Medieval Times 450-1450.

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

#TOKMUSIC TO WHAT EXTENT DID HISTORY AFFECT THE PROGRESSION OF MUSIC AND HOE DO HAPPENINGS TODAY INFLUENCE MODERN MUSIC?

Advertisements

SECULAR MUSIC IN THE MIDDLE AGES  Troubadours and trouveres: –First large body of secular songs surviving –Composed during 12 th and 13 th c.  Best known.

Medieval Music 200 – 1400 AD.

The Renaissance Era Audio Clip is Bovicelli 1400 – 1600 “Rebirth”

Music in the Middle Ages

MUSIC IN THE MIDDLE AGES. rt and music were critical aspects of medieval religious life and, towards the end of the Middle Ages, secular life as well.

 Middle Ages   3 classes of people  First class consisted of nobility: rich landowners, knights in shining armour  Second class consisted.

© 2007 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved McGraw-Hill The World of Music 6 th edition Part 4 Listening to Western Classical Music Chapter.

Medieval Period - Continued Polyphony The combination of two or more simultaneous melodic lines. Helped bring about meters and precise notation.

Medieval and Renaissance

Music of the Dark Ages. Medieval music was both sacred and secular. During the earlier medieval period, the liturgical genre, predominantly Gregorian.

Medieval & Renaissance. Medieval Church Music 800 – 1400 Plainchant/Plainsong The earliest written down music, sung in churches by monks & priests 

Medieval Music History Music has been around since the beginning of man, but we do not know what it sounded like until the Medieval Period. It was in.

MUSIC HISTORY TIME PERIODS MIDDLE AGES (450 fall of Rome – 1450 printing press invented) RENAISSANCE (1450 – 1600 Birth of Opera) BAROQUE (1600 – 1750.

Periods of Classical Music

Chant. The earliest music of the Middle Ages was sung slowly and without rhythm or harmony. Everyone sang the same thing, which is singing in unison.

 The Medieval Period began with... ...the fall of the Roman Empire around 450AD.  Without Rome’s armies to protect them, Europe was invaded by...

Medieval and Renaissance Music. Life in Middle Ages Life was tough in Middle Ages. Usually many people shared small homes that were cold, damp,

Music: An Appreciation 10th Edition by Roger Kamien

Music in the Middle Ages ( )

© 2010 The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc. All rights reserved The World of Music 7 th edition Part 4 Listening to Western Classical Music Chapter 9: Music.

What is a knight?What is a knight?  Mounted, armored warriors  Skilled horsemen, wearing more protective armour and wielding heavy weapons  Knights.

Music History and Composer Study

Unit 2 The Middle Ages ( ).

Music in the Middle Ages

 The history of music in medieval Europe is very much intertwined with the history of the Christian Church  In the first millennium, most churches rejected.

 Most important musicians were priests that worked for the church  Boys received music education in schools, while girls were not allowed.

Music in the Middle Ages and the Renaissance. The Middle Ages ( A.D.) Also know as the Medieval Period Begins around the time that Roman Empire.

1300 – Renaissance Renaissance means rebirth or revival. Strong influence of the ancient Greek and Roman styles.

Music of the Middle Ages Musicians: Priests were the most known musicians of the Middle Ages Boys received music education / Girls could not.

me=all_time&orderby=rating me=all_time&orderby=rating.

Middle Ages Unit Years AD. Day 1 Sacred Music (religious music) Written down by monks and priests Very simple – Plainsong- 1 melody Gregorian.

© McGraw-Hill Higher Education Music: An Appreciation 9th Edition by Roger Kamien Part II The Middle Ages.

Medieval Times Social Classes Nobility Peasantry Clergy.

300 – Medieval or Middle Ages: 300 – 1300 Most music was vocal: Sacred – religious Secular – non-religious (worldly)

Feudal Society Ch 24. Pages 508 – 509 What direction is the church from The manor house?

Medieval Times Social Classes Nobility Peasantry Clergy.

  Time of advances in science i.e. Galileo  Time of exploration i.e. Drake, Cortez, Magellan and DeSoto  Time of Art achievements i.e.

Renaissance Period -Another name for this period is “Rebirth.” -The Renaissance Period was from the years This period is also considered the.

The Medieval Era 476 C. E. – 1401 C.E. Medieval Era  Time of nobility, church and the commoners (peasants, serfs and freemen).  The Medieval life was.

THE MEDIEVAL ERA. SACRED VS SECULAR Sacred = music of the church Sacred = music of the church Secular = music anywhere else, popular music Secular = music.

Medieval Music Sacred or Secular, its great!. The role of the Church The Church was the center of musical life between the years Many musicians.

Secular Music in the Middle Ages

The Renaissance. O The Renaissance Period occurred from 1400—1600. O The world of science advanced through the work of Galileo and Copernicus. O Christopher.

Medieval A.D..  Answer: What brought about the “Dark Ages” (the Medieval time period)?

Medieval Entertainment Colin Shin 7E SS Mr. Tabbara.

450 – 1450 A.D.. Middle Ages Around 450 the Roman Empire began to disintegrate. This was the beginning of the “Dark Ages”. Life was hard and full of migrations,

Music Of The Middle Ages AD Georgia Ferrell 2009 Music Theory Mr. Armstrong.

A. Guido de Arezzo B. Hildegard von Bingen C. Pope Gregory D. The Roman emperor.

Music History: Medieval and Renaissance Periods

Jeopardy Medieval Vocab Renaissance Sacred Music Europe Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Final Jeopardy.

Introduction to Music: Musical Eras

The Renaissance AD.

Music: An Appreciation 9th-10th Edition by Roger Kamien

6/6/2018 5:28 AM The Medieval Period AD

The World of Music 6th edition

Renaisance 1450 ~ 1600.

A knight without honor is no longer alive.

Borrowed from Mrs. Valenti’s World History Class

Chivalry: The art of being a knight

Music Theory I Unit 1: Music History.

Music: An Appreciation 10th Edition by Roger Kamien

Sacred Music Unit 5.

Early Music – Medieval Some examples and resources.

Medieval Music 200 – 1400 AD.

Chivalry: The art of being a knight

Secular Music in the Middle Ages

Medieval Timeline Part I The Early Middle Ages: 500 to 1000

Music in the Middle Ages

Presentation transcript:

Medieval Times 450-1450

Social Classes Nobility Peasantry Clergy

Nobility Sheltered in castles MEN: Engaged in combat as knights WOMEN: Managed estates, looked after the sick

Knight’s Code The laws of the knights were these: Be always ready, with your armour on, except when you are taking your rest at night. At everything, try to win honour and a name for honesty. Defend the poor and weak. Help them that cannot defend themselves. Do nothing to hurt or offend anyone else. Be prepared to fight in the defence of your country. Work for honour rather than profit. Never break your promise. Rather die honest than live shamelessly. Chivalry requireth that youth should be trained to perform the most laborious and humble offices with cheerfulness and grace. A knight is at all times a gentleman. Money does not make a gentleman. A gentleman is anyone who carries out the rules of chivalry of the knights. Knight’s Code The laws of the knights were these:

Ladies Responsibilities: For fun: Kitchen/Meals Finances Servants Have children Take over when men were gone For fun: Owned expensive clothes Picnics Falconry Chess

Peasantry The vast majority of people lived miserably in one-room huts, these people were also known as SERFS.

Clergy Monks were learned people. Most were illiterate! –including the nobility- were illiterate! Nuns were allowed to sing and compose music for their choirs.

Most medieval music was vocal. Instruments were used mainly as accompaniment. Instruments were frowned on in church~the clergy complained they distracted worshipers.

Medieval Instruments Psaltry Lute Tabor Bass Recorder Rebec Shawm Hurdy-Gurdy

Neumes Medieval: Today:

Neumes Neumes and their modern equivalents, used in Medieval music notation Go here to see examples: http://rickmk.com/Chant/index.html https://watch, listen and follow an example HERE

Sacred Music A melody set to sacred Latin text, sung a capella. Gregorian Chant: The official music of the Roman Catholic church. A melody set to sacred Latin text, sung a capella. Named after Pope Gregory I.

Secular Music Dance Music Love Songs Performed by: Minstrels Troubadours Jongleurs

written to best express the sentiment in each line of a poetic text. Madrigal Madrigals- secular vocal music composition beginning in the 14th century and developed chiefly in the 16th century in England. The word has its origin in either Mandrialis (pastoral song), or matricials (in the mother tongue). Madrigals- in through-composed form, polyphonic and a capella, number of voices varying from 2-8. Madrigals- written to best express the sentiment in each line of a poetic text.

Medieval Dancing Ronde Branle Estampie Saltarello Farandole

Clothing Nobility Peasantry

Clothing/Costumes

English Christmas Customs Wassail - A holiday drink from the Anglo-Saxon, “Wes-hal,” means “be whole.” Old wassail bowls were immense. It was the custom of the stewards upon entering the banquet hall to call out, “Wassail, Wassail”. It was served in the wassail bowl with toast floating on top. Hence, drinking the toast. Boar’s Head - Traditionally the heart of the Christmas feast. Mouth propped open with an apple, the head was brought in to fanfare and special carol. Its origin is Psalm 80, in which Satan is the “boar out of the wood.” The head of the slain boar, paraded about the Great Hall, showed defeat of Satan by the newborn Christ child. The master of the house would take an oath upon it to perform a charitable deed, often others would follow suit. The Twelve Days of Christmas - Known liturgically as Epiphany, represents the traditional time of the Magi journey to worship the Christ child. The twelve days were a time of great feasting, celebration, singing, carols, and general merry making.

Coat of Arms

the art of blazoning and marshalling a coat of arms Heraldry the art of blazoning and marshalling a coat of arms By 1400 A.D., bearing a coat of arms had become a prerequisite to participation in a tournament, and due to the importance of social standing in such pageants, a coat of arms also became a mark of noble status http://www.fleurdelis.com/meanings.htm