2-4 Acceleration (VECTOR)

Slides:

Advertisements

Similar presentations

Physics: Principles with Applications, 6th edition

Advertisements

Describing Motion: Kinematics in One Dimension

Motion and Forces Unit Chapter 1 Section 3. Acceleration.

©2008 by W.H. Freeman and Company Chapter 2 Motionin One Dimension.

Lab 4 – Accelerated Motion Lab

2-4 Acceleration When the velocity of an object changes the object is accelerating. Average Acceleration is the change in velocity divided by the change.

Describing Motion: Kinematics in One Dimension. Sub units Reference Frames and Displacement Average Velocity Instantaneous Velocity Acceleration Motion.

Chapter 2 Describing Motion: Kinematics in One Dimension.

© 2005 Pearson Prentice Hall This work is protected by United States copyright laws and is provided solely for the use of instructors in teaching their.

Acceleration measures how fast velocity changes

Review of Chapters 1, 2, and 3 Motion diagrams – both physical and pictorial representations Difference between instantaneous and average velocities Meaning.

Physics MOTION Motion Diagrams n A series of images of a moving object that records its position after equal time intervals n *see the pictures in your.

Chapter 4. Acceleration is the rate at which velocity changes. **Note: because acceleration depends upon velocity, it is a vector quantity. It has both.

MOTION IN ONE DIMENSION AVERAGE / INSTANTANEOUS SPEED POSITION AND DISPLACEMENT AVERAGE / INSTANTANEOUS VELOCITY AVERAGE / INSTANTANEOUS ACCELERATION.

Chapter 2 Describing Motion: Kinematics in One Dimension.

 Acceleration: When an object changes velocity, it undergoes acceleration.  Acceleration (a) = (v f - v i )/t Change in speed = v f - v i v i = (initial.

5.5: Speeding up and Slowing down

3023 Rectilinear Motion AP Calculus. Position Defn: Rectilinear Motion: Movement of object in either direction along a coordinate line (x-axis, or y-axis)

© 2005 Pearson Prentice Hall This work is protected by United States copyright laws and is provided solely for the use of instructors in teaching their.

Acceleration. Acceleration is a vector quantity. When the speed of an object changes, it is accelerating. Acceleration demonstrates the change in speed.

NOTECARDS Turn each slide into a flashcard – title is the “blank side” and text box is the “lined side”

Chapter 3 Describing Motion: Kinematics in One Dimension.

Grade 9 Review Kinematics (motion) – Velocity and Acceleration Reference Frames and Displacement Average Velocity Instantaneous Velocity Acceleration Motion.

9.1 Describing Acceleration An object travelling with uniform motion has equal displacements in equal time intervals. 1.8m 1.8m 1.8m 1.8m (  d) 0s 1s.

Chapter 2 Motion in One Dimension. Kinematics Describes motion while ignoring the agents that caused the motion For now, will consider motion in one dimension.

9.1 Describing Acceleration

Physics: Principles with Applications, 6th edition

Chapter 3 Day 3 Acceleration.

TEST TOMORROW OVER MOTION GRAPHS

Raising and Lowering.

Principles of Technology

Lecture Outline Chapter 2 Physics, 4th Edition James S. Walker

Chap. 2: Kinematics in one Dimension

Describing Motion: Kinematics in One Dimension

Chapter 2 Describing Motion: Kinematics in One Dimension

Integrated Physics and Chemistry

Physics: Principles with Applications, 6th edition

In this section you will:

9.1 Describing Acceleration

Section 2–4 Acceleration Acceleration is the rate change of velocity.

Acceleration AP Physics C Mrs. Coyle.

9.2 Calculating Acceleration

Find the velocity of a particle with the given position function

Acceleration Changing velocity (non-uniform) means an acceleration is present Acceleration is the rate of change of the velocity Units are m/s² (SI)

9.2 Calculating Acceleration

Physics: Principles with Applications, 6th edition

Physics: Principles with Applications, 6th edition

Chapter 2 Describing Motion: Kinematics in One Dimension

9.1 Describing Acceleration

9.2 Calculating Acceleration

Find the velocity of a particle with the given position function

Lecture Outline Chapter 2 Physics, 4th Edition James S. Walker

Review for: Unit 3 – Kinematics

11.6 Acceleration - Review.

9.2 Calculating Acceleration

Chapter 2 Describing Motion: Kinematics in One Dimension

Physics: Principles with Applications, 6th edition

2-4 Acceleration Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity.

Lecture Outline Chapter 2 Physics, 4th Edition James S. Walker

Acceleration Lesson 1C Unit 1 Motion Conceptual Physics.

Lecture Outline Chapter 2 Physics, 4th Edition James S. Walker

Chapter Accelerated Motion 3.

The integral represents the area between the curve and the x-axis.

Describing Motion: Kinematics in One Dimension

3.7 Rates of Change In the Natural and Social Sciences

Physics: Principles with Applications, 6th edition

Physics: Principles with Applications, 6th edition

Describing Motion: Kinematics in One Dimension

Presentation transcript:

2-4 Acceleration (VECTOR) Acceleration is… the rate of change of velocity.

Acceleration is a vector, although in one-dimensional motion we only need the sign. The previous image shows positive acceleration; here is negative acceleration:

Difference between negative acceleration and deceleration (I will not be picky about this): Negative acceleration is acceleration in the negative direction as defined by the coordinate system. Deceleration occurs when the acceleration is opposite in direction to the velocity.

2-4 Instantaneous Acceleration (2-5) Example (board or OneNote): A particle is moving with a velocity of 60.0 m/s in the positive x direction at t=0. Between t=0 and t=15.0 s, the velocity decreases uniformly to zero. What was the acceleration during this 15.0-s interval? What is the significance of the sign of your answer?