Bell Ringer: Write short paragraph about a particular anatomical event that occurred to you or maybe someone you know over the Summer. http://cexams.net/stretching/img/

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Presentation transcript:

Bell Ringer: Write short paragraph about a particular anatomical event that occurred to you or maybe someone you know over the Summer. http://cexams.net/stretching/img/

Joke of the Day:

Anatomical Directional Terms

Why Directional Terms? Allows us to explain where one body part is in relation to another. Example: Ears and Nose “The ears are lateral to the nose.”

Anatomical Position Reference position for directions Standing posture, arms at sides, palms forward

Directional Terms Superior: Above, on top of (trunk, head)

Directional Terms Superior: Above, on top of Inferior: Below, under (trunk, head)

Directional Terms Superior: Above, on top of Inferior: Below, under Anterior: Front, in front of

Directional Terms Superior: Above, on top of Inferior: Below, under Anterior: Front, in front of Posterior: Back, behind

Directional Terms Superior: Above, on top of Inferior: Below, under Anterior: Front, in front of Posterior: Back, behind Deep: Internal

Directional Terms Superior: Above, on top of Inferior: Below, under Anterior: Front, in front of Posterior: Back, behind Deep: Internal Superficial: On the surface

Directional Terms Proximal: Closer to the origin (limbs)

Directional Terms Proximal: Closer to the origin Distal: Farther from origin (limbs)

Directional Terms Proximal: Closer to the origin Distal: Farther from origin Medial: Toward midline

Directional Terms Proximal: Closer to the origin Distal: Farther from origin Medial: Toward midline Lateral: Away from midline

Directional Terms Proximal: Closer to the origin Distal: Farther from origin Medial: Toward midline Lateral: Away from midline Intermediate: B/T medial and lateral

Directional Terms Proximal: Closer to the origin Distal: Farther from origin Medial: Toward midline Lateral: Away from midline Intermediate: B/T medial and lateral Ipsilateral: Same side of body

Directional Terms Proximal: Closer to the origin Distal: Farther from origin Medial: Toward midline Lateral: Away from midline Intermediate: B/T medial and lateral Ipsilateral: Same side of body Contralateral: Opposite side of body

The wrist is superior (above) to the hand. The breastbone is ventral or anterior (toward the front, in front of) to the spine. The brain is superior (above) to the spinal cord. The thumb is lateral (away from, on the outer side of) to the fingers.