Science Diplomacy for our Globally-Interconnected Civilization

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Presentation transcript:

Science Diplomacy for our Globally-Interconnected Civilization Nation States ~30% International Spaces ~70% National Interests Common Interests Prof. Paul Arthur Berkman Professor of Practice in Science Diplomacy Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy, Tufts University paul.berkman@tufts.edu

International Network of Science Academies TABLE 1: International Networks of Science Academies Global Academy Networks Regional Academy Networks Name Characteristics The World Academy of Sciences (TWAS) Global network of scientists among developing nations (launched 1983) European Academies' Science Advisory Council (EASAC) National science academies of the EU Member States (launched 2001) InterAcademy Panel (IAP) Global network of science academies (launched 1993) Inter-American Network of Academies of Sciences (IANAS) Among the countries of the Americas (launched 2004) InterAcademy Medical Panel (IAMP) Global network of medical and scientific academies (launched 2000) Network of African Science Academies (NASAC) Academies of sciences in Africa (launched 2001) InterAcademy Council (IAC) Global network of national scientific academies and corresponding organizations (launched 2000) Association of Academies and Societies of Sciences in Asia (AASSA) Academies of sciences in Asia (launched 2012) Global Young Academy Global network of young scientists (launched 2010) InterAcademy Partnership (IAP) Global academy network of networks (launched 2016), bringing together the IAP (IAP for Science), IAMP (IAP for Health) and IAC (IAP for Research) From Berkman, P.A. et al. (2017) . A Global Network of Science and Technology Advice in Foreign Ministries. Science Diplomacy Action (in press).

Science and Technology Advice among Nations TABLE 2: Science and Technology (S&T) Advisors Involved with Foreign Affairs at the Highest Levels of National Governments Heads-of-State Starting Year Foreign Minister1 United States 1941 2000 United Kingdom 1964 2009 Australia 1989 New Zealand 2010 India 1999 Japan 2015 Cuba 2004 Senegal 2016 Oman 2017 Malaysia Poland Ireland 2012 1 The Foreign Minister Science and Technology Advisor Network (FMSTAN) emerged in 2016. Canada

Characteristics of Science and Technology Advisors TABLE 3: Characteristics of S&T Advisors to Foreign Ministers S&T Capacity Diplomatic Capacity Personal Capacity Knowledge broker vs. advocate Interdisciplinary skills Look far afield Agility to different resources Systems thinker International insights Communication ability Publically astute Fearless policy advice Understand cultures for advice Diplomatic and S&T skills Institutional access Emotional intelligence Create trust Good listener and teacher Personal touch to be helpful Ethics Make others look good International Network for Government Science Advice (International Council of Science) www.ingsa.org

Science Diplomacy for the Benefit of All on Earth