spring into Service, April 24-26 April 21, 2015 Lesson 26 - John 13:21-38
Closing Questions? Comments? Closing Prayer April 21, 2015 Lesson 26 - John 13:21-38