sub-femtosecond correlated dynamics probed with antiprotons

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Presentation transcript:

sub-femtosecond correlated dynamics probed with antiprotons The ReMi-Experiment sub-femtosecond correlated dynamics probed with antiprotons D. Fischer, R. Moshammer, J. Ullrich (Heidelberg), Yasunori Yamazaki (Tokyo), Masaki Hori (CERN), Ulrik Uggerhøj, Helge Knudsen (Aarhus), et al.

Correlated Atomic Dynamics Half-cycle pulses: t ~ 5 fs … 1 as I = 1016 W/cm2 Collisions: vary the interaction strength vary (and access) ultra-short interaction times vary the charge sign Chance for rigorous theory Atom: t ≈ 150 as I = 1016 W/cm2

Correlated Atomic Dynamics Half-cycle pulses: t ~ 5 fs … 1 as I = 1016 W/cm2 Collisions: positive ion e- impact ionization threshold ion impact electron transfer / quasi-molecules Atom: t ≈ 150 as I = 1016 W/cm2 p impact a unique and the only tool!

Total cross sections of single ionization of helium in slow antiproton collisions: THEORY in the year 1994 . 2 4 6 8 1 E n e r g y [ k V ] C o s c t i - m C D W - E I S F a i n s t e ( 9 4 ) T M c h u l z 8 1 fs … 0.3 fs … 0.1 fs … 30 as time

Total cross sections of single ionization of helium in slow antiproton collisions: THEORY in the year 2008 1 fs … 0.3 fs … 0.1 fs … 30 as time

Total cross sections of single ionization of helium in slow antiproton collisions: THEORY in the year 2008 1 fs … 0.3 fs … 0.1 fs … 30 as time Knudsen et al PRL 101, 043201 (08)

Fully differential cross sections – Mapping the electronic wave function Theories: First Born Appr. (grid) Coupled Pseudostates (surface) 3 keV antiproton on helium McGowern et al. (09)

COLTRIMS / Reaction Microscopes COLTRIMS: COLd Target Recoil Ion Momentum Spectroscopy Fragmentation kinematically complete and in 3D

A Reaction Microscope in a storage rings TSR@MPIK

A Reaction Microscope for ELENA ~ 500 mm CF200 chamber (NEG-coated) 300 mm e--Detector Turbo-Pump ~ 700 mm CF100 beam-tube gas-jet (from top) ELENA-beam free aperture (is flexible up to 100 mm if needed) CF100 valves Helmholtz-coils Turbo-Pump recoil-Detector

Space requirements: About 500 mm free space in the beam-line (minimum). Anticipated vacuum conditions: UHV or XHV in the main chamber (10-11 – 10-13 torr range). Supersonic gas-jet: Several differential stages (ideally 4 for the source, 3 for the dump). Desired ELENA beam parameters: Small beam diameter at interaction point (1 mm would be close to ideal). Low energies (50 keV or less). An option for bunched beams (with buckets of a few ns) would significantly extend the accessible physics program.