Vietnam
Goals/ Cause United States Stop the spread of communism Gulf of Tonkin Vietnam Independence- to be free of foreign/ imperial influence
Plans Send advisors/ escalate Limited War Expand to other countries Air War Operation Rolling Thunder Defoliants/ Agent Orange Ground War Search and Destroy Pacification Expand to other countries Laos and Cambodia- ‘69 United States General William Westmoreland
Plans Vietnam Plan: Don’t Lose! (no central leadership) Guerilla Warfare: Reliance on Ho Chi Minh Trail Destruction/ Refugees
Jungle Warfare
Problems Unpopular in the US Unsure of the enemy Opposition to draft burn draft cards Deferments: Unsure of the enemy Limited military results
1968- Tet Offensive Event: Results: 1. 2. 3.
1969- My Lai Massacre Event: Outcome of Court Martial: Results:
Election of 1968 How like Korea: Nixon Doctrine: Vietnamization:
End of Vietnam 1971- Pentagon Papers: 1973- Cease Fire: 1975- Fall of Saigon:
Fall of Saigon 1975
Results- The D’s Death Destruction Debt Disillusionment The Memorial- Destruction Debt Disillusionment War Powers Act: