Volume 143, Issue 4, Pages e14 (October 2012)

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Volume 143, Issue 4, Pages 974-985.e14 (October 2012) Predicted Effects of Treatment for HCV Infection Vary Among European Countries  Sylvie Deuffic–Burban, Pierre Deltenre, Maria Buti, Tommaso Stroffolini, Julie Parkes, Nikolai Mühlberger, Uwe Siebert, Christophe Moreno, Angelos Hatzakis, William Rosenberg, Stefan Zeuzem, Philippe Mathurin  Gastroenterology  Volume 143, Issue 4, Pages 974-985.e14 (October 2012) DOI: 10.1053/j.gastro.2012.05.054 Copyright © 2012 AGA Institute Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Distribution of fibrosis histologic stages in the absence of treatment (natural history of HCV) in persons with chronic hepatitis C (F0, solid circles; F1, solid squares; F2, solid diamonds; F3, solid triangles; cirrhosis including decompensated and HCC, solid lines) over time and for each specific country: (A) Belgium, (B) France, (C) Germany, (D) Italy, (E) Spain, and (F) the United Kingdom. According to HCV natural history, cases of cirrhosis and its complications would peak in 2020 in Belgium, 2021 in France, 2024 in Germany, 2008 in Italy, 2030 in Spain (not shown), and 2033 in the United Kingdom (not shown). Gastroenterology 2012 143, 974-985.e14DOI: (10.1053/j.gastro.2012.05.054) Copyright © 2012 AGA Institute Terms and Conditions

Figure 2 Treatment impact from 2002 to 2011: reduction in cumulative incidence of HCV-related (A) cirrhosis and (B) death for each country. Overall analysis and subanalysis by genotype. Gastroenterology 2012 143, 974-985.e14DOI: (10.1053/j.gastro.2012.05.054) Copyright © 2012 AGA Institute Terms and Conditions

Figure 3 Treatment impact from 2012 to 2021 for G1: reduction in cumulative incidence of HCV-related (A) cirrhosis and (B) death for each country, considering pegylated bitherapy, PI-based triple therapy alone, or PI-based triple therapy and reinforcement of HCV screening and treatment access. Gastroenterology 2012 143, 974-985.e14DOI: (10.1053/j.gastro.2012.05.054) Copyright © 2012 AGA Institute Terms and Conditions

Figure 4 Treatment impact from 2017 to 2026 for all genotypes: reduction in cumulative incidence of (A) HCV-related cirrhosis and (B) death for each country, considering pegylated bitherapy, future expected regimen in 2017 alone, or future expected regimen in 2017 plus reinforcement of HCV screening and treatment access. Gastroenterology 2012 143, 974-985.e14DOI: (10.1053/j.gastro.2012.05.054) Copyright © 2012 AGA Institute Terms and Conditions

Supplementary Figure 1 Natural history of HCV disease. Annual probability of fibrosis progression, Psex,age,alc, for each country was estimated according to sex, age, and alcohol abuse status (see Supplementary Table 3 for country-specific estimates). Gastroenterology 2012 143, 974-985.e14DOI: (10.1053/j.gastro.2012.05.054) Copyright © 2012 AGA Institute Terms and Conditions

Supplementary Figure 2 Best fit between observed and predicted HCC deaths related to HCV for each specific country: (A) Belgium, (B) France, (C) Germany, (D) Italy, (E) Spain, and (F) United Kingdom. Observed HCC deaths were obtained from the World Health Organization database (www.who.int/whosis/mort/download/en/index.html). Note that the period of observed HCC deaths was not similar between countries: 1987–1997 for Belgium, 1979–2007 for France, 1980–2006 for Germany, 1985–2002 for Italy, 1985–2005 for Spain, and 1993–2007 for the United Kingdom. The proportion of HCC deaths related to HCV infection was estimated for each country.14,16–21,23,24,28 Gastroenterology 2012 143, 974-985.e14DOI: (10.1053/j.gastro.2012.05.054) Copyright © 2012 AGA Institute Terms and Conditions

Supplementary Figure 2 Best fit between observed and predicted HCC deaths related to HCV for each specific country: (A) Belgium, (B) France, (C) Germany, (D) Italy, (E) Spain, and (F) United Kingdom. Observed HCC deaths were obtained from the World Health Organization database (www.who.int/whosis/mort/download/en/index.html). Note that the period of observed HCC deaths was not similar between countries: 1987–1997 for Belgium, 1979–2007 for France, 1980–2006 for Germany, 1985–2002 for Italy, 1985–2005 for Spain, and 1993–2007 for the United Kingdom. The proportion of HCC deaths related to HCV infection was estimated for each country.14,16–21,23,24,28 Gastroenterology 2012 143, 974-985.e14DOI: (10.1053/j.gastro.2012.05.054) Copyright © 2012 AGA Institute Terms and Conditions

Supplementary Figure 2 Best fit between observed and predicted HCC deaths related to HCV for each specific country: (A) Belgium, (B) France, (C) Germany, (D) Italy, (E) Spain, and (F) United Kingdom. Observed HCC deaths were obtained from the World Health Organization database (www.who.int/whosis/mort/download/en/index.html). Note that the period of observed HCC deaths was not similar between countries: 1987–1997 for Belgium, 1979–2007 for France, 1980–2006 for Germany, 1985–2002 for Italy, 1985–2005 for Spain, and 1993–2007 for the United Kingdom. The proportion of HCC deaths related to HCV infection was estimated for each country.14,16–21,23,24,28 Gastroenterology 2012 143, 974-985.e14DOI: (10.1053/j.gastro.2012.05.054) Copyright © 2012 AGA Institute Terms and Conditions