Christ in the Law of Moses

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Presentation transcript:

Christ in the Law of Moses Vern Sheridan Poythress <Sing Trinity Hymnal, 2d ed., 152; 59.> <Read Matt. 5:17-20.>

A. The Character of the Law

The King’s Treaty God The King makes covenant makes covenant us 1 The King makes covenant 2 Chron. 34:31-32 makes covenant us Pointing man is from Microsoft Office clipart gallery. subjects Secure. 1 Chron. 11:3

Ancient Near Eastern Treaties * * Identification of suzerain Historical Prologue Stipulations Curses Recording and succession Who is King? What has he done? What does he require? Consequences. How do you remember?

Aspects of the Law Exod. 20:1-17 Suzerain (verse 2a) * Exod. 20:1-17 Suzerain (verse 2a) Historical Prologue (2b) Stipulations (3-17) Sanctions (5-7, 12) Deposit (Exod. 25:21; 40:20; Deut. 10:2, 5; 31:19-29) Know him. Thank, praise, trust. Obey him. Reap consequences. Store it safely.

B. Law and Tabernacle as Mutually Related

Law and Tabernacle Together 1 2 tabernacle contains law at its heart Ark, with law law prescribes pattern of tabernacle

God as Central God is the speaker of the law. God is present at the beginning (Exod. 20:1- 2). God is the model. God is the goal. * God heaven imaging final perfection earthly copy law

Law Fulfilled in Christ 1 Christ is your righteousness (Jer. 23:6) 1 God shows righteousness you are righteous Heb. 8:10; Eph. 3:17

Touch of Death (Num. 19) Death from fall (Gen. 3) * Death from fall (Gen. 3) Touch of death makes “unclean” Unclean is unfit for God’s presence Purification comes on the third and seventh day You die from sin. Sin and death spread. You are unfit for God’s presence. Your purification comes at God’s special day.

Touch of Life (Col. 3:1-4) You die from sin. Sin spreads to you. * You die from sin. Sin spreads to you. You are unfit for God’s presence. Purification comes on the third and seventh day. Life from Christ Touch of Christ gives life In Christ you are fit for God’s presence Purification comes from resurrection and consummation

Food (Lev. 11) Old world character Keep from death (13-19) 2 Old world character * * Keep from death (13-19) Keep from dust (41-42) Keep from disorder (10) Separation imitates God’s separations from creation (Gen. 1) Death Earthly Disorderly God’s creative order triumphs over disorder.

Spiritual Cleaning: The Fulfillment of Food Laws * Death Earthly dust Disorder Mixing and confusion Life in Christ Heaven in Christ Order in Christ Separation from old world in Christ (2 Cor. 6:17)

Feast Days in Israel Thank God together with his people. * Thank God together with his people. Remember his deliverance in the past. Enjoy God’s benefits. Remember the bounty of Eden. Look forward to the final feast (Isa. 25:6).

Feast Days in Fulfillment Christ spreads the banquet (John 6:35) 1 You celebrate (eucharist) final feast 2 Israel celebrates in God’s presence

The Day of Consecration * Original sabbath, Gen. 2:2-3 Israel as holy nation, Exod. 19; 24 Aaron as priest, Lev. 8-9 Joshua with Jericho, Josh. 6:15-17 Christ offered himself to God, Heb. 9:12 Your baptism, eucharist, ordination The offering of the universe, Rom. 8:21 purpose though time

Holy War Aaron consecration for war against unclean priests Levites Israel Pointing man is from Microsoft office clipart gallery. all worshipers So where will it stop? cosmos