Herpetology Reptiles
Order: Testudines Family: Chelydridae Family: Kinosternidae Genus: Chelydra Family: Kinosternidae Genus: Sternotherus Family: Emydidae Genus: Clemmys Genus: Glyptemys Genus: Graptemys Genus: Pseudemys Genus: Chrysemys Genus: Terrapene Genus: Trachemys Family: Trionychidae Genus: Apalone
Family: Chelydridae
Eastern Snapping Turtle Chelydra s. serpentina Carapace with large tubercles Plastron with less than 8 plates Tail long Body spiny
Family: Kinosternidae
Stinkpot Sternotherus odoratus 11 plastron shields Spines covering the body Dome shaped carapace
Family: Emydidae
Spotted Turtle Clemmys guttata Spots on each carapace scute Head is spotted Dome shaped carapace
Wood Turtle Glyptemys insculpta Sculptured carapace No longitudinal stripes on head Notched scutes
Northern Map Turtle Graptemys geographica Longitudinal stripes on head Keeled carapace Somewhat flattened Triangular spots behind eyes
Ouachita Map Turtle Graptemys o. ouachitensis Very keeled carapace Somewhat flattened Longitudinal stripes on head Square spots behind eyes
Eastern Painted Turtle Chrysemys p. picta Boarder around outer part of shell Head with longitudinal stripes Smooth carapace First row of costals and vertebrals line up
Midland Painted Turtle Chrysemys p. marginata First line of vertebrals and costals don’t line up Smooth carapace Head with longitudinal stripes
Eastern River Cooter Pseudemys c. concinna Cusps not prominent Longitudinal stripes on head Longitudinal grooves on carapace
Northern Red-bellied Cooter Pseudemys rubriventris Prominent cusp on upper jaw Plastron might have pink/red color
Eastern Box Turtle Terrapene c. carolina Dome shaped carapace Orange and red-ish Plastron with movable hinge
Red-eared Turtle Trachemys scripta elegans Spot on each scute of the plastron Longitudinal grooves on the carapace Longitudinal stripes on head
Family: Trionychidae
Eastern Spiny Softshell Apalone s. spinifera Spines on the anterior part of the shell Shell is covered with skin Snout projected Pancake like Feet mottled
Midland Smooth Softshell Apalone m. mutica No spines to the anterior of the shell Feet not mottled Nostril rounded Pancake like
Order: Squamata Suborder: Lacertilia
Order: Squamata Family: Phrynosomatidae Family: Teiidae Genus: Sceloporus Family: Teiidae Genus: Cnemidophorus Family: Scincidae Genus: Eumeces Genus: Scincella
Family: Phrynosomatidae
Northern Fence Lizard Sceloporus undulatus hyacinthinus Keeled and pointed scales
Family: Teiidae
Eastern Six-lined Racerunner Cnemidophorus s. sexlineatus Scales are glossy Ventral scales are larger than dorsal 6 lines Black and white
Family: Scincidae
Northern Coal Skink Eumeces a. anthracinus Smooth and glossy scales Ventral and dorsal scales the same size 2 lines dark on the sides Lighter in the middle
Broad-headed Skink Eumeces laticeps Scales smooth and glossy Big 5 labials No large postlabials
Common Five-lined Skink Eumeces fasciatus Smooth glossy scales Scales same on dorsal and ventral 2 postlabials 4 labials Black or brown with five stripes
Little Brown Skink Scincella lateralis Smooth glossy scales Clear window like scale in lower eyelid Brown and black stripes on dorsal