Stone’s “Solutions” (her array of strategies or instruments) Meant as: Strategies for changing behaviors (personal and corporate) Policy instruments Forms of authority government uses (her array of strategies or instruments) Inducements Rules Facts Rights Powers

Inducements as a form of authority to change behavior: the theory Giver inducement receiver [giver and receiver assumed as unitary actors who act “rationally”] All parties assumed to have future orientations Assumption of purposeful action (and simple causality) Positive and negative sanctions

Inducements as a form of authority to change behavior: the reality in the polis Different mindsets Collective as well as unitary actors Difficulty in withholding sanctions Inducements and rewards take on symbolic as well as substantive meaning