Chapter 2: Exploration and Expansion

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Click the icon to play Listen to History audio.
Advertisements

Exploration and Expansion Section 1 Click the icon to play Listen to History audio. Click the icon below to connect to the Interactive Maps.
200 pt 300 pt 400 pt 500 pt 100 pt 200 pt 300 pt 400 pt 500 pt 100 pt 200 pt 300 pt 400 pt 500 pt 100 pt 200 pt 300 pt 400 pt 500 pt 100 pt 200 pt 300.
THE AGE OF EXPLORATION. EUROPE EXPLORES THE WORLD.
Kick Off October 15, 2013 Please turn in your homework (ch. 15 vocabulary and the Chapter Review, if you didn’t turn it in yesterday) Analyze the map on.
Aim: How did the Age of Exploration begin? What impact did it have on Europe? Do Now: In what ways did the pursuit of GOLD, GOD, and Glory serve as Motivation.
Exploration & Expansion Voyages of Discovery
The Search for Spices Why did Europeans cross the seas?
The First Global Age: Europe and Asia
Voyages of Discovery Chapter Foundations of Exploration  During the Renaissance, a spirit of discovery and innovation had been awakened in Europe.
Voyages of Discovery Preview Starting Points Map: European Discovery
Mr. Wells Hickory Ridge HS. Setting the Stage Because of the Renaissance, Europe was now ready to explore. Most countries shared a desire to establish.
The Age of Exploration.
 The Age of Exploration refers that time from the 1400s-1600s when many explorers took great risks to sail the seas and explore unknown lands. What things.
AGE OF EXPLORATION A SEARCH FOR SPICES
Age of Exploration A.D.. Europe Explores the Sea Europeans traded with Asia long before the Renaissance. Spices – especially pepper- was very.
Chapter 15 The First Global Age: Europe and Asia
Europeans Explore the East
Exploration and Expansion
14.1, 15.1 and 15.2 The Age of Exploration.
The Age of Exploration
Getting to Asia The Age of Exploration.
Voyages of Discovery Main Idea
Day 1. Bell Ringer/Objective Bell Ringer: What impact is exploration going to have on native populations? Essential Question: What was the nature of exploitation.
EXPLORERS REVIEW. DIAS BARTOLOMEU DIAS Sailed for Portugal Looked for a route to Asia, riches and to spread Christianity Reached the southern tip of.
Chapter 12, Lesson 1 The Age of Exploration It Matters Because: The demand for goods from Asia as well as advances in technology helped start Europe’s.
Exploration and Expansion Section 1. Exploration and Expansion Section 1 Preview Starting Points Map: European Discovery Main Idea / Reading Focus Foundations.
14.1, 15.1, 15.2, and 15.3 The Age of Exploration.
Do Now Pick up one index card and sit quietly at your desk. I will hand back tests shortly and explain the directions for your index card.
The Age of Exploration Portugal and Spain. The Age of Exploration Why was there exploration? Who were some of the important explorers? Why were certain.
Chapter 12, Lesson 1 The Age of Exploration It Matters Because: The demand for goods from Asia as well as advances in technology helped start Europe’s.
Europeans Explore the East Mr. Snell HRHS. Setting the Stage 1400s – Europeans ready to venture beyond their borders. Renaissance spirit – Promoted curiosity.
S CIENTIFIC R EVOLUTION Chapter 15 Lesson 3. Portugal Leads the Way Henry the Navigator Since Middle Ages, Europeans craved luxury goods from Asia Merchants.
Exploration and Expansion Section 1. Exploration and Expansion Section 1 Preview Starting Points Map: European Discovery Main Idea / Reading Focus Foundations.
Exploration & Expansion Voyages of Discovery
Bell Ringer What is the difference between the geocentric and heliocentric models of the universe? Why was the heliocentric model not accepted by most.
AGE OF EXPLORATION  Hook Video A SEARCH FOR SPICES
Age of Discovery How did explorers and conquistadors impact the age of discovery and expansion?
Exploration & Expansion Voyages of Discovery
Read 10 min.
European Exploration
Voyages of Discovery Preview Starting Points Map: European Discovery
Early Exploration.
AGE OF EXPLORATION  Hook Video A SEARCH FOR SPICES
EXPLORATION CHRISTENSEN 2015.
Exploration & Expansion Voyages of Discovery
Exploration & Expansion Voyages of Discovery
The Age of Exploration.
Getting to Asia The Age of Exploration.
Why and where explorers were sent during the Age of Exploration ( )
Explorers to the Americas
Exploration & Expansion Voyages of Discovery
The Age of Exploration.
The Age of Exploration.
Unit 1 Chapter 2 Section 1: Voyages of Discovery
The Age of Exploration 7-1.1: compare the colonial claims and the expansion of European powers through 1770.
Bell Ringer What are the characteristics of a 15th century explorer?
AGE OF EXPLORATION  Hook Video A SEARCH FOR SPICES
AGE OF EXPLORATION  Hook Video A SEARCH FOR SPICES
Chapter 16 Exploration: Europe and Asia
Voyages of discovery 5.1 pgs
AGE OF EXPLORATION  Hook Video A SEARCH FOR SPICES
Voyages of Discovery Preview Starting Points Map: European Discovery
Exploration & Expansion Voyages of Discovery
AGE OF EXPLORATION 1400s-1750ish
Exploration & Expansion Voyages of Discovery
Exploration & Expansion Voyages of Discovery
AGE of exploration important explorers.
EXPLORATION.
AGE OF EXPLORATION  Hook Video A SEARCH FOR SPICES
Presentation transcript:

Chapter 2: Exploration and Expansion 1400-1700

Section 1: Voyages of Discovery Foundations of Exploration Renaissance – spirit of discovery and innovation inspired voyages (Age of Exploration) Motives: no middlemen Wealth Spices, silk, perfume, and jade Fame and Glory Spread Faith Introduce new populations to Christian teachings Curiosity Writers by Medieval travel like Marco Polo ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ The
 people
 are
 Idolaters;
 and
 since
 they
 were
 conquered
 by
 the
 Great
 Kaan
 they
 use
 paper‑money.
 [Both
 men
 and
 women
 are
 fair
 and
 comely,
 and
 for
 the
 most
 part
 clothe
 themselves
in
silk,
so
vast
is
the
supply
of
that
material,
both
from
the
whole
district
of
Kinsay, and
from
the
imports
by
traders
from
other
provinces.]
And
you
must
know
that
they
eat
every
 kind
 of
 flesh,
 even
 that
 of
 dogs
 and
 other
 unclean
 beasts,
 which
 nothing
 would
 induce
 a
 Christian
to
eat.

Advances in technology compass (shows North direction) astrolabe (calculate locations based on position of sun and stars) shipbuilding lower in water, larger cargo holds caravel light, fast sailing ship steered from rear (rudder) triangular sails (lateen sails) equipped w/ weapons – cannons Larger cargo hold makes it stable at sea http://www.ted.com/talks/tom_wujec_demos_the_13th_century_astrolabe?language=en Start at 3:18

Explorers from Portugal Portugal and Spain shared Iberian Peninsula started Euro. Exploration Iberian peninsula map Portugal 1st country Begun by Prince Henry – Henry the Navigator patron, supporter established court for explorers islands in Atlantic and West African Coast gold and slaves (Eventually took slaves from West Africa, but did not originally explore the coast seeking them) main goal – water route –around Africa to India for spices Bartolomeu Dias – Cape of Good Hope Vasco da Gama – reached India established trading centers/networks

The Spanish 1492 financed Columbus Amerigo Vespucci concluded not Asia Thought he could sail west to China predicted earth’s size wrong did not know about Americas arrived in San Salvador, thought India, called them Indians returned with parrots, jewels, gold, plants, natives (Christianity) four voyages Amerigo Vespucci concluded not Asia Vasco Nunez de Balboa – Isthmus of Panama – 1st to see Pacific Ferdinand Magellan – 1st to circumnavigate 5 ships, 250  18 returned

Explorers from the Rest of Europe English, French, Dutch follow English – New England – U.S. 1497 John Cabot – two voyages – claimed New England for the English, but did not return from second voyage. Sir Francis Drake – southern tip of S.A., California, around the top but bad weather sent him west (2nd to circumnavigate) Henry Hudson (English born) – hoped to find NE passage French – New France - Canada Jacques Cartier – St. Lawrence River Dutch Henry Hudson – Hudson River (New York today), Hudson Bay