Roman Baths Rachael Stambaugh

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Presentation transcript:

Roman Baths Rachael Stambaugh

Forum Baths Stabian Baths A. Palaestra B. Apodyterium C. Frigidarium D. Tepidarium E. Caldarium F. Furnace G. Women’s Apodyterium/Frigidarium H. Tepidarium I. Caldarium 1. Palaestra 2. Swimming Pool 4. Frigidarium 5. Apodyterium 6. Tepidarium 7. Caldarium 8. Furnace 9. Women’s Apodyterium 10. Women’s Tepidarium 11. Women’s Caldarium 12. Latrines

Frigidarium ...these rooms enjoy great illumination and contain full daylight

Tepidarium ...another hall receives you, slightly warmed, not jarring you suddenly with heat.

Caldarium ...the hot passageway receives you, adorned with Numidian marble

Hypocaust Heating System “From a spot seething with heat, hot air flows into them and, passing through conduits there, heats the walls and basins of the bath.”

Baths and Ecology Pliny and Strabo: Water supply Vitruvius: Correct design and orientation Lucian: Opulent decoration Severus Alexander: Other supplies

Room with the hottest plunge bath

Caldarium

Floor space into which hot air was sent for heating the room and bath

Hypocaust

First bathing room encountered in the bath

Frigidarium

Changing room

Apodyterium