WHO? Michelangelo Pietro Aretino Pope Paul III (Farnese, r. 1534-49) Pope Clement VII (Medici, r. 1523-1534) Nikolaus Hagenauer (active 1493-1530s) Matthias Grünewald (ca. 1470/75-1528) Martin Luther (1483-1546) Albrecht Dürer (1471-1528) WHERE? Rome Sistine Chapel Isenheim (Alsace region) Germany Nuremberg WHAT? Reformation
Michelangelo, Sistine Chapel ceiling, 1508-12 Artist: Michelangelo Title: Sistine Chapel ceiling Date: 1508-12 Medium: fresco Dimensions: ceiling measures 45’ x 128’ Location: Vatican, Rome Michelangelo, Sistine Chapel ceiling, 1508-12
Michelangelo, Creation of Adam, 1511-12 Artist: Michelangelo Title: Creation of Adam Date: 1511-12 Medium: fresco Dimensions: 9’2” x 18’8” Location: Sistine Chapel ceiling, Vatican Michelangelo, Creation of Adam, 1511-12
Sistine Chapel, Vatican
Michelangelo, Last Judgment, 1536-41, Sistine Chapel, Vatican Artist: Michelangelo Title: Last Judgment Date: 1536-41 Medium: fresco Dimensions: 48 x 44’ Location: Sistine Chapel, Vatican Michelangelo, Last Judgment, 1536-41, Sistine Chapel, Vatican
Detail of Christ and Mary, Last Judgment, Sistine Chapel
Detail of the saved, Last Judgment
Detail of John the Baptist, Last Judgment
Detail of Bartholomew, Last Judgment
Detail of the damned, Last Judgment
Detail of the damned, Last Judgment
Grünewald, Isenheim Altarpiece (closed), ca. 1500-15 Artist: Grunewald Title: Isenheim Altarpiece Date: ca. 1500-15 Medium: oil on panel Dimensions: center panel 9’9-1/2” x 10’9” Center panels: Crucifixion Predella: Lamentation Side panels: SS. Sebastian (left) and Anthony Abbot (right) Grünewald, Isenheim Altarpiece (closed), ca. 1500-15
Artist: Grunewald Title: Isenheim Altarpiece Date: ca. 1500-15 Medium: oil on panel Dimensions: center panel 9’9-1/2” x 10’9” Center panels: Crucifixion
Artist: Grunewald Title: Isenheim Altarpiece Date: ca. 1500-15 Medium: oil on panel Dimensions: center panel 9’9-1/2” x 10’9” Center panels: Crucifixion
Artist: Grunewald Title: Isenheim Altarpiece Date: ca. 1500-15 Medium: oil on panel Dimensions: center panel 9’9-1/2” x 10’9” Center panels: Crucifixion
Artist: Grunewald Title: Isenheim Altarpiece Date: ca. 1500-15 Medium: oil on panel Dimensions: center panel 9’9-1/2” x 10’9” Center panels: Crucifixion
Artist: Grunewald Title: Isenheim Altarpiece , detail of Saint Sebastian Date: ca. 1500-15 Medium: oil on panel Dimensions: center panel 9’9-1/2” x 10’9” Center panels: Crucifixion Predella: Lamentation Side panels: SS. Sebastian (left) and Anthony Abbot (right)
Artist: Grunewald Title: Isenheim Altarpiece, detail of the Lamentation Date: ca. 1500-15 Medium: oil on panel Dimensions: center panel 9’9-1/2” x 10’9” Center panels: Crucifixion Predella: Lamentation Side panels: SS. Sebastian (left) and Anthony Abbot (right)
Artist: Grunewald Title: Isenheim Altarpiece, detail on the Lamentation Date: ca. 1500-15 Medium: oil on panel Dimensions: center panel 9’9-1/2” x 10’9” Center panels: Crucifixion Predella: Lamentation Side panels: SS. Sebastian (left) and Anthony Abbot (right)
Grünewald, Isenheim Altarpiece (first opening), ca. 1500-15
Artist: Grunewald Title: Virgin and Child with Angels, detail of Isenheim Altarpiece (first opening) Date: ca. 1500-15 Medium: oil on panel Dimensions: center panel 9’9-1/2” x 10’9”
Artist: Grunewald Title: Annunciation (left wing) and Resurrection (right wing), detail of Isenheim Altarpiece (first opening) Date: ca. 1500-15 Medium: oil on panel
Artists: Hagenauer and Grunewald Title: Isenheim Altarpiece (open) Date: ca. 1500-15 Medium: painted and gilt limewood & oil on panel Dimensions: 8’2-1/2” x 3’1/2” Location: Musee d’Unterlinden, Colmar, France Center panels and predella: Saint Anthony Enthroned between SS. Augustine and Jerome, Christ and the Apostles Wings: SS. Anthony and Paul the Hermit (left); The Temptation of Saint Anthony (right) Hagenauer (sculpted panels) and Grünewald (painted wings), Isenheim Altarpiece, ca. 1500-15
Three different positions of the Isenheim Altarpiece
Nuremburg
Dürer, Self-Portrait, 1500 Artist: Durer Title: Self-Portrait Date: 1500 Medium: oil on panel Dimensions: 26-1/4” x 19-1/4” Location: Alte Pinakothek, Munich Signed “Albrecht Durer of Nuremberg...age 28” Dürer, Self-Portrait, 1500
Workshop of Hans Memling, Christ as Salvator Mundi, 1475-99
Artist: Durer Title: Self-Portrait Date: 1500 Medium: oil on panel Dimensions: 26-1/4” x 19-1/4” Location: Alte Pinakothek, Munich Signed “Albrecht Durer of Nuremberg...age 28”
Dürer, Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse, 1497-98 Artist: Durer Title: Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse Date: 1497-98 Medium: woodcut Dimensions: 15-1/2” x 11-1/8” Dürer, Four Horsemen of the Apocalypse, 1497-98
Dürer, Adam and Eve, 1504 Artist: Durer Title: Adam and Eve Date: 1504 Medium: engraving Dimensions: 9-7/8” x 7-5/8” Dürer, Adam and Eve, 1504
Artist: Durer Title: Adam and Eve Date: 1504 Medium: engraving Dimensions: 9-7/8” x 7-5/8”
Artist: Durer Title: Adam and Eve Date: 1504 Medium: engraving Dimensions: 9-7/8” x 7-5/8”