FUE - Future University in Egypt Faculty of Engineering and Technology Department of Architectural Engineering ARC472 - Execution Design (2) Spring 2017 Instructors: Dr. Yasser Mahgoub Lecture: Design Development Part 2

DRAWINGS FORMAT

Drawings Sequence and sheet Formats Organization:  Site work  Architectural drawings  Structural  Mechanical  Plumbing  Electrical  Any special disciplines COVER SHEET

Drawings Sequence and sheet Formats Standards:  Sheet size  Layout  Title blocks

Each module is identified by a letter and a number. Drawing may comprise one or more modules. Module identification is established by the coordinates for the lower left hand corner of the module. A B C D A B C D MODULE C4 Drawing Sheet Coordinate System

Drawing modules containing graphic or textural info are called drawing blocks. DRAWING B LOCKS Drawing Blocks

The Note Block is the module or modules in the drawing area for General Notes, Keynotes, and Key Plans. Note Blocks

Title Block Area Margins Same as Drawing Area Formats Horizontal Text Vertical Text Data Blocks Designer Identification Project ID Block Issue Block Management Block Sheet Title Block Sheet ID Block

Horizontal Text Format: Title block text is oriented parallel to the bottom of the sheet. The horizontal text format is the most commonly used, and is the preferred format. Title Block Formats Title Block Format (1)

Vertical Text Format: Title block text is oriented parallel to the right side of the sheet. Sheet title and sheet ID remain oriented parallel to the bottom of the sheet. Title Block Formats

Title Block Area Drawing Area Production Data Area Basic Sheet Layout

Graphic & Notation Area Column Grid & Dimension Area Title Area Drawing blocks that contain plans, elevations, sections, and details are organized in a format that includes the elements shown. Margin Drawing Module Lines Drawing Block Format

XXXXX XX XXXXX XXX SECTION C3 X:X GRID XXXX XXX XX XX XXXX XXXX XXX Drawing Block Format - Sample A sample drawing block showing a simple plan layout. Note the column grid and dimension area (shaded), the graphic and notation area, the drawing block title area, and the margins.

DRAWING SYMBOLS Lines Object Lines Dimension/Extension Lines Hidden/Invisible Lines Center Lines C L

DRAWING SYMBOLS Graphic Symbols - General Wall Section Detail Section Building Section Revision Marker 4 A-6 7 A-5 BB A-4 6

34521 D C B A Vertical grid lines are located across the top and are numbered from left to right. Horiz. grid lines are located to the right and are alphabetized from bottom to top. Column Grid Lines

Graphic Scales Sheet Keynote Room Identifier VESTIBULE D2 A-512 Detail Indicator Column Grid Indicator 2 Reference Symbols refer reader to another part of the document Examples:

The Note Block is the module or modules in the drawing area for General Notes, Keynotes, and Key Plans. Note Blocks

GENERAL SHEET NOTES 1. IIII II III III IIII IIII 2. II III II II IIIII III 3. II IIIII II IIII IIIIII 4. I II IIII III IIIIIII II 5. III I II IIII IIIII III REFERENCE KEYNOTES IIIII.I III III IIII II IIIII.I II II IIIII II IIIII.I I II IIII III IIIII.I III IIIIIII II SHEET KEYNOTES 1 III III IIII II 2 III III II II IIII 3 IIII II I II IIII Sheet Keynotes Order of Sequence: General Notes Reference Notes Sheet Keynotes

Drawings CONDOC SYSTEM G General project requirements Site work TS Topographic survey SB Soil borings data SD Site demolition C Civil L Landscaping

Drawings CONDOC SYSTEM Major disciplines S Structural M Mechanical P Plumbing FP Fire Protections E Electrical

Drawings CONDOC SYSTEM Special elements ID Interior design FS Food service SG Signage/graphics FF Furniture/furnishings AA Asbestos abatement Etc.

Drawings CONDOC SYSTEM Major disciplines A Architecture A000, A001, etc.Schedules, master keynote, legend, general notes A100, A101, etc.Plans A200, A201, etc.Exterior elevations, Sections A300, A301, etc.Vertical circulation, core plan and details A400, A401, etc.Reflected ceiling plans, details A500, A501, etc.Exterior envelope, details A600, A601, etc.Architecture interiors

Drawings Title Block  Name, address, and phone number of the architectural firm  Project title and address  Owner's name and address  Drawing title and sheet number  Names and addresses of consultants  Notation of who worked on the drawing, including cjecking  Dates drawings were issued (such as for bid, permit, and construction)  Dates of revisions  Architect's seal and signature (when required)  Copyright information

Drawings Drawings should also include the basic information required to orient the user, such as:  Key plans (showing location of partial plans in relation to the whole)  North arrows  Scales for drawings (graphic scales are normally included in case drawings are reduced or CAD generated)

Drawings The Cartooning Process Most firms lay out the drawings very early in the project.  To establish roughly how many and what kinds of plans, sections, elevations, details, schedules, and other graphic elements will be prepared.  Scale and size on sheet  Order  Interrelationships COVER SHEET

WD CARTOON SET Assignment Use A4 size paper to develop a rough sketch of your WD set. Determine the order of drawings and number ( __ of __ ) Sketch by hand the rough size of each drawing on each sheet Determine the scale needed Convert the real dimensions of the building drawings to the desired scale and show on your papers Make sure that all drawing fit on the size sheet plottable area Label each drawing, include the scale Add north arrow when appropriate Add descriptive text if known (such as window sill detail, east elevation, etc.) Add sheet names, numbers, and drawing title in the border

COMPUTER AIDED DESIGN

Computer Aided Design

Sample Project

Example An Architectural Studio in A College of Engineering Building

Architectural Plan

Structural Plan

Furniture

Reflected Ceiling

Tiling

Lighting Layout

HVAC

Fire Protection

Wall Section

Partial Elevation

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