Chapter 5.2 Sequences.

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Presentation transcript:

Chapter 5.2 Sequences

Objective Describe the relationships and extend terms in arithmetic sequences.

Vocab A _________ is an ordered list of numbers. Each number in a sequence is called a ______. In an ________________, each term is found by adding the same number to the previous term. sequence term arithmetic sequence

Arithmetic Sequence Examples 1, 3, 5, 7, ___ Add ____ to the previous term. 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, ___ ________________________. 9 2 3.5 Add 0.5 to the previous term

Example 1 8, 13, 18, 23… 28, 33, 38 Add 5 to the previous term. +5 +5 Describe the relationship and then write the next 3 terms. 8, 13, 18, 23… Add 5 to the previous term. 28, 33, 38 +5 +5 +5

Example 2 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0… Add 0.2 to the previous term. 1.2, 1.4, Describe the relationship and find the next 3 terms in the sequence. 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0… Add 0.2 to the previous term. 1.2, 1.4, 1.6 +0.2 +0.2 +0.2

Got it? Describe the relationship and find the next 3 terms in the sequence. 0, 13, 26, 39… 1.0, 1.3, 1.6, 1.9…

Position

Position Continued

Example 3 The greeting cards that Meredith makes are sold in boxes at a gift store. The first week the store sold 5 boxes. Each week, the store sells five more boxes. The pattern continues. What algebraic expression can be used to find the total number of boxes sold at the end of the 100th week? What is the total?

Example 3 Continued Each term is 5 times its position. What algebraic expression can be used to find the total number of boxes sold at the end of the 100th week? Expression: 5n What is the total? 5n =5(100) =500

Got it? If the pattern continues, what algebraic expression can be used to find the number of circles used in any figure? How many circles will be in the 50th figure? 3𝑛 3(50) =150

Continued… 2𝑛+1

Exit Ticket Describe the relationship and write the next 3 terms in the sequence. 4, 9, 14, 19, … 2.

Chapter 5.2 Sequences

Objective Describe the relationships and extend terms in arithmetic sequences.

A _________ is an ordered list of numbers. Vocab A _________ is an ordered list of numbers. Each number in a sequence is called a ______. In an ________________, each term is found by adding the same number to the previous term.

Arithmetic Sequence Examples 1, 3, 5, 7, ___ Add ____ to the previous term. 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, 3, ___ _________________________.

Example 1 Describe the relationship and then write the next 3 terms. 8, 13, 18, 23…

Example 2 Describe the relationship and find the next 3 terms in the sequence. 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0…

Describe the relationship and find the next 3 terms in the sequence. Got it? Describe the relationship and find the next 3 terms in the sequence. 0, 13, 26, 39… 1.0, 1.3, 1.6, 1.9…

Position

Position Continued

Example 3 The greeting cards that Meredith makes are sold in boxes at a gift store. The first week the store sold 5 boxes. Each week, the store sells five more boxes. The pattern continues. What algebraic expression can be used to find the total number of boxes sold at the end of the 100th week? What is the total?

Example 3 Continued Each term is What algebraic expression can be used to find the total number of boxes sold at the end of the 100th week? Expression: What is the total?

Got it? If the pattern continues, what algebraic expression can be used to find the number of circles used in any figure? How many circles will be in the 50th figure?

Continued…

Exit Ticket Describe the relationship and write the next 3 terms in the sequence. 4, 9, 14, 19, … 2.