Secondhand Smoke.

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Presentation transcript:

Secondhand Smoke

Tobacco, when used correctly, kills more than 440,000 Americans each year

Secondhand smoke causes premature death and disease in children and adults who do not smoke.

Secondhand Smoke environmental smoke (ETS) as tobacco of the smoke „ Also known environmental smoke (ETS) „ Is a mixture as tobacco of the smoke given off by the burning of tobacco products (sidestream smoke) and smoke exhaled by smokers (mainstream smoke)

Health Consequences of Secondhand Smoke „ Lung cancer „ Heart disease „ Sudden Infant Bronchitis and pneumonia Breast cancer in pre- menopausal women. Increased risk of cervical cancer. Cognitive deficits among children even at extremely low levels of exposure „ „ Death Syndrome (SIDS) „ Low birth weight in „ Asthma „ babies „ „ Otitis Media (ear infections) in children

Short-Term Heart Effects of Secondhand Smoke Exposure „ 5 minutes of exposure stiffens the aorta as much as smoking a cigarette. „ 20 minutes of exposure causes excess blood clotting, increasing the risk of heart attack and stroke. „ 30 minutes of exposure increases the build up of fat deposits in blood vessels, increasing the risk of heart attack and stroke. „ 2-hours of exposure increases the chance of irregular heart beat that can be fatal or trigger a heart attack. In April 2004, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention issued a warning that all patients with heart disease should avoid exposure to secondhand smoke.

deaths from traffic accidents Secondhand Smoke Is No Deaths due to heart disease caused secondhand smoke rival number of deaths from traffic accidents Joke by z Third leading cause of preventable death z

• Who Is Hurt by Secondhand Smoke? Those with impaired health Those who work where smoking is allowed Pregnant women Children • Everyone who breathes! If you can smell it, YOU are Breathing it!!

Secondhand Smoke stays in the air for at least four (4) hours. It then gradually settles into clothing, furniture and carpeting.

Having a no-smoking section in a restaurant is like having a no peeing section in a swimming pool. George Carlin

Prenatal Tobacco Use

Prenatal Tobacco Use 25 20 15 Kentucky United States 10 5 2000 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005

Behavior Issues • Researchers found that toddlers exposed to cigarette smoke in utero exhibited higher levels of behavior problems from 12 to 24 months. Exposed toddlers were significantly more likely to exhibit aggressive behavior and to stubbornly refuse to follow directions. They were also less likely to seek out and participate in playful social interactions with their mothers. • •

Children are more vulnerable to SHS in the home because They breathe in more air relative to body weight (and for the same exposure, will absorb more tobacco toxins). because • They are less able to complain (either because their complaints are ignored or they are too young). • • Their immune system less protective. is • They are less able to remove themselves from exposure (too young to walk or crawl away).

Effects on the Health of Workers ƒ Levels of secondhand tobacco smoke in restaurants and bars is 1.6 to 6 times higher than in office workplaces. ƒ Servers have the greatest risk of developing lung cancer and heart disease compared to other occupations. ƒ In an 8-hour shift, a bartender inhales more cancer-causing chemicals from secondhand smoke than smoking half a pack of cigarettes.

Big Tobacco HATES Quitters As new smokers die or quit – the tobacco industry must replace the consumers. THEY TARGET CHILDREN!

They call this candy?