Traditional ways that measure or define intelligence are limiting Traditional methods focus on obtaining a numerical outcome and relating it to future academic success than understanding how the mind works in solving problems and developing new ideas. IQ scores generally do a poor job predicting success outside of the classroom
Traditional measures provide little information about one’s potential for further growth. IQ scores are influenced by past educational and social opportunities.
Gardner’s definition of Intelligence : the ability To solve problems or make things that are valued in at least one culture.
Visual Learners Use colors, color coding, highlight information Read Chapters, underline important facts, and write a study outline Take notes during lectures Watch video Tape
Visual Learners continued: Study with no visual distractions Make things larger Read written directions Write down all oral directions Choose written rather than oral reports Study by making flash cards or drawing graphs, pictures, and charts
Auditory Learners Listen to lectures Read their notes aloud Dictate their notes on a tape recorder Has a friend ask them questions and they explain aloud Listen to audio tapes and video tapes Study in a group
Auditory Learners continued Memorize by using songs or jingles Listen to oral directions Give oral presentations rather than written reports Study in a quiet place
Tactile Learners Rewrite or map notes, type outlines Make flashcards Role play subject matter Build models rather than give oral or written presentations Visit places they are studying about Use calculators and computers Participate in labs and activities Use manipulatives and 3-D objects to learn concepts
One’s Learning style is An indicator of preference (exhibiting a tendency toward) in learning the concept/task
Intelligence is the capacity, or ability, in a designated area of knowledge.