‘learning with’ LGBT youth: promoting cultural competence through participatory approaches Nerilee Ceatha SWTL National Research Office 6th National Child Protection and Welfare Conference 27/10/2017
voice of the child
promoting participation
where to and why? “The Agency shall…ensure consideration is given to the views of children” Section 9(3) CFA Act (2013)
seldom-heard children in care ethnic minority backgrounds LGBT with disabilities early school leavers young offenders
minority stress “LGB people are at higher risk of mental disorder, suicidal ideation…and deliberate self-harm than heterosexual people” (King et al 2008: 1) Levels of suicidality for those identifying as transgender “would translate to an alarmingly high rate” (Haas et al, 2010: 27) “LGBT people are at a heightened risk of psychological distress because of the stresses created by stigmatisation, marginalisation and discrimination” (HSE, 2009: 24)
challenging the focus “Scientists and clinicians alike have actually repathologised homosexuality by portraying gay teenagers as exceptionally vulnerable individuals leading high-risk lives” (emphasis in original, Savin-Williams, 2005: 183) Researchers note the portrayals LGBT youth of “them as victims-in-need-of-tolerance-and-inclusion” (Talburt et al, 2004: 4) This “fails to illuminate the diversity and multi-facetedness of the experience of LGBT-identified youth or their capacity for agency, pleasure and creativity” (Bryan and Mayock, 2012: 13)
diversity
barriers to participation
structural stigma
learning from SW practice commitment to relationship building participation promoted engagement promoted
cultural competence
participatory research
research process
when asked, LGBT youth: have opinions participate with interest give valuable insight into their lives
LGBTI+ Youth Strategy established by Minister for Children in 2016 part of current programme for government underpinned by Better Outcomes, Brighter Futures
‘learning with’ LGBT y/p practice wisdom informs research research informs practice transformative social work is promoted
thank you! nerilee.ceatha@tusla.ie Ceatha, N. and Ratcliffe, T. (In press).Child in Care Reviews and the Role of Foster Carers in Promoting the Voice of the Child. Foster. Dublin: Irish Foster Carer Association Ceatha, N. (2017). Conducting Insider Ethnography in Under-Researched Communities: The Roles of Researcher and Gatekeepers. SAGE Research Method Cases http://dx.doi.org/10.4135/9781526423184 Ceatha, N. (2016). Mastering wellness: LGBT people’s understanding of well-being through interest sharing. Journal of Research in Nursing, 21(3) 199–209 http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/1744987116642007 Ceatha, N. (2015). Group Action. Gay Community News. Dublin: National Lesbian & Gay Federation Ltd, March 2015 http://edition.pagesuite-professional.co.uk//launch.aspx?eid=cdb10b20-75c1-4c8c-a5d2-812a45290e2f