USI.5 Review: English Colonies

Location of Early English Colonies

Massachusetts Bay Pennsylvania Plymouth Colony Jamestown Roanoke Island Georgia

Two or more people depending on each other for goods and services is called – A interdependence B specialization C resources D economics

Who enforced British laws within the colonies Who enforced British laws within the colonies? A soldiers B Parliament C Church of England D governors

Market towns were the civic life of the colonies of the— A Mid-Atlantic B South C New England D Southwest

On whom did the large landowners of the South rely for labor On whom did the large landowners of the South rely for labor? A women B slaves C artisans D small farmers

For what goods did the Southern colonies depend on the New England colonies? A manufactured goods, including tools and equipment B raw materials such as cotton C farm goods such as grain and livestock D agricultural products

From which continent were people captured, shipped to the colonies, and sold into slavery? A Asia B Europe C Africa D North America

People of different religions and lifestyles were more accepted in the— A Virginia Colony B Plymouth Colony C Pennsylvania Colony D Massachusetts Colony

The colonies became interdependent on one another because of— A deep harbors B occupations C politics D economic specialization

People who worked as craftsmen in towns and plantations were called – A caretakers B indentured servants C artisans D shopkeepers

Colonial women were NOT allowed to– A go to school B become homemakers C vote D become indentured servants

What colony was settled by people who had been in debtors’ prisons in England? A Massachusetts Bay B Georgia C Pennsylvania D Jamestown

What colony was the most religiously tolerant with the belief the all were equal in God’s eyes? A Plymouth B Georgia C Pennsylvania D Jamestown

Why did the Puritans travel to America Why did the Puritans travel to America? A To practice their religion freely B To make more money and live a better life C To build a democratic government D To expand lands controlled by the King of England

Roanoke Island (Lost Colony) and Jamestown Settlement were similar in that A both mysteriously disappeared B both were settled by the French C both were established as economic ventures D both were established the same year

What American colonial region had rocky soil and a jagged coastline What American colonial region had rocky soil and a jagged coastline? A Northern B New England C Mid-Atlantic D Southern

What American colonial region was known for industry and shipbuilding What American colonial region was known for industry and shipbuilding? A Mid-Atlantic B New England C Boston Harbor D Southern

What colonial region primarily used slaves for farm work What colonial region primarily used slaves for farm work? A Mid-Atlantic B New England C The Carolinas D Southern

Who worked primarily as caretakers, housekeepers, and homemakers Who worked primarily as caretakers, housekeepers, and homemakers? A enslaved Africans B women C indentured servants D artisans

A person that worked for a fixed amount of time in exchange for free passage to a America was called a(n) A slave B artisan C indentured servant D debtor

Why was the practice of slavery accepted in the Southern colonies Why was the practice of slavery accepted in the Southern colonies? A Enslaved African Americans were treated equally B Enslaved African Americans provided inexpensive labor C Enslaved African Americans were willing to work for low pay D Enslaved African Americans were able to vote

Colonies trading raw materials for goods made in Great Britain is an example of a(n)? A social relationship B economic relationship C political relationship D religious relationship

The colony of Pennsylvania was originally settled by what group of people? A Puritans B debtors C Quakers D Pilgrims

Which of the following were free African Americans NOT allowed to do Which of the following were free African Americans NOT allowed to do? A own land B vote C work for pay D decide how to spend their money

Which of the following is NOT a natural feature you would find in the of the Southern colonies? A Appalachian Mountains B Piedmont C jagged coastline D bays and harbors

For what reason were the Plymouth Colony and Massachusetts Bay Colony established? A as an economic venture B to spread Christianity C for economic freedom D to avoid religious persecution

Which colonies specialized in fishing and shipbuilding Which colonies specialized in fishing and shipbuilding? A Georgia and South Carolina B Mid-Atlantic C New England D Pennsylvania

What political body, monitored by colonial governors, made laws for each colony? A House of Representatives B King’s Council C Town hall meetings D Colonial legislatures

What was the first permanent English colony established in North America? A Jamestown B Roanoke Island C Massachusetts D Georgia

What mountain range stretched through almost all of the colonies What mountain range stretched through almost all of the colonies? A Blue Ridge Mountains B Appalachian Mountains C Rocky Mountains D Sierra-Nevada

Which of the following is NOT a specialization of the Mid-Atlantic colonies? A raising livestock B harvesting indigo C growing grain D catching fish

The reason for starting an English settlement at Jamestown was A social B religious C political D economic

In what year was Jamestown established? A 1605 B 1606 C 1607 D 1608

What American colonial region had a climate that led to a longer growing season? A Mid-Atlantic B New England C Mid-West D Southern

What American colonial region was known as the “Breadbasket” colonies What American colonial region was known as the “Breadbasket” colonies? A Mid-Atlantic B New England C Pennsylvania D Southern

Focusing on making one or few products is an example of… A persecution B colonization C specialization D interdependence

What region’s warm, mild climate and flat, fertile land made it ideal for growing crops? A Mid-Atlantic B New England C Pennsylvania D Southern

Who made the local laws for the colonies Who made the local laws for the colonies? A The Supreme Court B The tax collectors C The legislators D The governor

In what region would you find the Plymouth colony In what region would you find the Plymouth colony? A New England B Mid-Atlantic C Southern D Massachusetts

Which of the following is NOT a specialization of the Southern colonies? A making wood products B harvesting indigo C growing tobacco D making tools

They were owned as property for their entire lives with no rights A indentured servants B women C slaves D small farmers

They worked the land using family members for labor A indentured servants B large landowners C slaves D small farmers

They lived mostly in the South and depended on slave and indentured servants for labor A artisans B small farmers C free slaves D large landowners

They worked as craftsmen in towns and on plantations A small farmers B women C slaves D artisans

They were able to own land and work for pay, but were denied the right to vote A indentured servants B small farmers C free slaves D large landholders

They had few chances for education, even in well-to-do homes and were the primary caregivers A women B small farmers C artisans D large landholders

Location of the 13 English Colonies

New Hampshire Massachusetts Bay New York Pennsylvania Maryland Rhode Island Virginia Connecticut North Carolina New Jersey Delaware Georgia South Carolina

List the New England Colonies Massachusetts Bay New Hampshire Rhode Island Connecticut

List the Middle or Mid-Atlantic Colonies New York Pennsylvania New Jersey Delaware

List the Southern Colonies Maryland Virginia North Carolina South Carolina Georgia

In what future colony would Roanoke Island be located after it disappeared? North Carolina

Where did the Separatists settle? Plymouth

What colony wanted to stay pure of Catholic practices? Massachusetts Bay

Where was the “Lost Colony located? Roanoke Island, North Carolina

What three colonies were founded for religious freedom? Pennsylvania Plymouth Massachusetts Bay

Savannah is founded here Georgia

What colony is named for its founder? Pennsylvania

Name one colony is named for a King of England? Jamestown or Georgia

What colony was founded by the Quakers? Pennsylvania

What is the first permanent English settlement in the New World? Jamestown

Philadelphia is founded here. Pennsylvania

What colony was created to free debtors from prison to start a new life? Georgia

Boston is founded here. Massachusetts Bay

What colony created a compact of laws that the settlers would follow? Plymouth

What colony was founded by Edward Oglethorpe? Georgia

What two colonies were founded as an economic venture? Roanoke Island Jamestown

What are the two colonies that created the colony of Massachusetts? Plymouth Massachusetts Bay

New Hampshire Massachusetts Bay New York Pennsylvania Maryland Rhode Island Virginia Connecticut North Carolina New Jersey Delaware Georgia South Carolina

Known as the “Breadbasket” colonies. Middle or Mid-Atlantic Colonies

Civic life consisted of town meetings. New England

County governments made most laws. Southern Colonies

This region was a principle source of naval supplies. New England

Cities and villages were important market towns here. Middle or Mid-Atlantic Colonies

Large farms called plantations are located here. Southern Colonies

Connecticut is found in this region. New England

Raising livestock was a principle economic specialization here Middle or Mid-Atlantic Colonies

This region has many small farms because of its rocky soil. New England

Shipbuilding is a principle occupation (job) here. New England

Much of the colonies grain, like wheat, oats, and rye are grown here. Middle or Mid-Atlantic Colonies

Village and church were the center of life here. New England

North Carolina is found in this region. Southern Colonies

Many different religious and cultural groups could be found here. Middle or Mid-Atlantic Colonies

Many enslaved Africans live here. Southern Colonies

This region specialized in making metal tools. New England

This region had few cities and schools. Southern Colonies

Pennsylvania is found here. Middle or Mid-Atlantic Colonies

What region is known for its jagged coastline? New England

The rich planters owned mansions here. Southern Colonies

New Hampshire Massachusetts Bay New York Pennsylvania Maryland Rhode Island Virginia Connecticut North Carolina New Jersey Delaware Georgia South Carolina