Fraction Review.

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Presentation transcript:

Fraction Review

Greatest Common Factor Course 2 2-7 Greatest Common Factor The greatest common factor (GCF) of two or more whole numbers is the greatest whole number that divides evenly into each number. One way to find the GCF of two or more numbers is to list all the factors of each number. The GCF is the greatest factor that appears in all the lists.

Additional Example 1: Using a List to Find the GCF Course 2 2-7 Greatest Common Factor Additional Example 1: Using a List to Find the GCF Find the greatest common factor (GCF) of 12, 36, 54. Factors of 12: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 12 Factors of 36: 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12, 18, 36 Factors of 54: 1, 2, 3, 6, 9, 18, 27, 54 List all of the factors of each number. Circle the greatest factor that is in all the lists. The GCF is 6.

Insert Lesson Title Here Course 2 2-7 Greatest Common Factor Insert Lesson Title Here Check It Out: Example 1 Find the greatest common factor of 14, 28, 63. 14: 1, 2, 7, 14 28: 1, 2, 4, 7, 14, 28 63: 1, 3, 7, 9, 21, 63 List all of the factors of each number. Circle the greatest factor that is in all the lists. The GCF is 7.

Course 2 2-8 Least Common Multiple A multiple of a number is a product of that number and a whole number. Some multiples of 7,500 and 5,000 are as follows: 7,500: 7,500, 15,000, 22,500, 30,000, 37,500, 45,000, . . . 5,000: 5,000, 10,000, 15,000, 20,000, 25,000, 30,000, . . . A common multiple of two or more numbers is a number that is a multiple of each of the given numbers. So 15,000 and 30,000 are common multiples of 7,500 and 5,000.

2-8 Least Common Multiple Course 2 2-8 Least Common Multiple The least common multiple (LCM) of two or more numbers is the common multiple with the least value. The LCM of 7,500 and 5,000 is 15,000. This is the lowest mileage at which both services are due at the same time.

Additional Example 1: Using a List to Find the LCM Course 2 2-8 Least Common Multiple Additional Example 1: Using a List to Find the LCM Find the least common multiple (LCM). A. 2, 7 Multiples of 2: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 List some multiples of each number. Multiples of 7: 7, 14, 21, 28, 35 Find the least value that is in both lists. The LCM is 14. B. 3, 6, 9 Multiples of 3: 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21 List some multiples of each number. Multiples of 6: 6, 12, 18, 24, 30 Multiples of 9: 9, 18, 27, 36, 45 Find the least value that is in all the lists. The LCM is 18.

Insert Lesson Title Here Course 2 2-8 Least Common Multiple Insert Lesson Title Here Check It Out: Example 1 Find the least common multiple (LCM). A. 3, 7 Multiples of 3: 3, 6, 9, 12, 15, 18, 21 List some multiples of each number. Multiples of 7: 7, 14, 21, 28 Find the least value that is in both lists. The LCM is 21. B. 2, 6, 4 Multiples of 2: 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 List some multiples of each number. Multiples of 6: 6, 12, 18 Multiples of 4: 4, 8, 12 Find the least value that is in all the lists. The LCM is 12.