The Foot, Ankle, and Lower Leg

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Chapter 18 Review The Ankle and Lower Leg.

Advertisements

Ankle Injury Management

Ankle Injuries Ankle injuries fall into the same basic categories as do all athletic injuries: Contusions Sprains Strains Fractures.

Anatomy of Ankle and Foot. Overview Bones of Ankle and Foot Functions Blood Vessels and Nerves Parts of the Foot Arches of the Foot Joints Tendons and.

The Ankle and Foot Joints

Ankle Joint It consists of a deep socket formed by the lower end of the tibia & fibula , into which is fitted the upper part of the body of the talus .

MUSCLES OF THE ANKLE AND FOOT

The Ankle and Foot Joints. Function of the foot Provide a stable platform Generate propulsion Absorb shock.

Muscles of the Foot and Lower Leg

Lower Leg, Ankle, and Foot

Objectives Understand: Identify: Recognize:

Foot Surface Anatomy. Bony Palpation Medial Aspect.

REVIEW of the ANKLE and FOOT

THE ANKLE AND FOOT.

Athletic Training Foot, Ankle and Lower Leg

Sports Medicine 15 Unit I: Anatomy Part 3 Anatomy of the Lower Limbs:

Ankle Anatomy Review Mr. Brewer. Terminology Distal – Further away from the core of the body. Proximal – Closer to the core of the body. Lateral- Away.

Sports Medicine II And the Lower Leg Foot Mrs. Marr.

The Ankle Anatomy & INJURIES Bone Stability Tibia, Fibula, Talus Form the “Ankle Mortise” Very stable joint Most injured joint.

Anatomy & INJURIES. Tibia, Fibula, Talus A Gliding Joint Sometimes refered to it as a Hinge Joint Form the “Ankle Mortise” Very stable joint Most injured.

Ankle and Lower Leg Chapter 15.

Athletic Injuries ATC 222 Foot, Ankle, and Leg Chapters 14 and 15.

Dr. SREEKANTH THOTA DEPARTMENT OF ANATOMY Lower limb LEG.

Ankle/Lower Leg Anatomy

Myology Myology of the Ankle.

Arches of the foot 1- Medial Longitudinal arch.

Foot, Ankle, & Lower Leg Anatomical Structures. Bones 28 bones in the foot Toes = phalanges (14 bones) Sesamoids Metatarsals (5 bones) Cuboid, Navicular,

Ankle and Lower Leg Chapter 19.

Anlkle joint D.Rania Gabr D.Sama. D.Elsherbiny.

Ankle Joint Dr Rania Gabr.

The Ankle. Bones Tibia Fibula Talus Movements Dorsal Flexion- most stable position Plantar Flexion- Most unstable Eversion Inversion.

Ankle Evaluation Beginning Athletic Medicine. Observe & Compare 1. Remove clothing bilaterally (use discretion) 2. Deformity 3. Bleeding 4. Scars 5. Discoloration.

Muscles of the foot and ankle

Injuries to the Lower Leg, Ankle, and Foot. Anatomy  Provide stable base of support and a dynamic system for movement  Bones of the lower leg consist.

Ankle Joint The tibia and the fibula go from the knee to the ankle.

Foot, Ankle, & Lower Leg Anatomical Structures. Foot and Ankle Overview Bones: –Tibia (Medial Malleolus) –Fibula (Lateral Malleolus) –Tarsals TalusCalcaneusNavicularCuboid.

Jeopardy Foot Anatomy Muscles Ankle Injuries Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Final Jeopardy Ankle/Lower Leg Anatomy.

ANKLE. Divisions of the Foot Hindfoot: Hindfoot:Talus.Calcaneus. Midfoot: Midfoot:Navicular.Cuboid.Cuneiforms. Forefoot: Forefoot:Metatarsals.Phalanges.

Foot/Ankle and Lower Leg Review

Foot & ankle anatomy By: Fatemeh Javadi.

Unit 3: Lower leg, foot, ankle

Muscles That Move the Leg (Table 8.13, p.198)

MUSCLES OF THE ANKLE AND FOOT

Muscles of the Foot and Lower Leg

Foot & Ankle Injuries Anatomy.

Foot and Ankle Muscular Anatomy

Bony Palpation.

Alex Loewen, Xenia Munoz, Kevin Squarzon, and Tyler Grady

CHAPTER 11 Ankle and Foot.

Foot Surface Anatomy.

Foot/Ankle and Lower Leg

Muscles and other essential Anatomy of the anterior leg

Inversion Ankle Sprains

Joints of the Foot Dr. Gitanjali Khorwal

The Ankle and Foot.

The Ankle and Foot Joints

CHAPTER 6 FOOT .

THE ANKLE AND THE FOOT Structure

Beginning Athletic Medicine

Foot & Ankle Injuries Anatomy.

Set 8 Muscles Lower Leg.

The Ankle and Foot Joints

ANTERIOR, LATERAL COMPARTMENTS OF THE LEG AND DORSUM OF THE FOOT

Chapter 20 Ankle Joint and Foot

© 2007 McGraw-Hill Higher Education. All rights reserved.

Anatomy of ankle and foot

Presentation transcript:

The Foot, Ankle, and Lower Leg Anatomy Mechanism of Injury Treatment Rehabilitation

26 bones of the foot…

See if you can label them..

Four arches of the foot.. -Medial Longitudinal Arch -Lateral Longitudinal Arch -Transverse Arch -Metatarsal Arch

Bones of the Ankle

Major Ligaments

Lateral Ligaments Anterior Talofibular Calcaneofibular Posterior Talofibular Posterior Calcaneofibular Lateral Talocalcaneal

Medial Ligaments Deltoid Ligament which is made up of: Anterior Talotibial Posterior Talotibial Calcanealtibial Anterior Tibiofibular Posterior Tibiofibular

Tendons of Ankle/Foot: Tom, Dick and Harry Medial aspect: Tibialis Posterior Flexor Digitorum Longus/Brevis Flexor Hallicus Longus/Brevis Anterior/lateral aspect: Tibialis Anterior Extensor Digitorum Longus/Brevis Extensor Hallicus Longus/Brevis

Anterior Tendons/Muscles between the Maleoli Extensor Hallicus Longus Extensor Hallicus Brevis Anterior Tibialis Digitorum Longus Digitorum Brevis

Four Motions Pulse Points Dorsiflexion Plantarflexion Inversion Eversion -To the right of the tibia Dorsal Pedal -In front of the fibula

Motions of Ankle – muscular actions Dorsiflexion – tibialis anterior, digitorum extensors and extensor hallicus Plantar Flexion – gastrocnemius/soleus, flexor digitorum, and flexor hallicus, some posterior tibialis Eversion – peroneal longus, brevis and tertius, some digitorum extensor Inversion – tibialis posterior, flexor hallicus and digitorum

Inversion Sprain A sprained ankle occurs following a sudden sideways or twisting movement of the foot. An ankle sprain can occur during athletic events or during everyday activities. All it takes is an awkward step or an uneven surface to cause an ankle sprain. It usually occurs when a person lands from jumping or running on to an uneven surface.