Sample Characteristics

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Maternal Psychological Control: Links to Close Friendship and Depression in Early Adolescence Heather L. Tencer Jessica R. Meyer Felicia D. Hall University.
Advertisements

Both self-esteem and co-rumination have been shown to influence an individual’s psychological well-being. Rose (2002) defined co- rumination as “excessively.
® Introduction Low Back Pain and Physical Function Among Different Ethnicities Adelle A Safo, Sarah Holder DO, Sandra Burge PhD The University of Texas.
Journal Club Alcohol and Health: Current Evidence November–December 2004.
Factors Affecting Thyroid Condition Shafaq L., Nepean High School Ottawa Carleton District School Board.
TEMPLATE DESIGN © s.com Spirituality and Experiential Avoidance in Social Anxiety Benjamin Ramos, Elizabeth Mejia-Muñoz, Michael.
Prevalence of Mental Health Problems in a University Student Population Sarah E. Gollust, Daniel Eisenberg, PhD, Ezra Golberstein, Jennifer L. Hefner,
By: Brandon Lacks Marijuana.
Effect of Cultural Identity and Enculturation On Alcohol and Other Symptoms After Exposure to Traumatic Events Catherine Woodstock Striley, MSW, Ph.D.
The Clarity Campaign Providing clarity and honesty to youth about marijuana use and to support positive messages of non-use, because with clear eyes, comes.
POSTER TEMPLATE BY: om Sex Differences in Associations between Fear of Negative Evaluation (FNE) and Substance Use Lesley A.
MADELYN CABRERA, PSY.D. JESUS PEREZ, PSY.D. CITRUS HEALTH NETWORK, INC HIALEAH, FL Patient Diagnostic Differences and Demographics at an Adult Crisis Stabilization.
Laws/Policies ABSTRACT Problem: A challenge for tobacco control practitioners is getting smokers to quit using cessation methods. To increase the proportion.
Orawan KAEWBOONCHOO, Sumlee SALEEKUL, Mattana TOMPUDSA.
Introduction Introduction Alcohol Abuse Characteristics Results and Conclusions Results and Conclusions Analyses comparing primary substance of abuse indicated.
ABSTRACTDISCUSSION REFERENCES METHODS & INSTRUMENTATION Fear of Falling and Activity Restriction among Community-Dwelling Older Adults PO 6025 Jane A.
TOMS/NOMS FY12- FY14 Adult Survey Analysis: Does treatment lead to changes over time? 2/16/2016 Prepared by: Abigail Howard, Ph.D.
College Students’ Behaviors, Perceptions, Beliefs, and Attitudes Regarding Tanning Bed Use Fawna M. Playforth, BS; Laurie J. Larkin, PhD; & Laurel A. Mills,
Dr. Ashis Bhattacherjee Professor Department of Mining Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Kharagpur, India Dr. Bijay Mihir Kunar Sr. Lecturer.
A College Study of Grief, Depression, and Anxiety
Nation’s First Collaborative School of Public Health
DSM-5 Changes Increase ADHD Symptom Endorsement Among College Students
Jun Li, MD MPH Epidemic Intelligence Service Officer
Presenters Name Date (Title slide)
Cigarette Smoking in the United States
Body Image Pressures in Female Athletes vs. Female Non-athletes
TEXILA AMERICAN UNIVERSITY
Parental Alcoholism and Adolescent Depression?
The mental health of children and young people in Brighton & Hove
Ana De Jesus Junior Health 11 Block 2B December 2015
Presenters Name Date (Title slide)
30.02 Blog Post: Common Features of Psychological Disorders
ASSESSMENT AND DIAGNOSIS SUICIDE AND SUICIDAL IDEATION
National Academy of Neuropsychology
Introduction Results Hypotheses Discussion Method
Exploring the link between body image and depression: does negative body image lead to poor mental health or an increase in sugar consumption? Megan Luke.
The association between a biological parent spending time in jail/prison and the child ending up in jail/prison later in life. Kathleen Johnson *Department.
Fall 2017, Statistical Methods 615, CSU, Chico
Implications and Future Research Research Subjects/Questions
Investigating the Association Between Parental Dynamics and Adolescent Deviant Behavior A. Flores, and S. Turner MATH , Fall 2017.
The Scope of the Problem
The Association Between Quality of Sleep and General Health
The Association Between Quality of Sleep and General Health
Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD) Surveillance Report, 2016
ASSOCIATION OF CHILD ABUSE & MENTAL HEALTH SAMPLE CHARACTERISTICS
Correspondence between Depression and BMI
Balfour, Nick CSU, Chico Math 615 INTRODUCTION METHODS RESULTS
Adam Thao & Stephanie Barajas California State University, Chico
Past 30-Day Marijuana Use Categories
Teen Health Perspective Results
Teenager problems.
Teen Health Perspective Results
2University of Virginia
Introduction Results Hypotheses Discussion Method
EFFECTS OF MARIJUANA ABUSE
Chapter 5 Promoting youth health and wellbeing
Asian American Mental Health Status and Care
Laura M. Sylke & David E. Szwedo James Madison University Introduction
AIDS Trends   For all slides in this series, the following notes apply:
For male adults and adolescents, in 2006 the AIDS diagnosis rate (AIDS cases per 100,000) for blacks (not Hispanic) (82.9) was more than 7 times as high.
Lauren A. Barlotta & David E. Szwedo James Madison University
Maddison Miles & David E. Szwedo James Madison University
Kristin E. Gross & David E. Szwedo James Madison University
2008 Behavioral Health Symposium
Substance Use Prevention for Young Adults and Higher Education
Center for Behavioral Health Statistics and Quality
Arely M. Hurtado1,2, Phillip D. Akutsu2, & Deanna L. Stammer1
Conclusions and Future Implications
Recent Incidences and Trends of the Top Cancers in Northeast Tennessee Appalachian Region Adekunle Oke1, Sylvester Orimaye2, Ndukwe Kalu1, Dr. Faustine.
Presentation transcript:

Sample Characteristics Marijuana Usage Age, Depression Diagnosis and & General Health among Individuals in South Carolina Mata , A. and Strickland, J. California State University, Chico Implications Abstract Sample Characteristics In our study, we found that age of depression diagnosis and age of first encounter with marijuana are are statistically correlated and that age of marijuana usage is a moderator for a age of depression and age of first encounter of marijuana usage. This leads us to ask more questions. In regards to gender. In one study, it was found that females have a higher rate of depression and had a higher rate of marijuana usage than males. (Crane 2015) Future studies with the AddHealth data should focus on weather gender is correlated with age of depression and age and marijuana usage while also exploring if gender is a moderator for age of depression diagnosis and for general health. Another thing that can be looked at is weather cigarette smoking and depression is higher or lower between ages. In the same study, it was found that males have a higher rate of smoking cigarettes and depression rates than females.(Crane 2015) It would be interesting to see if this is applicable to this sample. Marijuana, since being first discovered, has been used as a means of recreation by many people.  A common notion about marijuana is that it is seen as a “safe” drug to use with no serious complications or side effects. Some individuals use marijuana as a means of coping with certain pressures in their lives such as exams, deadlines, relationships, and stress. Others, use it as a way of relieving boredom, frustration, anxiety, or even depression. On the contrary, some studies suggest that there is some correlation between marijuana consumption and depression. According to a study published by The Office of National Drug Control Policy, they found that teen marijuana use worsened depression symptoms (Office of National Drug Control Policy 2008) Depression is not only a state of being sad, it is a disease that conquers the ability to feel emotion, whether good or bad, whatsoever. Depression not only involves the mind, it also involves the body and thoughts. According to the Anxiety and Depression Association of America, Major Depression Disorder affects more than 16.1 million American adults, or about 6.7% of the U.S. population age 18 and older in a given year (Anxiety and Depression Association of America 2016) In our study, we hope to discover more trends trying to link and correlate marijuana consumption with depression. For our study, we are looking at two questions: 1) Does the age of depression diagnosis corollate to the age of first usage of marijuana? 2) Is marijuana a moderator for depression age and general health? We are hypothesizing that there will be a correlation between the age of depression diagnosis corollate to the age of first usage of marijuana and that marijuana is a moderator for age of depression diagnosis and general health. -5112 participants in the sample from Add Health -Age range- 24-32 -Males: 46.0% -Females: 54.0% -Ethnicities: White, Black/African American, Asian/Pacific Islander, American Indian, Alaska Native. Results Figure 1: There was a statistically significant but weak correlation between the Age of a person when they were first diagnosed with depression and the age of a person when they first used marijuana, r(517)=0.18, p < 0.0001. H4ID6H- Age of depression diagnosis. H4TO68- Age of first usage of marijuana Conclusion Statistically significant but weak correlation between the Age of a person when they were first diagnosed with depression and the age of a person when they first used marijuana. Marijuana is a moderator for age of depression diagnosis and for general health of the individuals sampled. Figure 2: When looking at general health and the age of a person when they were first diagnosed with  depression, we attempted to see if marijuana usage (No or Yes) would change the relationship between the two variables. The original model yielded a p-value of (p=0.053) which is slightly significant. The stratified ANOVA models for marijuana users and non-users yielded p=values of (p=0.050) and (p=0.436) respectively. There is not a clear difference in the relationship between general health and the age of a person when they were first diagnosed with depression for those who use marijuana and those who don’t. So marijuana usage is a moderating variable for this relationship References Crane, N. A., Langenecker, S. A., & Mermelstein, R. J. (2015). Gender differences in the associations among marijuana use, cigarette use, and symptoms of depression during adolescence and young adulthood. Addictive Behaviors, 49, 33-39. Add Health. (2017, June 16). Retrieved November 29, 2017, from http://www.cpc.unc.edu/projects/addhealth Teen Marijuana Use Worsens Depression . (2008). Retrieved from https://www.ncjrs.gov/ondcppubs/publications/pdf/marij_mental_hlth.pdf Facts & Statistics. (n.d.). Retrieved November 29, 2017, from https://adaa.org/about-adaa/press-room/facts-statistics Methods & Materials Our study sample came from a codebook called AddHealth Wave IC Codebook, provided by the Carolina Population Center. Data was taken from individuals who are ages 24-32. While there were 5,114 participants, 5,113 individuals sampled had depression and 2,775 individuals had used marijuana in the past. In order to answer our questions proposed above, we did a correlation analysis and we conducted a moderation analysis to see if marijuana usage was a moderator for depression and general health. Acknowledgements We would like to thank the Carolina Population Center for allowing us to use their AddHealth Codebook for our study. We would also like to thank our professor Robin Donatello for helping and guiding us though our study.