Aorto–Left Atrial Fistula With Bicuspid Aortic Valve and Coronary Artery Origin Anomaly Mehmet Şah Topcuoğlu, Orhan Kemal Sali̇h, Mustafa Şan, Cem Kayhan, Tümer Ulus The Annals of Thoracic Surgery Volume 63, Issue 3, Pages 854-856 (March 1997) DOI: 10.1016/S0003-4975(96)01219-2 Copyright © 1997 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions
Fig. 1 Anteroposterior aortogram showing aorto–left atrial fistula (arrow). (ao = ascending aorta; la = dilated left atrium; lv = left ventricle.) The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 1997 63, 854-856DOI: (10.1016/S0003-4975(96)01219-2) Copyright © 1997 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions
Fig. 2 Selective right coronary angiogram showing that the circumflex coronary artery (cx) originated from the right coronary artery (rc). The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 1997 63, 854-856DOI: (10.1016/S0003-4975(96)01219-2) Copyright © 1997 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions
Fig. 3 (A) Photograph and (B) diagram of the calcified bicuspid aortic valve (black arrow) and the orifice of the aorto–left atrial fistula (white arrow, ALAF). The Annals of Thoracic Surgery 1997 63, 854-856DOI: (10.1016/S0003-4975(96)01219-2) Copyright © 1997 The Society of Thoracic Surgeons Terms and Conditions